题目内容

Only once a year, on his birthday, did Charlie Bucket ever get to taste a bit of chocolate(巧克力糖). The whole family 1_____ up their money for that 2____ occasion(时刻), and when the great day arrived, Charles was always 3_____ with one small chocolate bar(条)to eat 4_____. And each time he 5_____ it, on those wonderful birthday mornings, he would place it 6_____ in a small wooden box that he 7_____, and treasure it as though it were a bar of solid 8______; and 9____ the next few days, he would 10_____ himself only to look at it, but never to 11____ it. Then at last, when he could 12____ it no longer, he would peel(剥)back a tiny 13_____ of the paper wrapping at one corner to 14______ a tiny bit of chocolate, and then  he would take a tiny nibble(轻咬)——just enough to allow the lovely sweet taste to 15_____ out slowly over his 16_____. Then next day, he would take 17_____ tiny nibble, and so on, and so on. And 18____this way, Charlie would make his six-penny bar of birthday chocolate 19_____ him for more than a 20_____.

【小题1】
A.sharedB.earnedC.tookD.saved
【小题2】
A.specialB.commonC.excitedD.shabby
【小题3】
A.presentedB.givenC.offeredD.gained
【小题4】
A.slowlyB.carefullyC.aloneD.hurriedly
【小题5】
A.boughtB.receivedC.ateD.hid
【小题6】
A.rudelyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.neatly
【小题7】
A.belongedB.imaginedC.rejectedD.owned
【小题8】
A.woodB.goldC.candyD.ice
【小题9】
A.forB.onC.beyondD.after
【小题10】
A.forbidB.allowC.askD.force
【小题11】
A.tasteB.thinkC.eatD.touch
【小题12】
A.seeB.holdC.standD.suffer
【小题13】
A.bitB.barC.littleD.piece
【小题14】
A.showB.separateC.exposeD.taste
【小题15】
A.stickB.spreadC.searchD.speak
【小题16】
A.handB.mouthC.stomachD.tongue
【小题17】
A.the otherB.otherC.oneD.another
【小题18】
A.forB.byC.inD.on
【小题19】
A.remainB.lastC.keepD.trouble
【小题20】
A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】D
【小题18】C
【小题19】B
【小题20】C

解析【小题1】选D。从前一句来看,这家生活十分贫穷,以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通过节省这一途径。余者不合文意。
【小题2】选A。B、D不合文意,首先可予排除,C不能概全,实际上这时什么心情都有。从后一分句中的great day中可推知,这是一个“不同寻常”的时刻。
【小题3】选A。从词汇搭配看,另三词不能与with连用。
【小题4】选C。根据下文可知是给他“独自”吃。
【小题5】选B。与上一句的present(给予)相对应。
【小题6】选C。从as though it were a bar of solid…来看,他将巧克力糖看作象宝贝一样,绝对舍不得一下子吃光,而是将其“小心翼翼地”放在盒子里,以便慢慢享用。
【小题7】选D。belong不及物,不能接宾语,imagine和reject不合文意,这三项不能选用。
【小题8】选B。a bar of solid gold意为“金条”,根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。
【小题9】选A。凭语感。
【小题10】选B。根据语境应为“允许”自己看。其余不合逻辑。
【小题11】选D。与look at 形成对比。
【小题12】选C。根据下文“他将其剥开一点轻咬”来看,他已不能“忍受”巧克力糖的诱惑了。
【小题13】选A。下一个空格后再现了a tiny bit这一短语。
【小题14】选C。expose“使露出”。另show与separate不合文意,taste是下一步才有的动作,故这三项应予排除。
【小题15】选B。spreed out扩散开,合乎文意。而stick out(伸出)。search out (寻找,找到),speak out(说出)明显不合句意。
【小题16】选D。根据常识,味道应在“舌”面上扩散开。
【小题17】选D。another表示“(三者以上的)另一个”。
【小题18】选C。in this way “以这种方式”。
【小题19】选B。last在此意为“够……之用”。余者不合文意。
【小题20】选C。根据全文不难推断。

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I entered high school having read hundreds of books.But I was not a good reader.Merely bookish,I lacked a point of view when I read.Rather,I read in order to get a point of view.I searched books for good expressions and sayings,pieces of information,ideas,themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated.When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated(复杂的) idea” until he had read at least two thousand books,I heard the words without recognizing either its irony(嘲讽) or its very complicated truth.I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.Strict with myself,I included only once a title I might have read several times.(How,after all,could one read a book more than once?)And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length.(Could anything shorter be a book?)

There was yet another high school list I made.One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college.The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.”“More than anything else in my life,”the professor told the reporter with finality,“these books have made me all that I am.”That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore(忽视).I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles.Most books,of course,I hardly understood.While reading Plato’s The Republic,for example,I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about.However,with the special patience and superstition(迷信) of a schoolboy,I looked at every word of the text.And by me time I reached the last word,pleased,I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic,and seriously crossed Plato off my list.

On heating the teacher’s suggestion of reading,the writer thought ______.

A.one must read as many books as possible

B.a student should not have a complicated idea

C.it was impossible for one to read two thousand books

D.students ought to make a list of the books they had read

While at high school,the writer ______.

A.had plans for reading

B.learned to educate himself

C.only read books over 100 pages

D.read only one book several times

The underlined phrase “with finality” probably means ______.

A.firmly                                                                 B.clearly

C.proudly                                                               D.pleasantly

The writer’s purpose in mentioning The Republic is to ______.

A.explain why it was included in the list

B.describe why he seriously crossed it off the list

C.show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand

D.prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word

The writer provides two book lists to ______.

A.show how he developed his point of view

B.tell his reading experience at high school

C.introduce the two persons’ reading methods

D.explain that he read many books at high school

I have only once been in trouble with the law.The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now. What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary (随意的) circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent (随后的) fate in court.

It happened in February about twelve years ago.I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October.I was still living at home at the time.

One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived.I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go traveling.As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me.It must have been this obvious ainilessness that led to my downfall.

It was about half past eleven when it happened.I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.I thought he was going to ask me the time.Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me.At first I thought it was some kind of joke.

But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in no doubt.

'But what for? " I asked.

‘Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence,' he said.

‘What offence?' I asked.

'Theft,' he said.

'Theft of what?' I asked.

'Milk bottles,' he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!

'Oh,' I said.

It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.

Then I made my big mistake.At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as pan of the sixties' 'youth counterculture'.As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, 'How long have you been following me?  in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage.I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable (品行不端的) character.

         A few minutes later a police car arrived.

         'Get in the back,' they said.'Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don't move them.'

         They got in on either side of me.It wasn't funny any more.

         At the police station they questioned me for several hours.I continued to try to look worldly and familiar with the situation.When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I'd been looking for a job.'Aha,' I could see them thinking, 'unemployed'.

Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates' Court the following Monday.Then they let me go.

I wanted to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor (律师) .We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness.But he was never called on to give evidence.My 'trial' didn't get that far.The magistrate (法官) dismissed the case after fifteen minutes.1 was free.The poor police had never stood a chance.The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.

And so I do not have a criminal record.But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on.I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor.Given the obscure nature of the charge.I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty.While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved (回转) around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.

Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. 'You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,' he said to me reproachfully (责备地) .

What did he mean? Probably that I should have looked outraged (暴怒)and said something like, 'Look here, do you know who you're talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record.How dare you arrest me!' Then they, probably, would have apologized perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way.

1.Judging from the first paragraph, the writer's attitude towards his story is _______.

A.angry                                          B.sad      

C.amused                                      D.more than just one of the above

2.The first man who came up to him was ______.

A.a uniformed policeman                 B.a policeman in plainclothes

C.not a policeman                          D.a good joker

3.The court never asked the author's English teacher to give evidence because _______.

A.the time for the trial was limited to fifteen minutes only

B. the author wanted to conduct his own defense in court

C.the case was dismissed before the trial reached that stage

D.he was found to be unqualified as a character witness

4.The author believes that he would most probably have been declared guilty if _______.

A.the magistrate had been less gentle

B.he had really been out of work

C.he had been born in a lower—class family

D.both B and C

5.In the opinion of one of the policeman who had arrested the author, the whole thing might not have occurred if ______.

A.he had protested strongly at the time

B.he had begged to be allowed to go home

C.he hadn't wandered aimlessly

D.he had tried to look cool

6.We can see from the passage that the author ______.

A.has broken the law only once

B.has never broken the law

C.has broken the law on more than one occasion

D.once broke the law without knowing it

 

Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.  Each word can be used only once.  Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. exchange B. constant  C. involve  D. spend  E. traditional

F. offer     G. strength  H. familiar  I. engage  J. element

    We,in the world of fast growth, are now witnessing the appearance of an advanced economy based on information and knowledge. Physical ___1___, raw materials, and money are no longer the key factors in the creation of wealth. Now, the vital ___2___ in our economy is knowledge. Tomorrow’s wealth depends on the development and ___3___ of knowledge.  And individuals entering the workforce ___4___ their knowledge, not their muscles. Knowledge workers get paid for their education and their ability to learn.  Knowledge workers ___5___ in mind work. They deal with symbols: words, figures, and data.

     What does all this mean for you? As a future knowledge worker, you can expect to be communicating information. Currently, many jobs ___6___ some form of mind work, and that number will increase sharply in the future.

     In the new world of work, you can look forward to being in __7___ training to get new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies. You can also expect to be taking greater control of your career. Gone are the nine-to-five jobs, lifetime security, easy promotions, and even the ___8___ workplace, which you are __9___ with now. Don’t expect the companies will provide you with a clear career path. And don’t wait for someone to “encourage” you. You have to encourage yourself.

 

 

 

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