题目内容
2.Today Mr Johnson,(61)a member of the International Olympic Committee,visited a high school in Beijing.He (62)made(make) a speech there.In his speech,he talked about the history and (63)significance(significant) of the Olympic Games.He described the ancient Olympic Games.Athletes at the ancient games could only be men (64)who spoke Greek,but today,both men and women (65)allaround the world can compete.The modern games,first held in 1896,(66)were designed(design) to make it possible for countries and people to live(67)peacefully (peaceful) together.
Mr Johnson (68)alsotalked about some famous athletes.One example is Michael Jordan,who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break.Another example he mentioned is Deng Yaping,who won many gold (69)medals(medal).Mr Johnson ended his speech by(70)wishing(wish) the Olympic movement a successful future.The audience really enjoyed his speech.
分析 本文写了国际奥委会的Johnson先生在北京一所中学的演讲内容.
解答 61.a 考查冠词.一个国际奥委会的成员,这里是泛指,所以用不定冠词a.
62.made 考查时态.参观北京的学校用的是过去时,所以做演讲也用过去时made.
63.significance 考查名词.the history 与significance是并列的,所以此处用名词significance.
64.who 考查定语从句.先行词是men.在从句中做主语,又因为先行词被only修饰,所以用关系代词who来引导.
65.all 考查固定短语.根据句意:全世界的男人和女人都可以参加比赛.all around the world是规定短语"全世界的".
66.were designed 考查被动语态.根据句意:现代奥运会于1896首次举行,旨在使各国和人民能够和平共处.The modern games与design之间是被动关系,所以答案填were desighed.
67.peacefully 考查副词.此处用副词peacefully来修饰动词live.
68.also 考查副词. 根据上一段,在演讲中谈到了…本段也谈到了关于著名的运动员,also"也".
69.medals 考查名词.被many修饰的可数名词是medals.
70.wishing 考查非谓语.介词by后边跟动名词做宾语,所以答案填wishing.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
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