题目内容
9．In the summer of 1885，nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill He had been wounded by a sick dog that had rabies（狂犬病），a very dangerous disease．His parents were told that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph's life--Louis Pasteur．When Pasteur was a young boy in France，he spent many hours every day with the chemist （药剂师） who lived in his small town．At that time，the chemist had to make all the medicines himself．Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day．
As a school boy，Pasteur worked slowly and carefully．At first，his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner．Through elementary school，high school，and college，Pasteur worked in the same thoughtful way．Then he became a college professor and a scientist，and he continued to work very carefully．
Pasteur was studying about the germs（细菌）that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill．In fact，Pasteur believed he had a medical treatment for rabies，but he had never given it to a person before．At first，Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph，but the poor child was dying．Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation（预防接种）every day for ten days．Slowly，the child became better．
During his lifetime，Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people．He developed vaccinations（疫苗）that prevent many of these diseases．On September 28，1895，Louis Pasteur passed away，at the age of 72．The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine．
24．The story of Joseph Meister is given toB．
A．express the author's sadnessB．introduce the subject of the text
C．show some common diseases in 1885D．warn children to stay away from dogs
25．According to the text，young LouisB．
A．was once badly hurt by a dog
B．was very interested in medicine
C．made a living by working for a chemist
D．had been thought of by his teachers
26．We can learn from Paragraph 3that Louis PasteurA．
A．was always patient B．was clever but proud
C．was a slow learner D．was a humorous professor
27．What would be the best title for the text？D
A．Germs and diseasesB．Rabies：a terrible disease
C．The earliest chemist in FranceD．Louis Pasteur：a great scientist．
分析 本文主要介绍了法国著名的微生物学家、化学家路易．巴斯德的一些生平情况．
解答 24-27 BBAD
24题答案：B考查细节推理，根据文章第一段的His parents were told that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph's life--Louis Pasteur．（他的父母被告知可能只有一个人能够救Joseph的性命--Louis Pasteur）可知讲Joseph的故事是为了引出文章的主人公--Louis Pasteur，故本题答案为B选项．
25题答案：B考查细节推理，根据文章第二段的When Pasteur was a young boy in France，he spent many hours every day with the chemist （药剂师） who lived in his small town．（Louis Pasteur还小的时候，他每天花数小时和住在他镇上的药剂师待在一起）可知本题答案为B选项"Louis Pasteur对医学很感兴趣"．
26题答案：A考查细节推理，第二段都是在讲Louis Pasteur不管是小学、初高中、大学，甚至是做了教授时候做事还是一丝不苟，很细心；故本题答案为A选项"有耐心的；沉着的"（因为细心的人才会有耐心）．C选项那只是老师一开始的认为，并未说他就是一个学习很慢的人．
27题答案：D考查细节推理，本文主要讲的是伟大的科学家Louis Pasteur的一些生平情况；故本题答案为D选项．
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
