题目内容

Almost two-thirds of children want their parents to spend more time reading to them before bed, and most prefer Mum’s storytelling to Dad’s, researchers said.
They conducted a study that showed younger children aged 3-4 were most hungry for more stories, with over three-quarters saying they wished their parents read to them more often.
More than half of all children aged 3-8 said story time was their favourite pastime with their parents.
"The results of our research confirm the traditional activity of storytelling continues to be a powerful learning and emotional resource in children’s lives," said child psychologist Richard Woolfson.
Storytelling ranked higher than television or video games among pastimes for kids, and 82 percent said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep better, according the survey of 500 children aged 3-8 in Britain.
The best storytellers were mothers who used funny voices to illustrate different characters or made their own special sound effects to keep the story moving, researchers said.
When mum and dad are not at hand, celebrities will do: over 30 percent of children said they would like to hear a bedtime story from Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe, with teen idols Zac Efron, Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson.
"It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children, but these moments can help build strong bonds and play a vital part in their child’s development," said Woolfson.
【小题1】The underlined word “pastime” in the passage mot probably means        .

A.old timeB.entertainmentC.emotionD.character
【小题2】The author develops the passage mainly by      .
A.pointing out similarities and differencesB.following the natural time order
C.comparing opinions from different fieldsD.providing examples and statistics
【小题3】Reading a story with their parents helped most kids aged 3-8       .
A.grow strongerB.become more emotional
C.sleep betterD.become more powerful

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C

解析1. 本题根据上下文和四个选项的词义来判断,“old time”过去的时光”, ”entertainment”娱乐,消遣,”emotion”情感,”character”人物。第一段说三分之二的孩子睡前想父母亲花更多的时间读故事给他们,这是他们最喜欢的娱乐活动或休闲时光。且文章第三段第一句话出现了提示“pastimes”,因此本题应该选B。
2. A选项我说文中通过比较相似点和不同点,B选项说根据时间顺序,C选项说比较不同领域的观点,这些都没有提及,D选项说提供例子和数据,根据文中,第四段举了例子说最好的讲故事者是母亲,第五段说如果父母亲不在身边,孩子喜欢听像哈利波特一类名人的故事。且从头到尾出现了很多数字,因此D是正确答案。
3. 根据文中第三段可知答案是C。

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An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.
Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures—which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.
“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done. ” He added.
University applications rose 7% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the pubic sector(部门), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.
A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.
Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”
【小题1】 Professor John Beath’s lectures are          .

A.given in a traditional way
B.connected with the present situation
C.open to both students and their parents
D.warmly received by economics
【小题2】Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their         .
A.better reputationB.higher pay C.fewer applicationsD.greater stability
【小题3】In the opinion of most parents,         .
A.economics should be the focus of school teaching
B.more students should be admitted to universities
C.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened
D.children should solve financial problems themselves
【小题4】According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters         .
A.get jobs in Child Trust FundsB.have access to better equipment
C.confident about their future careers D.wiser in money management
【小题5】What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Universities have received more applications.
B.Economics is attracting an increasing number of students.
C.College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty
D.Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.

B

South Korea has offered about 10,000 tons of corn to North Korea, in what would be the first official aid to its hungry neighbor for almost two years.The South also offered 20 tons of milk powder and medicine for children, pregnant women and other vulnerable people, its unification ministry said.The proposed shipmen would be through the Red Cross.It would be the first official one since a conservative government came to power in Seoul in February 2008.The South Korean administration of President Lee Myung-bak has linked major assistance to progress on denuclearisation.

However, after months of bitter hostility, the communist North began making peace overtures(提议,提案) to the South in recent months.Persistent media reports have also said the two sides have held preliminary talks about a possible summit.

The amount of food aid on offer is tiny relative to the needs in what the United Nations recently described as the famine-hit North.A third of North Korean women and young children are malnourished(营养不良的) and the country will run short of almost 1.8 million tons of food this year, the United Nations World Food Program said in a report last month.The unification ministry admitted it was far less than needed but said the North must mend relations before shipments could be increased.

"We cannot say 10,000 tons is sufficient in view of North Korea's food shortage and other conditions," said ministry spokeswoman Lee Jong-Joo."We are providing purely humanitarian aid," she said.

"There is no change in our position that massive food aid depends on how relations between the two Koreas develop," she said.North Korea has yet to respond to the latest offer, made through the Red Cross.But Yonhap news agency said it was likely co-ordinated in advance before the announcement.

Last year the South offered 50,000 tons of corn, but the North rejected the shipment amid high tensions.

North Korea has relied on food aid from China, South Korea and aid agencies to feed millions of its people since a famine in the 1990s resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands.

50.How would North Korea be offered about 10,000 tons of corn from South Korea?

A.North Korea would buy corn from South Korea.

B.North Korea would exchange with South Korea.

C.The offer would be through the Red Sea..

D.The offer would be through an international organization

51.About whether South Korea would go on offering assistance, we can infer from the passage that________________.

A.they would go on without any condition

B.they would go on if there was a famine in North Korea

C.it depended on how their relation would develop

D.it depended on whether North Korea needed it

52.How did North Korea survive since a famine in the 1990s?

A.They depended on the international aid from all other countries

B.They developed their agriculture to increase the production

C.They expanded the agricultural land

D.They relied on food aid from China, South Korea and aid agencies

53.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s about the aid to South Korea from North Korea

B.It tells about the help between South Korea and North Korea

C.It’s about the help to the Poor

D.It tells about an action of the Red Cross

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor.  Yesterday he proudly claimed in   1   that despite his complete   2   of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was   3   to die on something she had swallowed.

    “I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I   4   playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器)and walked around one of the biggest hospitals in London. “At first, I just   5  . Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to   6   people in,” he said.

    One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been   7   by a car and fainted. When she   8   in hospital, York was standing over her.

    “He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have   9   he was a fake(冒牌货)if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his   10   a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”

    Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “shocked and horrified” that he   11   with his cheating for so long and then   12   him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminals with mental disorders.

    “I can only hope that this will not lead to   13   problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the   14   of the psychiatrists who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a   15   after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.

1.A. court                        B. hospital                      C. bed                           D. prison

2.A. knowledge                B. need                          C. lack                           D. loss

3.A. certain                      B. about                         C. free                           D. quick

4.A. enjoyed                    B. suggested                   C. felt like                     D. avoided

5.A. looked                      B. saw                            C. glanced                      D. watched

6. A. invite                      B. follow                        C. bring                         D. take

7.A. knocked down B. taken away                           C. picked up                   D. dropped off

8.A .came to                     B. arrived                       C. hurried                      D. got

9.A. recognized                B. reported                     C. realized                     D. suggested

10.A. address                   B. jacket                         C. car                            D. photograph

11.A. got away                 B. got up                        C. got down                   D. got in

12.A. put                         B. gave                          C. sentenced                   D. sent

13. A. physical                 B. mental                       C. serious                       D. further

14. A. behavior                B. appearances                C. medicine                    D. expressions

15.A. policeman               B. psychiatrist                 C. doctor                       D. professor

 

信息匹配(每小题2分,共10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下世界古代奇观的简介:

A. The Great Wall was begun more than two thousand years ago. It was built to keep out invaders. It extends about six thousand seven hundred kilometers across northern China. Today, the Chinese government is working to repair parts of the wall and protect as much of it as possible. The Great Wall of China is one of the largest building projects ever attempted. It is also the only object built by people that can be seen from space.

B. The Coliseum in Rome, Italy was built almost two thousand years ago. The ancient Roman sports center could hold fifty thousand people who gathered there to watch public events. Experts say it is one of the finest examples of Roman design and engineering.

C. The city of Machu Picchu in Peru includes some of the best stone work ever built. The ancient Inca people built Machu Picchu high in the Andes Mountains, northwest of the city of Cuzco. Machu Picchu is about thirteen square kilometers. Historians say it might have been one of the last places of safety for the Incas who were fleeing invaders from Spain.

D. India is famous for its temples and buildings. The most famous is the Taj Mahal, considered one of the most beautiful buildings ever built. The fifth Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, ordered it built in Agra in sixteen thirty-one. He built it as a burial place in memory of his wife. The Taj Mahal has tiny colorful stones inlaid in white marble. The structure seems to change color during different times of the day and night.

E. Abu Simbel was built more than three thousand years ago. It is about 280 kilometers south of Aswan on the western bank of the Nile River. It took an army of workmen and artists more than thirty years to cut the huge temple into the face of a rock mountain. In front of the main temple are four huge statues of Ramses the Second. Each statue is about twenty meters high.

F. Stonehenge also belongs on a list of ancient wonders. It is a circle of huge stones in southeastern England. Experts believe work began on Stonehenge about five thousand years ago. We know very little about Stonehenge. We do not even know how these huge stones were moved to the area. Much has been written about Stonehenge, but experts say they still are not sure what it was used for.

以下是旅行者信息,请匹配他们计划参观的世界奇观。

1. Mr. Smith, who comes from Rome, Italy, plans to visit Asia. He hears about a beautiful building which tells a moving story about the love between an ancient ruler and his wife.

2.Li Hua, who has been to the Great Wall several times, plans to visit an ancient wonder in Europe which has as long a history as the Great Wall.

3. Cindy, who comes from India, plans to visit an ancient temple on the bank of a famous river in Africa. The temple, in front of which there were some huge statues, is one of the greatest stone works ever built.

4.Jack will visit one of the oldest stone work ever built by people. It was made up of huge stones, but how ancient people moved the stones and why they built it remain a mystery.

5.A scientist will be sent into space. He hopes he can see an object built by human beings when he looks at our earth with his bare eyes.

 

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