题目内容

17.In 1997,I found myself in a situation I never thought I'd be in:alone and begging for money in New York.My father had been separated from our family,and my mother had  recently died from complications related to AIDS.What I remember most about such nights is lying on the cold marble floor and using my backpack for a pillow.
    Even though I had lost my family,I made choices every single day to turn my life around.There was the haven for homeless teenagers called the Door,a non-profit organization that provided me with guidance,medical care and food,all of which kept me going while Icompleted my homework in train stations and under hallway lights.Perhaps the most surprising help though,I did not seek out﹔it found me.The New York Times told my story.In the weeks that followed,dozens of strangers reached out to me from all across the United States.At my high school,I began receiving handwritten letters of encouragement.Strangers showed up bearing clothes,books,and even hugs.Since the article mentioned I was applying to Harvard,one woman knitted a blanket for me.She attached this note to the box it was posted in:"It getscold in those dorms.May you warm yourself knowing that people care about you".
    With the help of these people,my life today bears no resemblance at all to my life then.Igraduated not only from high school but also from Harvard University.
    Before these people-some of them nameless-I just didn't realize how good people could be.But now I do,and I can say that the people who helped me have forever changed me.They are the reason behind my decision to join the board at the Door so that I can be part of a
small team of people opening a high school for homeless teenagers.They are the reason Idedicate my life to opening pathways for others.And they are the reason I travel around the world helping people transform their own lives.
56.According to the passage,the authorA.
    A.tried to change her life
    B.often slept m friends'homes
    C.felt lonely because of her illness
    D.felt quite desperate for her father
57.What can we learn about the Door?A
    A.It helps the homeless teenagers.
    B.It is an organization seeking profits.
 C.It provides entertainment for children.
D.It reports the stories about the homeless.
 58.The 3rd paragraph mainly tells aboutA.
   A.how the author applies to Harvard
   B.how the author struggles for her ideal
   C.how The New York Times helps the author
   D.how people help the author in different ways
59.Which of the following is the correct order to describe the author's life?C
   a.The newspaper reported her story.
   b.She graduated from Harvard University.
   c.She slept on the cold floor at night.
   d.She joined the committee at the Door.
   e.Her mother died from the illness.
   A.d→e→c→a→b           B.e→c→d→a→b
   C.e→c→a→b→d           D.b→c→d→e→a
 60.What can we learn from the last paragraph?B
   A.Patience is a virtue.
   B.Love can be passed on.
   C.Time waits for no man.
   D.Honesty leads to success.

分析 文章讲述的是作者在遭遇不幸时得到媒体的报导,然后社会各界给予了他很大的帮助,使得他能够完成学业,最终毕业于哈佛大学.在取得一定的成绩后作者决定回报社会,投入到帮助别人的工作中.

解答 56.A;细节推理题,根据第二段I made choices every single day to turn my life around可知,作者想改变他的生活.
57.A;推理判断题,根据There was the haven for homeless teenagers called the Door可知,the door专门帮助那些无家可归的青少年.
58.A;判断推理题,根据开头With the help of these people…可以判断作者是在人们的帮助下才得以上大学,故答案选A.
59.C;细节理解题;通断全文可以理出顺序:作者妈妈死于疾病,生活处于困境,不得不睡凉地板,报纸报道了他的故事,社会各界资助他,使他能上大学,大学毕业的他要回报社会,所以他加入了the committee at the Door,故正确顺序为C.
60.B;推理判断题.因为作者受到了别人的帮助,所以作者打算投入到帮助别人的工作中,这说明爱是可以传递的.

点评 解答本题时要要先通读全文,认真分析,从整体上去把握文章的内容,并注意前后连贯性,在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识联系上下文,选出合适的答案..

练习册系列答案
相关题目
5.[1]Everyone knows how to spend money,but not many people know how to spend it wisely.When you learn to spend wisely,you are learning the art of saving money.
[2]Spending money wisely does not mean buying cheap goods.A pair of shoes that costs two hundred dollars is probably better than a pair of shoes that costs twenty dollars.How do you know which pair of shoes is better?For one thing,you can consider how long the shoes are going to last.If the pair of twohundreddollar shoes can last (for) five years,the average cost of the shoes per year is just forty dollars.Besides,the pair of shoes that costs two hundred dollars will be more comfortable than cheaper shoes.The pair of cheaper shoes may last only a few months and cause your legs to suffer.Why should you spend money buying pain and suffering?However,some shoes that last a very long time are very cheap.If you can find this kind of shoes,you are getting very good value for your money.
[3]When you spend money on junk food,you are using your money to buy sickness and early death.No matter how much the cost of the meal is,spending money on junk food is foolish.You will spend more money on medical services later on in life.Investing (投资) in your health means you can save money on medical costs.Many people,who live more than a hundred years old,live happily in the pink.They seldom suffer from serious illnesses.They are the ones who invest in their health and save money on medical costs.
[4]When you can treat any spending as an investment,that means you are spending money wisely.It will produce returns for you in the future.Whenever you need to buy something,please ask the question,"Is this an investment or just spending?"

56.What's mainly talked about in the text?(within 6words)How to spend money wisely.
57.What can determine the quality of shoes?( within 9words)The length of lasting and the comfort of wearing.
58.What are the disadvantages of cheaper shoes?(within 9words)They may not last long and may be uncomfortable.
59.Why is spending money on junk food considered to be foolish?(within 10words)
Because you will spend more money on medical services later.
60.How can you spend money wisely?( within 8 words)By treating any spending as an investment..
12.Culture shock is so named because of the effect it has on people when they enter a new culture.Experts have been interested in these effects and have agreed on five basic stages of culture shock.These stages are general and should only be used as a reference.Not every individual will go through each stage,and one stage may last longer than another for different individuals.
The hardest thing for most travelers to deal with is the emotional"roller coaster"they seem to be riding.One moment they feel very positive toward the new culture,and the next moment very negative.It seems common that international visitors and immigrants  vacillate  between loving and hating a new country.Feelings of separation and alienation can be intensified if they do not have a sense of fitting in or belonging.
Extreme tiredness is another problem people face when entering a new culture.There can be a sense of a greater need for sleep.This is due not only to physical tiredness,but also to mental fatigue.This mental fatigue comes from straining to comprehend the language,and coping with new situations.
The impact of culture shock can vary from person to person.There can be significant differences because some people may be better prepared to enter a new culture.Four factors which play into these are personality,language ability,length of stay,and the emotional support received.
It is logical to think that when people are deprived of their familiar surroundings they will feel disoriented.One solution some have found is to bring a few small reminders of home.Pictures,wall hangings,favorite utensils,and keepsakes(纪念品)are all good candidates to make things feel more familiar.Another helpful activity is to establish little routines that become familiar over time.Even better is fitting things that were part of the regular routine back in the home country into the routine established in the new culture.This will make people feel more at home.

53.A person experiencing"culture shock"is mostly likeD.
A.a dog without shelter     B.a bird back home
C.a horse lack of training  D.a fish out of water
54.What does the underlined word"vacillate"in the second paragraph mean?A
A.hesitate  B.stop  C.watch  D.suffer
55.What is the result for one experiencing"culture shock"?D
A.Seeming to be riding a roller coater.
B.Having to agree on five basic stages.
C.Having all home things taken abroad.
D.Suffering both physically and mentally.
56.To overcome"culture shock",one had betterA.
A.make some necessary changes in one's way of life
B.recall part of regular routine in the home country
C.buy a few reminders like pictures or wall hangers
D.enjoy things brought from home country more often.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网