题目内容

Nobody Benefits
NEW YORK—America has been experiencing the longest economic increase in its history.Incomes have risen, unemployment has fallen, and cities such as New York are bursting with new office buildings.
But just a short walk from Manhattan's skyscrapers, George Brown sits on the side-walk, cooking a lunch of rice and bits of fish over a can of cooking fuel.
Brown is homeless — one of the 2.3 million people in the US who end up on the street.
During the day, Brown collects aluminium cans and sells them for five cents a piece.At night, he sleeps on the street.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
"I have been on the street about eight or nine years, something like that," said the 62-year-old former construction worker.
Brown admits he's had problems with alcohol and has smoked cocaine.But he said he still wants a more stable housing arrangement.He could afford it just with the money he earns by collecting cans and small pieces of metal, if only truly low-income housing were available.
However, he sees no hope of finding affordable housing in New York.
With the strong economy and unemployment down, beautiful housing is being built to meet demand.
A US report shows rents in New York city rose more than 27 percent between 1984 and 1999, from US $549 to US $700 a month.
One of the side effects of the strong economy is that rents have been going up.
The majority of people who experience homelessness really just need some affordable housing help.
But few housing companies have been built for the poor.Many small apartments in the city now rent for US $1,500 a month or more.
Brown, the homeless New Yorker, said he has a daughter who lives in the city but he rarely sees her.She is angry about his drinking and won't allow it in her house.
Smiling, he said he also has seven grandchildren whom he'd like to see more often.
"All I've got to do is clean up my act," he said.
【小题1】What kind of life does George Brown lead?

A.Homeless and dangerous.
B.Homeless and childish.
C.Homeless and miserable (痛苦的).
D.Homeless and sleepless.
【小题2】From George Brown's life we can find that ______.
A.old Americans lead a hard life
B.old Americans want to live alone
C.American cities are crowded with poor people w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
D.bad habits play a role in some poor people's Life
【小题3】It can be inferred from this passage that ______.
A.America is short of housing companies
B.the poor can't benefit from the increasing economy
C.poor people in America will become rich
D.housing companies will build more houses for the poor
【小题4】If this passage comes from a paper, on which page would it be?
A.Society.B.Science.C.Economy.D.Business.


【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A

解析

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阅读理解

  Last fall was a first-of-its-kind season.I did not arrange any after-school classes for my children.No swimming.No music lessons.No play dates.Nothing.

  Once they finished their homework, they were free to do what they pleased, but only one hour of TV.In the beginning, my sons, Ben, 11, and Nick, 9, were anxious about this sudden, unplanned freedom.I had to push them out of the door with a ball, a bike, and so on.“Play!” I ordered.

  I learned that this new plan takes time, patience and a lot of faith in the theory that having excellent grades isn't really important.

  When my older kids, now in college and high school, were young, I brought in the rules of modern parenting.They are unspoken, but followed carefully.First, you must let your child have all kinds of activities.After all, you never know where you'll find a genius.Second, if the child shows the slightest talent, the activity must be pushed with lessons, special coaching(辅导)and practice of several days a week.Every minute should be taken and every minute has a purpose.That was really too much for my children.

  Now with the new plan, we told stories and we listened to music.And the kids played with bikes, balls, and whatever was handy.Nobody kept score.In fact, the boys played outside so much that the lawn(草地)was worn down to the soil in places.They've made friends with those who come from all over the neighbor hood to play games.

  We like those peaceful evenings.Ben and Nick have a good time this fall, Maybe that's because the time off has allowed us to enjoy each other's company.

(1)

What was new for the family last fall?

[  ]

A.

The writer arranged no extra lessons for the children.

B.

The children began to learn music when school was over.

C.

The writer found no time to play with the sons.

D.

The children had nothing to do after school

(2)

At the beginning of that season the children ________.

[  ]

A.

hated to spend more time on their homework

B.

felt excited about making their own decisions

C.

were pleased to have more freedom

D.

were worried about the change

(3)

According to “modern parenting” discussed in Paragraph 4, parents should ________.

[  ]

A.

make use of every minute to be with the children

B.

try every means to find a child's real talent

C.

provide coaching and practice for each activity

D.

know the rules but never talk about them

(4)

From the passage we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

children like story telling more than bike-riding

B.

parents should teach their children how to make a plan

C.

children should have time to enjoy themselves after school

D.

parents can enjoy their evenings when children play with others

Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends. It was a dark,windy night, and they did not know the way very well. They drove through a town until they found what they thought was the road to Dorling,where their friends lived. But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower,and there were no other cars on it. The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed.
They came to a small village .They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on. There was nobody about to tell them where they were,or where the road went. Just then,Ben saw a telephone box,twenty meters or so further on. While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name outside the church,Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way.
Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold,when Ben came back to the telephone box,his head down against the wind. He said that there was a tree lying across the road,and that the telephone lines were down. Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner.
【小题1】Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road because ________.

A.their friends lived nearer than they drove
B.the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on it
C.the hard wind made them get lost
D.the road was not the same as before
【小题2】Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside because ________.
A.he was sure to find some people who knew Dorling
B.he hoped to get help from there
C.he wanted to telephone his friends where they were
D.he wanted to stay there for the night
【小题3】Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________.
A.the telephone lines were broken by a tree
B.the strong wind made too much noise
C.they got angry
D.they had all left
【小题4】From the passage we know ________.
A.Ben and his wife often went out for dinners
B.Ben and his wife lived in the country
C.both Ben and his wife were short­sighted(近视的)
D.Ben and his wife seldom(很少) went to Dorling

Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends. It was a dark,windy night, and they did not know the way very well. They drove through a town until they found what they thought was the road to Dorling,where their friends lived. But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower,and there were no other cars on it. The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed.

They came to a small village .They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on. There was nobody about to tell them where they were,or where the road went. Just then,Ben saw a telephone box,twenty meters or so further on. While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name outside the church,Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way.

Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold,when Ben came back to the telephone box,his head down against the wind. He said that there was a tree lying across the road,and that the telephone lines were down. Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner.

1.Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road because ________.

A.their friends lived nearer than they drove

B.the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on it

C.the hard wind made them get lost

D.the road was not the same as before

2.Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside because ________.

A.he was sure to find some people who knew Dorling

B.he hoped to get help from there

C.he wanted to telephone his friends where they were

D.he wanted to stay there for the night

3.Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________.

A.the telephone lines were broken by a tree

B.the strong wind made too much noise

C.they got angry

D.they had all left

4.From the passage we know ________.

A.Ben and his wife often went out for dinners

B.Ben and his wife lived in the country

C.both Ben and his wife were short­sighted(近视的)

D.Ben and his wife seldom(很少) went to Dorling

 

完形填空。

     Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends, Ian and Betty. It was a
dark,   1   night, and they did not know the road very well. They   2   through Cookstown, until they
found   3   they thought was the road to Dorling,   4   Ian and Betty lived.   5   it soon became clear that
they were not on the road to   6   at all. The road that they were on was getting   7  , and there were not
other   8   on it. The wind was blowing   9   with every minute that passed.    
     They came to a small   10  . They drove past a church, and then two houses without lights on. There
was   11   about to tell them where they   12  , or where the road went. Just then Ben saw a
telephone-box, fifty metres or so further on. While he walked   13   along the road to see if there was a
name outside the church, Susan   14   Ian and Betty to tell that they were still   15  .    
     Betty was just saying that the   16  as already rather dry, when Ben came back to the   17  , his head
down   18   the wind. He said that there was a tree   19   across the road, and that the telephone lines
were down, Susan heard   20   more from Betty about the dinner.

(     )1. A. cloudy
(     )2. A. rode
(     )3. A. what 
(     )4. A. there     
(     )5. A. And    
(     )6. A. Coodstown 
(     )7. A. narrower 
(     )8. A. bikes 
(     )9. A. hard 
(     )10. A. house 
(     )11. A. somebody 
(     )12. A. were 
(     )13. A. forward 
(     )14. A. wrote 
(     )15. A. at home 
(     )16. A. dinner 
(     )17. A. telephone box 
(     )18. A. on 
(     )19. A. standing 
(     )20. A. something 

B. rainy      
B. ran      
B. that      
B. which       
B. But       
B. their own home
B. wider     
B. cars     
B. heavily     
B. village     
B. nobody     
B. went     
B. ahead     
B. explained  
B. on their way
B. weather     
B. church      
B. to       
B. lying     
B. a little     

C. windy     
C. walked      
C. which      
C. where      
C. So        
C. Dorling      
C. longer    
C. trains    
C. harder    
C. church       
C. anybody      
C. passed       
C. around      
C. visited      
C. in Cookstown   
C. coat       
C. houses      
C. against     
C. laying    
C. much         
D. snowy              
D. drove              
D. when                
D. that                
D. Or                  
D. a village          
D. farther            
D. carts              
D. more heavily        
D. telephone box      
D. everybody          
D. drove              
D. back                
D. telephoned          
D. in the church      
D. water              
D. village            
D. into                
D. growing            
D. nothing            
阅读理解。
     Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends. It was a dark, windy night,
and they did not know the way very well. They drove through a town until they found what they thought
was the road to Dorling,where their friends lived. But it soon became clear that they were not on the road
to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower,and there were no other cars on it. The wind was blowing harder with every minute that passed.
     They came to a small village .They drove past a church and then two houses without lights on. There
was nobody about to tell them where they were,or where the road went. Just then, Ben saw a telephone
box,twenty meters or so further on. While he walked back along the road to see if there was a name
outside the church,Susan telephoned their friends and told them that they were still on their way.
     Their friends were just saying that the dinner was already getting rather cold,when Ben came back to
the telephone box,his head down against the wind. He said that there was a tree lying across the road, and
that the telephone lines were down. Susan heard nothing more from their friends about the dinner.
1. Some time later Ben and Susan found they took a wrong road because ________.
A. their friends lived nearer than they drove
B. the road was getting narrower and their car alone was on it
C. the hard wind made them get lost
D. the road was not the same as before
2. Ben went to the church to see if there was a name outside because ________.
A. he was sure to find some people who knew Dorling
B. he hoped to get help from there
C. he wanted to telephone his friends where they were
D. he wanted to stay there for the night
3. Susan could hear nothing more from their friends because ________.
A. the telephone lines were broken by a tree
B. the strong wind made too much noise      
C. they got angry
D. they had all left
4. From the passage we know ________.
A. Ben and his wife often went out for dinners
B. Ben and his wife lived in the country
C. both Ben and his wife were shortsighted(近视的)
D. Ben and his wife seldom(很少) went to Dorling

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