题目内容

2．This Saturday morning I was having a walk around，enjoying the quiet morning，beautiful weather and lovely life，with my dog Jett（61）running（run）enjoyably  beside me．
At one home I passed，I noticed a newspaper that （62）was lying （lie） by the roadside instead of near the door．Thinking I would make someone else's life a little（63）easiereasy），I picked up the paper and gently threw it towards their door．（64）Butinstead of landing on the doorstep，the paper sailed in the wrong direction because of the strong wind and landed on the roof of a big truck in the driveway．
No one saw the funny scene but me and I burst out laughing．It was very quiet and they were （65）probably （probable） still sleeping．It was too early to knock on the door and tell the homeowner （66）wheretheir newspaper was．So，instead I walked home，got dressed and went to the store to make it right．
I returned a little later with a new newspaper and a basket of strawberries freshly
（67）picked （pick） from my garden．I found the homeowner in the driveway with some of his friends．With a deep breath I came up to him and said，"I hope you have a great sense of humor．"I explained what had happened （68）tohis newspaper．
Hearing this they all laughed loudly and I couldn't help but （69）smile （ smile ）all day．I've heard it said．"Character is what you do （70）when/while/as nobody is looking．"I should be a man of character!

分析 文章讲述了一个星期六的早上作者带着狗散步的时候，发现报纸在马路边而不是在门口．于是便帮忙把报纸放到门口，可风却把报纸吹到了卡车顶上．最后作者把事情的经过向物主解释了．一个人的人品就表现在周围没人时他所做的事情上．

解答 答案：61．running；考查分词．句中run作with的宾语补足语，run与dog构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词，即with+名词+现在分词，表示伴随状态，在句中作伴随状语．    
62．was lying；考查时态．句中that连接定语从句修饰名词newspaper，lie与newspaper构成主谓关系，且句意表达的是过去正在发生的动作，要用过去进行时态来构成．     
63．easier；考查比较级．句意表达的是暗含比较，意思是我想让别人的是生活更轻松一点；easy作make的宾语补足语，要用形容词easy的比较级来构成．       
64．But；考查连词．句意表达的是转折，要用but来构成．     
65．probably；考查副词．句中probable修饰动词sleeping，要用副词形式来构成．
66．where；考查连词．句中their newspaper was作tell的宾语，是一个宾语从句；句意表达的是地点，意思是告诉物主报纸在什么地方，要用where来连接．   
67．picked；考查分词．句中pick作strawberries的后置定语，要用非谓语动词；pick与strawberries构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词来构成．       
68．to；考查动词搭配．happen to sth发生了某事，常用的动词搭配．         
69．smile；考查动词短语．couldn't help but do sth不得不做某事，固定搭配结构．    
70．when/while/as；考查连词．句意表达的是人品表现在没有人看你的时候你所做的事情上，要用when/while/as来连接时间状语从句．

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．

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12．I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come．（　　）
A．will waitB．am waitingC．would waitD．was waiting

The United States has always been a country of many cultures. Before Europeans came to North America, many groups of Native Americans lived here. Different Native American groups had different cultures. The first Europeans in the United States were from England and Holland, but immigrants came from all European countries. Many people also immigrated from Asia and Africa. Sadly, many Africans were brought to the United States as slaves. Many immigrants come from Latin America too. Today, the United States has people from more cultures than ever.

In the 19th century, people spoke of the United States as a “melting pot.” People thought that all immigrates should forget their native cultures and languages and become English-speaking Americans. They felt that people should assimilate-join American culture. However, not everyone wanted to assimilate completely. Many people tried to keep parts of their cultures, such as foods, customs, and languages. However, their children often forgot their parents’ or grandparents’ language. But most Americans, even those whose families have been here a long time, can tell the countries their relatives came from. And of course, new immigrants take great pride in their curare and language.

For all of these reasons, melting pot is no longer a good way to describe the United States. Instead, people now call the United States a “salad bowl.” They say salad bowl because in a salad, you can still see all of the individual parts (lettuce, tomato, and so on), but all the different parts mixed together and begin to take on the flavor of one another.

1.Who are not mentioned as immigrants to America?

A. Europeans B. Asians

C. Australians D. Latin Americans

2.The underlined word “assimilate” in paragraph 2 means .

A. delight B. accept

C. challenge D. reject

3.Why is a “salad bowl” a better way to call the United States instead of a “melting pot”?

A. Immigrants love to eat salads instead of hot pot

B. Immigrants take pride in their culture and language

C. Immigrants join American culture only partially

D. Immigrants remain independent completely

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. America and Immigrants

B. Different Groups, Different Cultures

C. America – A Salad Bowl

D. America – A Great Country
7．-Hey，James，would you like to go climbing this Saturday morning？
-I'd love to，but I _____ my driving test then．（　　）
A．will be takingB．takeC．have takenD．took
1．She has two daughters，both ofwhom work as teachers in a college．
7．After hours of repair，the driver tried to start the machine but it      work．（　　）
A．won'tB．shouldn'tC．wouldn'tD．couldn't
14．Never go into a supermarket hungry!This is a good piece of advice．If you go shopping for food before lunchtime，you'll probably buy more than yo u plan to．Unfortunately，however，just this advice isn't enough for consumers these days．Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store．First，you check the weekly newspaper ads．Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things．In other words，don't buy anything just because it's cheaper than usual!"New and Improved!"or"All Natural"on the front of a package influence you．Instead，read the list of contents on the back．Third，compare prices，that is，you should examine the prices of both differ ent brands and different sizes of the same brand．
Another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary item s instead of famous brands．Ordinary items in supermarket s come in plain packages．These products are cheaper because producers don't spend much money on packing or advertising．The quality，however，is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands．In the same way，in buying clothes，you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous．Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money．Although these stores aren't very attractive，and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms，not only are the prices low，but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores．
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials，but they do this with one advantage：knowledge of the psychology behind the ads．In other words，well informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation．They ask themselves questions：Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page？Is there any real information in the commercial（商业广告），or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image？With the answers to these questions，consumers can make a wise choice．
32．All the following statements are true about the phrase"ordinary items"in Paragraph 2 exceptD．
A．ordinary products are usually cheaper than famous brands．
B．producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary items．
C．the quality of ordinary items is usually as good as that of famous brands．
D．ordinary items never say"New and Improved"or"All Natural"．
33．What does the writer think about ads？C
A．They are believable．
B．They are attractive．
C．They are helpful．
D．They are harmful．
34．One of the author's suggestions to consumers isB．
A．to buy any ordinary items instead of famous brands．
B．to make use of advertisements carefully for shopping．
C．to buy high quality items such as famous brands after lunch．
D．not to buy items with words like"New and Improved"or"All Natural"．
35．The author implies thatA．
A．advertisements sometimes don't tell the truth to the consumers．
B．discount clothing stores are only good places to go to for shopping．
C．going into the supermarket hungry，you may buy less than you plan to．
D．the quality of ordinary items is usually high and the prices are relatively low．
11．The past fifty years or so have seen the gradual disappearing of animals from this earth，fishes from the sea，trees and plants from the land．
Many factors result in this unpleasant phenomenon．Among them，hunting is the main factor that endangers wild life．Some people kill wild life for sport．They take pleasure in collecting heads and hides．Yet others specialize in commercial hunting like killing whales．
Apart from this，the rapidly growing human population threatens wild life on land，too．Towns expand and roads have to be built，so forests are burnt and trees are chopped down．It seems that man needs every inch of land within his reach，so he moves on to the natural habitat of wild life．Tigers，lions and leopards slowly die off without the food and shelter that the forests provide．
In addition，rapid urbanization means industrial expansion．Very often，poisonous chemicals，industrial wastes and oil are dumped into the rivers and seas．Fish and birds are threatened．
Man depends greatly on animals for survival．He needs their flesh，hides and furs．Thus，man cannot do without wild life； or he himself would become extinct．The public should be made aware that it would be better to shoot the animals with a camera than with a gun．In this way，they can preserve and help wild life to continue living rather than to remove all signs of it．
Man must learn to farm the sea as he does the land．He should control the amount and the frequency of his catch．He should allow fish to breed and multiply before netting them．Man also needs to build forest reserves，and to pass laws prohibiting the killing of animals，especially those that are already rare．To keep the present animal kingdom，the least that man can do is to clean the seas and rivers and to prevent pollution．
The cycle of nature is such that it forms a vicious circle．The pesticides（杀虫剂） that we spray on crops can kill the birds and animals that feed on them．When man eats these poisoned animals，he himself can die．We must therefore test the chemicals to be used before they are sprayed or it might mean the death of man!

13．The author's purpose in writing the passage is toD．
A．explain how important wild life is to human beings．
B．call people's attention to serious problem of pollution．
C．explain relationship between wild life and human being
D．call people's attention to the protection of wild life
14．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？C
A．The growing human population threatens wild life because people take land from animals
B．Some people devote themselves to killing animals for money．
C．People can preserve and help wild life to continue living by shooting the animals with a camera．
D．Fishes are threatened by poisonous chemicals，industrial wastes and oil．
15．The last paragraph is mainly aboutA．
A．the importance of wild life to human beings
B．how the circle of nature is formed
C．how animals are gradually disappearing form the earth
D．how to solve the problem of pollution．

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