题目内容
3.One day,a professor walked into th e classroom and asked his students to get ready for a surprise test.They waited(41)Aat their desks for the test to begin.The professor (42)Cthe question papers,with the text facing down as usual.After he handed them all out,he asked his students to(43)D the page and begin.To everyone's surprise,there were no (44)B,just a black dot in the center of the page.The professor,seeing the expression on everyone's face,told them the following:"I want you to write what you (45)Cthere."
The students,(46)A,got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.
At the end of the class,the professor (47)B all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.All of them,with no (48)D,described the black dot,trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet,etc.After all had been (49)A,the classroom was silent,and the professor began to explain:
"I'm not going to grade this.I (50)Cwanted to give you something to think about.No one wrote about the (51)Apart of the paper.Everyone focused on the black dot,and the same happens in our (52)B.We have a white paper to observe and (53)D,but we always focus on the dark spots.Our life is a (54)Cgiven to us with love and care,and we always have(55)B to celebrate:nature renewing itself every day,our friends around us,the job that(56)Dour livelihood and the miracles we see every day."
(57)B,we insist on focusing only on the dark spots:the health issues that bother us,the lack of money,the (58)Arelationship with colleagues,the (59)Cwith a friend,and etc.
The dark spots are very (60)Dcompared to everything we have in our lives,but they are the ones that pollute our minds."
41.A.anxiously | B.eagerly | C.happily | D.sadly |
42.A.referred to | B.wrapped up | C.handed out | D.pointed at |
43.A.fold | B.use | C.open | D.turn |
44.A.answers | B.questions | C.choices | D.scores |
45.A.remember | B.imagine | C.see | D.stud y |
46.A.confused | B.surprised | C.curious | D.displeased |
47.A.finished | B.collected | C.marked | D.selected |
48.A.excuse | B.doubt | C.explanation | D.exception |
49.A.read | B.answered | C.returned | D.said |
50.A.also | B.even | C.simply | D.finally |
51.A.white | B.black | C.beautiful | D.big |
52.A.classrooms | B.lives | C.colleges | D.studies |
53.A.send | B.keep | C.show | D.enjoy |
54.A.burden | B.pressure | C.gift | D.lesson |
55.A.time | B.reasons | C.freedom | D.festivals |
56.A.threatens | B.ruins | C.changes | D.provides |
57.A.Therefore | B.However | C.Besides | D.Moreover |
58.A.cold | B.close | C.special | D.strong |
59.A.stay | B.contact | C.disappointment | D.satisfaction |
60.A.dark | B.round | C.dirty | D.small |
分析 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一次特殊的考试.一张白纸上只有一个黑点,教授要求学生们写下自己看到了什么.无一例外,同学们描述的都是那个黑点,而没有人注意到大片的白色部分.推广到生活中,人们往往太在意那些烦心事,而忘了生活中还有很多乐趣.
解答 41~45ACDBC 46~50ABDAC 51~55 ABDCB 56~60 DBACD
41.A 考查推理判断 A.anxiously不安地 B.eagerly急切地 C.happily快乐地 D.sadly悲哀地.教授突然间要做测试,学生们没有准备,内心当然是不安地.故选A.
42.C 考查词组词意 A.referred to提及 B.wrapped up包起来 C.handed out分发 D.pointed at指向.考试时要分发试卷才能开始考试.故选C.
43.D 考查动词词意辨析 A.fold折叠 B.use使用 C.open打开 D.turn翻过来.发完试卷后,学生们将卷子翻过来,然后开始作答.故选D.
44.B 考查推理判断 A.answers回答 B.questions问题 C.choices选择 D.scores得分.根据后面的描述"just a black dot in the center of the page"可知,试卷上没有问题,只是卷子中间有个黑点.故选B.
45.C 考查动词词意辨析 A.remember记得 B.imagine想象 C.see看 D.study学习.根据句意,教授问学生看到了什么.故选C.
46.A 考查推理判断 A.confused困惑 B.surprised感到惊讶 C.curious好奇 D.displeased不快.根据后面的描述"got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task"可知,学生们感到很困惑.故选A.
47.B 考查动词词意辨析 A.finished完成 B.collected收集 C.marked标示 D.selected选择.考完试,教授把答案都收集起来.故选B.
48.D 考查词意辨析 A.excuse借口 B.doubt怀疑 C.explanation解释 D.exception例外.根据"trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet"可知,学生们无一例外,关注点都在那个黑点上.故选D.
49.A 考查动词词意辨析 A.read阅读 B.answered回答 C.returned归来 D.said说.教授把所有的答案都阅读一遍.故选A.
50.C 考查推理判断 A.also也 B.even甚至 C.simply简单地 D.finally最终.根据句意,教授没有评分,因为教授只是简单地想让同学们进行思考.故选C.
51.A 考查细节理解 A.white白色 B.black黑色 C.beautiful美丽的 D.big大的.根据前面的描述可知,学生们无一例外,关注的都是那个黑点,而没有人提到白色部分.故选A.
52.B 考查推理判断 A.classrooms教室 B.lives生活 C.colleges学院 D.studies研究.根据后面的内容可知,教授将这件事推广到生活中.故选B.
53.D 考查名词词意辨析 A.send发送 B.keep保持 C.show显示 D.enjoy欣赏.根据句意,我们在生活中都有一张白纸让我们来观察与欣赏.故选D.
54.C 考查名词词意辨析 A.burden负担 B.pressure压力 C.gift礼物 D.lesson上课.教授认为生活对于我们来说是一份充满关爱的礼物.故选C.
55.B 考查推理判断 A.time时间 B.reasons原因 C.freedom自由 D.festivals节日.根据后面列举的因素"nature renewing itself every day,our friends around us"可知,生活中总有我们值得庆祝的原因.故选B.
56.D 考查动词词意辨析 A.threatens恐吓 B.ruins废墟 C.changes改变 D.provides提供.根据常理,一份职业是为我们提供了生活中的物质来源.故选D.
57.B 考查推理判断 A.Therefore所以 B.However然而 C.Besides此外 D.Moreover而且.前面作者提到生活是如此美好,后面说我们往往只关注生活中的那个"黑点",前后是转折关系.故选B.
58.A 考查推理判断 A.cold冷的 B.close紧密的 C.special特别的 D.strong坚强的.作者在这里列举的是生活中的烦恼,例如同事间缺乏联系.故选A.
59.C 考查推理判断 A.stay停留 B.contact联系 C.disappointment失望 D.satisfaction满意.与上题一样,生活中的烦恼还包括对朋友的失望.故选C.
60.D 考查细节理解 A.dark黑暗的 B.round圆的 C.dirty脏的 D.small小的.根据上文的描述可知,这个黑点是很小的.故选D.
点评 近几年高考试题中完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以必须要先通读一到两遍,才能大致了解文章内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配,时态以及语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确.
A. | Once | B. | If | C. | Unless | D. | Because |