As a high school student.you have to pressure from your lessons.your peers and even your parents．( )A．keep up withB．come up withC．catch up withD．put up with 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．As a high school student，you have to ____ pressure from your lessons，your peers and even your parents．（　　）

A．

keep up with

B．

come up with

C．

catch up with

D．

put up with

分析作为一个高中生，你必须忍受来自你的功课，你的同龄人，甚至你的父母的压力．

解答答案D．
keep up with 紧跟；跟上，不落人之后；齐肩并进；come up with 想出；提出； catch up with赶上；追上； put up with 容忍，忍受．根据后面的宾语"pressure压力"可知句子表达的意思是"忍受来自…的压力"；故答案选D．

点评本题考查动词短语．动词短语题是高考的重要内容之一，它注重考查考生对动词短语的掌握以及在语境中的应用，要求考生平时注意积累一些重要的动词短语，做题时要结合语境及句子所要表达的意思做出正确的选择．

练习册系列答案

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I am a 18-year-old middle school student．I have been busy in my study and seldom help my parents with the housework．Felt quite sorry for that，I begin to think about what to do to help．
Last Sunday，when my parents went out shopping，I suddenly got an idea：why give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning？Firstly，I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put it in place．Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures．After that，I sweep and mopped the floors．
At this very moment，my parents returned back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining．My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes．Tired although I was，I never felt so happy．

6．At one time it was the dream for many little girls to become a nurse．Today，however，America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I．Recently about 2，000，000nurses are needed and 60percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten（=say that you will hurt somebody if they don't do what you want）the quality of care provided．The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field．
What has become of these women in white？The answer lies in not one but several causes．One possibility is the fact that woman have greater career options （职业选择）．In the past，women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices：nursing or teaching．Today，more women than ever are in the work force，but their options have greatly increased．There are women doctors，lawyers，firefighters and police officers．In fact，women today are found in nearly every field of work．Nursing has been left behind，as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status（地位）．A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as"merely a nurse"．Teachers may be also at fault．Many high school students are actually being steered（劝导）away from nursing，told by teachers that they are"too bright to be a nurse"．
Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention．In fact，the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years．Obviously a larger population requires more nurses．AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care．Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn-out hospital stay，that is to say，more nurses are needed to care for these patients．It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years．

21．Why is America facing its worst nurse shortage？C
A．Because the demand of nurses has been doubled．
B．Because more and more women prefer to be teachers and doctors．
C．Because women have been provided with many different jobs．
D．Because women no longer choose to be nurses．
22．The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault forD．
A．not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US
B．introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students
C．not asking the government to raise the nurses'payment
D．persuading the students not to be nurses
23．The author wrote this passage in order toB．
A．describe the unequal treatment of women in the US
B．warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem
C．tell us women's free choice of jobs today
D．call on women not to be nurses
24．Which of the following is true according to the passage？D
A．high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses．
B．Women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries．
C．Of all the hospitals in the world 60percent more nurses are badly needed．
D．Nursing used to be a popular job among women．

13．People of older generations often complain about the selfishness and lack of respect they find among the younger genera-tions．It is undeniable that some youn people do need to be educated on mutual respect and concern for others，especially senior members of society．But we older people should have some understanding about the young，too．
Today's society is rather different from what it was when we were young．The social，financial and psychological pressure today's young people have to face is much higher than wehat we did back in the 1950s through the 1990s．
They are in the early stage of their career．They have to find proper jobs to support themselves and work diligently to rise．They have to live in smaller houses，becaurs they are un-able to afford the soaring housing prices．Considering these facts，we may find it understandable why young people some-times appear aloof and disrespectful．
I don't mean that we should put up with it without reminding them of the need to mend their ways．What I mean is that we should be more patient，understanding and tolerant toward them．
For instance，when we get up on a bus or a subway train，we should not complain about not being offered a seat．A young person does not offer a senior citizen his/her seat probably because he/she has to travel a long way to work or because the carriage is too crowded for one to move at all．
In fact，young people do offer their seats to the seniors．I seldom take a bus or a subway train，but more than a quarter of the times I have done so，I was offered a seat．That is fair enough，given that I do not look so senile．
But on occasions，I have seen old people not showing any sign of gratitude when offered a seat．
China has become an aging society since the end of the last centruy．According to a recent survey，people older than 60accounted for 11.4percent of the nation's population．And the percentage is expected to rise，given the one-child family planning policy our country has practiced for more than three decades．
In other words，the younger generations will have to shoulder a heavier burden in looking after the parents and grandparents．Theoretically，there will come a day then one cuple may have to support four parents and eight grandpar-ents．What a burden it would be!
All this demands that we show more concern and understanding to our younger generations．

58．What can be the best title for the text？B
A．Should the young show respect for the old？
B．Young people deserve more understanding．
C．Who should be blamed，the young or the old？
D．debate between the young and the old
59．The author's attitude towards young people not giving up seats to the old isC．
A．unreasonable
B．unacceptable
C．understandable
D．unusual
60．Which of the following will the author agree with？D
A．It is the old rather than the young who are to blame for
B．It is time that the society lightened the burden on the shoulder of the young．
C．It is time to change China's one-child family planning policy．
D．The old and the young need mutual understanding．

3．If Rose ____ her diamond in a safer place，it ____ stolen．（　　）

	A．	had put； might not have been
	B．	had put； could be
	C．	had put； might be
	D．	had not put； could not have been

10．The chemistry teacher demanded that the laboratory report _______ immediately after the experiment was done．（　　）

	A．	to be written		B．	would be written
	C．	be written		D．	must be written

7．After the 8.8magnitude quake，___ large number of the injured are in ____hospital in Chile．（　　）

9．1．Moving at any time of year is difficult，but if you have a flexible schedule and are not on a specific timeline，there are several factors to consider when deciding when to move．Keep in mind that these factors could also be part of a negotiation deal with your employer if you are being relocated or if starting a new position．
2．If you have children at home，it is best to work around the school calendar．Summer is an ideal time，as children have completed another grade and have said their goodbyes to school feiends．Planning to move directly following the end of school，however，does not give your children time to adapt to the idea of moving，to say boodbye to neighborhood friends and their home．When setting the date，allow a few weeks at the new destination for children to unpack and meet new neighborhood friends．They will be better prepared for the school year if they have time to make their new house their home．Too much change can be detrimental to performance and emotional well-being．
3．What works best for your children alwo works best for you．As part of the settling in process，take a few days for you and your children to check out the new school，meet some teachers and find appropriate transportation．Buth you and your children will be better prepared，leading to a smoother transition．
4．When possible，avoid moving before major holidays，such as Christmas，since part of such holidays is being with family and friends．Birthdays，and other family events can also be dif-ficult．Cive yourself enough time in your new place before the holiday season begins to meet new people and feel a sense of community．Better yet，save your move for immediately follow-ing a holiday．Holidays provide a perfect opportunity for good-byes and final get-togethers．
5．Most people would agerr that summer is the best time to move．Children are out of school，the weather is almost guar-anteed to be perfect and friends are available to help．If this is your ideal time to move，make sure you check moving company schedules and rates before confirming your move date．Most companies have peak times and will charge higher rates accord-ingly．Also，if you are planning to move at peak times，you will need to be better organized to ensure that a moving compa-ny or a moving truck is available for the date and times you re-quire．Keep in mind that the level of the service often changes between the summer months，when students replace full-time experienced movers，and off-season．
6．As much as summer could cost you more，winter，as com-mon sense indicates，is also not an ideal time to move．Travel is difficult，both for you and your family，along with the mov-ing company．Items dept overnight in a truch under feezing comditions may result in damaged goods．If you are moving from one climate to another，water damage may occur when the mode of transport that is moving your household items travels from a cold environment to a warmer climate．Freex freezing and tha-wing cause the most damage if items are not properly sealed．

50．According to the passage，before moving children usuallyC．
A．meet new neighborhood friends
B．pack their package
C．say goodbye to neighborhood friends
D．complete their grades
51．What is the disadvantage of moving in summer？C
A．The weather．
B．Moring company schedules．
C．The changeable level of the service．
D．Whithout friends'help
52．According to the passage，when is the best time to move？D
A．winter
B．vacations
C．major holidays
D．summer．

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