题目内容


Peanuts to This

Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”
Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice:flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?
Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!
小题1:What did the author’s classmates think about his report?
A.Controversial.B.Ridiculous.
C.Boring.D.Puzzling.
小题2:Why was the author confused about the task?
A.He was unfamiliar with American history.
B.He followed the advice and flipped a coin.
C.He forgot his teacher’s instruction.
D.He was new at the school.
小题3:The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______.
A.annoyedB.ashamed
C.readyD.eager
小题4:In the end, the author turned things around _______.
A.by redoing his task
B.through his own efforts
C.with the help of his grandfather
D.under the guidance of his headmaster

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
记叙文,作者采用了插叙的叙事手法,时空的反复变换给考生理解带来了一些难度。用图画来解释英文单词,文章中画了一个花生来解释peanuts这个词,但这个图像对理解文章和解题的意义并不大。
小题1:考查推理题,文章开头说,“我自豪的读文章,同学们强忍住笑,眼里甚至笑出了泪花”不难判断除同学们应该觉得我的文章是“荒谬的、可笑的”,即ridiculous。
小题2:考查细节题,考生在第一看扫读文章的时候必然能发现George Washington这个名字,略有一些美国历史知识基础的同学都应该知道这是美国第一任总统乔治·华盛顿,但作者竟然不知道,可见他对美国的历史很不熟悉。本题在文中第二自然段第四句话也是直接的对应。
小题3:考察词意推测题。文中第一和第三自然段在时空上处于一个场景之中,“我”自豪的读完文章,却受到同学们的嘲笑,必然是应该“急切的”(eager)想知道自己哪做错了。下一句话"终于真相大白"(It all became clear)也是对本题的一个印证。
小题4:考查细节题,最后一题题干中有In the end,应该在最后一自然段找答案。最后一自然段第五句话,"I threw myself heartily into my work"对应了B选项,"我"依靠的是自己的努力。
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I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I ’m left 36 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 37
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 38  children from different races and religions played and studied 39  in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone s 40 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and Iwas an Indian Hindu——we just  41 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice,well 42  or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd   43  the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to   44 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 45 .
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail s family later returned to their village, and I   46   touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I   47  my destination. The driver acknowledged my    48 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 49  at me. “Raddar?" he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 50 addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 51 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 52  to describe.
If we can allow our children to be  53  without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 54  their side through' thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 55 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, 44we happy few, we band of brothers".
小题1:
A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited
小题2:
A.partiesB.citiesC.villagesD.races
小题3:
A.whyB.whichC.howD.when
小题4:
A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart
小题5:
A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll
小题6:
A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted
小题7:
A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated
小题8:
A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert
小题9:
A.get throughB.deal withC.come acrossD.take away
小题10:
A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company
小题11:
A.lostB.gainedC. developedD.missed
小题12:
A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose
小题13:
A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangements
小题14:
A.anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedlyD.fixedly
小题15:
A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly
小题16:
A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades
小题17:
A.possibleB.funnyC. hardD.clear
小题18:
A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves
小题19:
A.fromB.byC. withD.against
小题20:
A.stillB.otherwiseC.thenD.instead

In 1982, I was a young marketing person in a company in Mumbai. I had a very senior colleague named Paul, who taught me how to  36   marketing effectively and how to deal with life  37  .
It was one of those  38   days…management, sales calls, planning my travel schedule, booking hotels, arranging appointments and the   39   was endless. By the end of the day, I was not only exhausted but was getting  40  . It was at this time that Paul invited me to his house to have a rest.
We made our way to Paul’s house. Although  41   after a day’s hard work, I was excited to chat with Paul and  42  his rich experience in marketing. As we entered his house  43  the main door, Paul started singing his favourite song, I have a dream. I was in no  44  to listen to his song. I only wanted to hear about how he handled  45   sales calls.
As I leaned over Paul’s shoulder to tell him that, two young girls walked up to Paul and hugged him. They couldn’t walk steadily, and neither could they talk   46   , but their faces were full of  47   and they also sang a song: No mummy’s kisses only daddy’s smiles; nobody wants us, and daddy hugs us tonight.
I was watching what was going on, totally  48   in the beautiful singing, when Paul tapped me on the shoulder and asked me to sit down.  49  to know, I asked Paul who these girls were. To my  50  , Paul told me they were his daughters and they were born as “  51  children” (mentally disabled). His wife died and he was both Mother and Father to them.
I was moved to tears. In the office, no one knew what Paul was   52  in his personal life. He never looked for   53  from his friends and colleagues. On the contrary, he always helped us at the office. And being head of the Department, he always  54  us to move forward in life.
Paul’s life has been a great  55  to me. If a man can smile through these troubles, nothing can prevent him from achieving success in work or life.
小题1:
A.doB.reduceC.learnD.handle
小题2:
A.calmlyB.cheerfullyC.hurriedlyD.quickly
小题3:
A.busyB.happyC.pleasantD.worrying
小题4:
A.callB.eventC.listD.order
小题5:
A.disappointedB.excitedC.refreshedD.annoyed
小题6:
A.worriedB.tiredC.discouragedD.ashamed
小题7:
A.shareB.celebrateC.collectD.improve
小题8:
A.forB.intoC.throughD.with
小题9:
A.conditionB.moodC.patienceD.situation
小题10:
A.gratefulB.expensiveC.unluckyD.troublesome
小题11:
A.properlyB.freelyC.activelyD.slowly
小题12:
A.fearB.scarsC.smilesD.tears
小题13:
A.caughtB.lostC.stuckD.trapped
小题14:
A.CuriousB.KeenC.StrangeD.Stubborn
小题15:
A.disappointedB.joyC.reliefD.surprise
小题16:
A.talentedB.naughtyC.specialD.homeless
小题17:
A.coming acrossB.going throughC.dealing withD.putting on
小题18:
A.sympathyB.opinionsC.requirementD.friendship
小题19:
A.allowedB.trainedC.forcedD.encouraged
小题20:
A.confusionB.challengeC.inspirationD.impression
December 24 arrived along with a heavy snow. It was my first Christmas Eve without my mother, and the day’s usual  36  had disappeared.
The telephone rang. I  37  it and went to my bedroom to bury the continuous 38 , knowing it must be my friend Rebecca calling. How could I be  39 ? I wanted to be left  40 .
My heart felt as  41  as the falling snow.  42  can I stop missing my mother?
I  43  the window. Seeing Rebecca’s car parked out front, I went back to my bed and drew the covers over my head.
“Lucy!” she shouted. “I know you’re in there. Answer the door!”
“Leave me alone!” I  44  back. I heard paper rustling(沙沙作响) as she slid  45  under the door.
“Merry Christmas, ” she called out.
Not answering the  46  made me even 47. It wasn’t fair to my best friend. Her father and sister  48  in a car accident when she was eight years old.  49 , her mother had to return to  50 , and Rebecca was left to look after herself.
When she left, I carried the small package, sat down and  51  it. Inside was a golden pen and a journal. When I opened the journal’s front cover, out fell a bookmark with a(n)   52  written on it:
Dear Lucy,  
My words won’t heal(治愈)the 53  . But your own words can.
Love,
Rebecca
As I stared at the journal’s blank pages, a single tear fell on the page which quickly absorbed it.
That night, I  54  the phone and dialed her number.
“Looks like the snow is melting(融化), ” I said. “Spring was just ___55____the corner.”
小题1:
A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity
小题2:
A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored
小题3:
A.pleasureB.puzzledC.sadnessD.interest
小题4:
A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful
小题5:
A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy
小题6:
A.lightB.whiteC.heavyD.clear
小题7:
A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How
小题8:
A.looked throughB.looked intoC.looked outD.looked up
小题9:
A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned
小题10:
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
小题11:
A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door
小题12:
A.more helpfulB.more attractiveC.worseD.better
小题13:
A.survivedB.escapedC.livedD.died
小题14:
A.As a wholeB.As a resultC.In allD.In general
小题15:
A.workB.washC.repairD.learn
小题16:
A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted
小题17:
A.articleB.poemC.noticeD.message
小题18:
A.failureB.pain C.wishD.shame
小题19:
A.picked upB.picked outC.pushed backD.put away
小题20:
A.aroundB.overC.onD.at
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
There once was a happy monkey in the jungle. He was wandering all days, eating delicious fruit when hungry and    36   when tired. One day he came upon a house, where he saw a bowl of the most beautiful   37  . He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest.
The monkey tried to eat them, but hurt his teeth. The apples were made of wood, but they were beautiful, and when the other monkeys said that they  38  them, he held onto them even tighter.
The monkey admired his new possessions proudly as he wandered the jungle. The two apples glistened (闪亮) red in the    39  , and seemed perfect to him. He became so attached to them that he didn’t even notice his    40   at first.
A fruit tree reminded him, but he felt the apples in his hands. He couldn’t bear to set them down to reach for the fruit. In fact, he couldn’t    41  , either, if he was to defend his apples. This proud, but less happy monkey continued to walk along the forest trails (小路).
The apples became    42  , and the poor little monkey thought about leaving them behind. He was tired and hungry; he couldn’t climb trees or collect fruit with his hands    43  . What if he just let go (释放)?
Letting go of such    44   things seemed crazy, but what else could he do? He was so tired. Seeing the next fruit tree and smelling its fruit, the monkey stopped. He   45   the wooden apples and reached up for his meal. He was happy again.
Like that little monkey, we    46   carry things that seem too valuable. Letting go of them seems crazy. But    47  : only with open hands can we receive something else.
小题1:
A.walkingB.shoutingC.restingD.crying
小题2:
A.bananasB.pearsC.stonesD.apples
小题3:
A.pickedB.carriedC.sawD.enjoyed
小题4:
A.rainB.sunC.shadeD.wind
小题5:
A.appearance B.hunger
C.dangerD.home
小题6:
A.stopB.lookC.relaxD.breathe
小题7:
A.heavierB.largerC.tallerD.cheaper
小题8:
A.fullB.dirtyC.wetD.flat
小题9:
A.inexpensiveB.delicious
C.strangeD.valuable
小题10:
A.finished B.droppedC.soldD.passed
小题11:
A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes
小题12:
A.copyB.writeC.rememberD.Hope
My father is a smart man. He spent many years of his life listening to people’s arguments, first as assistant district lawyer and then as a judge. My dad knows rubbish rhetoric when he hears it.
One of his favorite phrases is: “If you don’t have anything smart to say, then don’t say it at all.” Yet, for all of his legal training and life experience, he can’t help but keep talking about the Mega Millions jackpot.
We all know the odds(几率)of winning the jackpot this evening with one ticket are extraordinarily low ... 1 in 175, 711, 536, to be exact. Still, people go out and buy hundreds of tickets with the hopes of becoming wealthier beyond their dreams. Why? There are two possible explanations for this “irrationality”(不理智).
One idea is that the way we calculate odds in our heads has nothing to do with mathematical odds in the traditional sense. We don’t go to the mathematical odds table and say, “Well, this would be a terrible investment. I think I’m better off putting my money in the bank!” Rather, it has everything with the ability to picture an event happening.
My father, for instance, watches the news every night and sees people winning the lottery(彩票). Therefore, he thinks the chance of him winning the lottery is much higher than they actually are.
The second thought is that the expected effect of playing cannot be represented merely by the odds. My father and, I’m sure, others get a thrill from the mere idea of winning. He loves imagining what it would be like to actually win and losing doesn’t really affect him. Sure, he’s disappointed, but it’s “better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.” When you combine the utility of thinking you can win with the utility of actually winning (no matter how small the chance of that occurring), it’s worth it for many people to spend the one dollar on a ticket.
My analysis is that both factors are at play in taking a chance on the lottery. My father and others really do underestimate the odds of winning, but the thrill of participation is not denied by a realistic assessment of the odds. Still, I would probably put my finger on the scale for the first explanation.
All told, a review of the odds of other events happening confirms that there just aren’t many events that occur with less frequency than your winning the Mega Millions jackpot. Look at the graph below, you may understand some:

In many ways, it’s like the lottery, something that features often on television and about which people fantasize, but that rarely happens.
So, when you watch, along with my Pa, to see if your lucky number is drawn this evening, keep in mind three things: that your number almost certainly won’t come up; that you are still going to have fun; and that, finally, a lot of other things are more likely to happen—but getting eaten by a shark isn’t one of them.
小题1:It can be learned from the article that ________.
A.the Mega Millions jackpot is the last lottery to win in the world
B.a judge in that country can’t talk about lottery because it is illegal
C.the writer doesn’t buy lottery, for he never hopes to become rich
D.In spite of little possibility, a lot of people spend money on lottery
小题2:The function of the graph is to ________.
A.show chances that those things take place are fewer
B.support the writer’s arguments on the lottery tickets
C.indicate no one can win the Mega Millions jackpot
D.say shark attack death will seldom happen this year
小题3:Which of the following do you think the writer would probably agree with?
A.If one has mathematical odds, he can win the prize more easily.
B.Only those who have irrationality buy hundreds of lottery tickets.
C.The Mega Millions jackpot is very popular in the writer’s country.
D.Winning lottery is a shortcut to achieve the dream of being rich.
小题4:The underlined phrase “at play” in the 7th paragraph most probably means ________.
A.effectiveB.ridiculousC.contradictoryD.astonishing
小题5:What do you think is the best title?
A.The Popular Mega Millions JackpotB.Lottery is Merely a Trick
C.Mega Million is Like a Shark AttackD.Be rich, Buy Lottery Soon

Quit while you're ahead
I am one of those people who are terrible at saying no.I take on too many projects at once, and spend too much of my time doing things I'd rather not be doing.I get work done, but it's not always the best I can do, or the best way I could spend my time.
That's why my newest goal, both as a professional and a person, is to be a quitter.
Being a quitter isn't being someone who gives up, who doesn't see important things through to the end.I aspire (渴望?) to be the opposite of that.The quitter I want to be is someone who gets out when there's no value in what he's doing, or when that value comes at the expense of something more important.
A friend of mine once told me, "I knew I was an adult when I could stop reading a book, even after getting 500 pages into it." Strange though it sounds, we all tend to do this.We get involved in something, realize we don't want to be a part of it, but keep on going.We say "Well, I've already invested so much time in this, I might as well stick it out."
I propose the opposite: quit as often as possible, regardless of project status or time invested.If you're reading a book, and don't like it, stop reading.Cut your losses, realize that the smartest thing to do is to stop before your losses grow even more, and quit.Instead of reading an entire book you hate, read half of a bad one and half of a good one.Isn't that a better use of your time?
Step back for a second.Let's learn how to say "no" at the beginning, or in the middle, and free up more of our time to do the things we'd like to be doing, and the things actually worth doing. Saying no is hard, and admitting a mistaken yes is even harder.If we do both, we'll start to make sure that we're spending our time creating value, rather than increasing our losses.Let's be quitters together.
小题1:The author wants to be a quitter, because he _____.
A.hopes to improve his personality
B.wishes to have more time for relaxation
C.expects to make more efficient use of his time
D.has found it hard to do several things at one time
小题2:In what circumstances does the author suggest quitting is a good idea?
A.When you feel tired and need a rest.
B.When you know a task cannot be finished.
C.When you meet with difficulties along the way in your life.
D.When you realize what you are doing is not worth the time.
小题3:If you stop reading a book you hate, the author might think that ______.
A.you are wise to cut your losses
B.it's a pity that you have wasted so much time
C.you should finish a book that you have started
D.you should regret choosing the wrong book
小题4:The message the author tries to convey is to ______.
A.learn to say no
B.live your life to the fullest
C.create more value
D.stop doing many things at once

“I am going home to Denmark, Son, and I just want to tell you I love you.”
In my dad’s last telephone call to me, he __36__ that line several times in half an hour. I wasn’t listening at the right level. I heard the words, but not the message, and__37__not their deeper meaning. I believed my dad would live to be 100 years old, __38__my great uncle lived to be 107 years old. I hadn’t felt his __39__over Mum’s death, understood his loneliness or__40__most of his friends had left the world. He often asked my brother and me to create grandchildren__41__he could be a devoted grandfather. I was too busy with my business to really listen.
“Dad’s dead,” sighed my brother not long after dad went back to Denmark.
I was__42__ and just cried for the loss of my dad. This isn’t the __43__it’s supposed to happen. If I had known these were to be dad’s final days, I would have asked to go with him to Denmark. If I had been really listening and thinking, I would have offered comfort during his final hours. After all, a loved one should hold his hand and__44__him as he makes the transition(过渡) from reality to another world. Dad __45__ his departure(离开) repeatedly, but I__46__it. I felt sadness, pain and regret. Why had I not been there for him? He’d always been there for me. In the mornings when I was nine years old, he__47__come home from working 18 hours and __48__ me up by patting my back lightly with his strong powerful hands and whispering, “Time to get up, Son.” __49__I was dressed and ready to go, he had put my schoolbag in my bicycle basket. Recalling these__50__moments with dad brings tears to my eyes.
Now my heart is still in__51__because dad was there for me and I wasn’t there for him. My hearty__52__is: always, always seize the moment to__53__ your love with your loved ones, and keep them__54__when they leave the world. Experiencing the__55__of death with one you love will make you understand the meaning of life better.
小题1:
A.heldB.repeatedC.signedD.declared
小题2:
A.possiblyB.fortunatelyC.certainlyD.occasionally
小题3:
A.andB.soC.asD.while
小题4:
A.sorrowB.shockC.disappointmentD.disadvantage
小题5:
A.achievedB.regardedC.admittedD.realized
小题6:
A.in case thatB.so thatC.now thatD.for fear that
小题7:
A.speechlessB.hopelessC.uselessD.homeless
小题8:
A.thingB.resultC.caseD.way
小题9:
A.comfortB.believeC.blameD.educate
小题10:
A.abandonedB.affordedC.announcedD.allowed
小题11:
A.damagedB.missedC.lostD.replaced
小题12:
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
小题13:
A.dressB.bringC.breakD.wake
小题14:
A.The momentB.The first timeC.In time ofD.By the time
小题15:
A.terribleB.sweetC.stressfulD.delighted
小题16:
A.troubleB.dangerC.confusionD.pain
小题17:
A.adviceB.wishC.dreamD.aim
小题18:
A.provideB.spareC.shareD.mix
小题19:
A.safeB.companyC.aliveD.informed
小题20:
A.possibilityB.processC.strengthD.warning

I live in Albuquerque, and some homeless people often stay at the stoplights. I often gave money to them, feeling  1 for their bad luck. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt. As a result, I  2 giving and had a strong sense of  3  .
Things started to  4 for me. Again I had a home, and plenty of food, and I started to  5  myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the  6  ,"Will work for food." I  7  .
My daughter commented, "Mommy, you  8 to give to those people in  9  ."I replied, "Honey, they just use that money for alcohol or other  10 things. "She didn't respond. But when I said that, I didn't feel right.
Three days later, I was driving to  11 up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep  12 me said, "Just help him."  13  I rolled down my window, and he ran over with delight, saying "God bless you, I only need 77 cents." I  14 into my ashtray(烟灰缸) and strangely enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies.
I scooped(抓起) it up and gave it to him. He  15  with joy and tears in his 16  "Wow, you just made it  17 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much. The bus that has this great sale is  18  in 20 minutes!" It was a moment I'll never forget. I think that man won't forget it either, 19  I was the one who got the best  20  in life——GIVING.
小题1:
A.pleasedB.sorry C.nervousD.proud
小题2:
A.stoppedB.refusedC.consideredD.continued
小题3:
A.satisfactionB. joyC.lossD.surprise
小题4:
A. reformB.declineC.endD.change
小题5:
A.pullB.driveC.persuadeD.concern
小题6:
A.gestureB.symbolC.signD.sentence
小题7:
A.passed byB.gave inC.stood upD.held on
小题8:
A.expectedB.attemptedC.promisedD.used
小题9:
A.shockB.happinessC.comfortD.need
小题10:
A.dimB.badC.excitingD.anxious
小题11:
A.pickB.lookC.ringD.bring
小题12:
A.besidesB.insideC.behindD.above
小题13:
A.SoB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
小题14:
A.climbedB.jumpedC.sawD.reach
小题15:
A.turned aroundB.broke downC.burst outD.spoke up
小题16:
A.eyesB.faceC.noseD.mouth
小题17:
A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.nice
小题18:
A.takingB.operatingC.leavingD.driving
小题19:
A.butB.orC.andD.nor
小题20:
A.awardB.messageC.giftD.lesson

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