题目内容

3.whether life will continue toexist (存在,生存) on the earth depends on whether the problem can be solved.

分析 人类将来是否会在地球生存取决于这个问题能否解决.

解答 答案是exist.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;exist vi.存在,生存;continue to do sth.继续做某事,故答案是exist.

点评 翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意所选词的形式变化.

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5.After I mastered my first (协奏曲) at age 14,my parents decided to get me a nice violin.I tried out dozens of instruments before I found my match:a German violin.It was beautiful,but what I liked best about it was its voice.Confident and strong,it was everything I longed to be.
I'm not sure how much that violin cost,but my parents made me promise never to let it out of my sight.They didn't understand that dragging a large violin case ran counter to my daily middle school task of being invisible (看不见的).I was a strange,absent-minded kid.When I spoke up in class,my comments brought confused silence from teachers and wild laughter from students.Like a deer in a wolf pack,I tried to be quiet and still.
In contrast,my new violin was almost shockingly loud.Together,we could drown out the rest of my middle school orchestra(管弦乐队)-which was encouraged,since the other kids made sounds like cats'crying.For one glorious hour every day,I was showered with attention.Everyone wanted to hear what I had to say.
Between classes,I bent under the combined weight of my violin case and a backpack filled with books.My posture suffered,but my confidence grew.With my violin by my side,I found my voice.More and more,I contributed to class discussions and even made a couple of friends.
Today,I'm just an amateur violinist with a regular day job.As I sit in my community orchestra,sometimes I feel jealous(嫉妒的) my fellow musicians'instruments with their elegant voices.I may not be the best violinist around,but at least I'm still the loudest.

 8.The underlined part"ran counter to"in Paragraph 2 probably meansC.
A.was similar to
B.went along with
C.was the opposite of
D.had something in common with
 9.We know from Paragraph 2 that the authorA.
A.did not fit in at school
B.was an excellent student
C.was strong and confident
D.did not attend classes regularly
10.What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 3?C
A.Disappointment.
B.Anger.
C.Pride.
D.Regret.
 11.What can we infer from the text?A
A.The violin changed the author in some way.
B.The author hated the loud voice of his violin.
C.The violin always made the author embarrassed.
D.The author was the best violinist in his community orchestra.
14.China's new term,tuhao,may be in next year's Oxford English Dictionary.The word caught the attention of the dictionary's editing team after BBC's recent program on influential Chinese words."If its influence continues,it is very likely to appear on our updated list of words,"said Julie Kleeman,project manager with the editing team.
In Chinese tu means uncouth(粗鲁的) and hao means rich.It has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in China's countryside.The word became more popular with the launch of Apple's new gold-colored iPhone,which is loved by China's rich people.The color became known as"tuhao gold".The word is now also used by the online community to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it.Kleeman also mentioned other Chinese word-dama,which means middle-aged women,was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal in May when thousands of Chinese women were buying up record number of gold.They were the driving force in the global gold market between April and July when the gold prices had dropped.
People can have an intuitive(直觉的)grasp of the meanings if they see pinyin,Kleeman said,adding that people avoid using an English word to keep the original meaning.
"We have nearly 120Chinese-linked words now in Oxford English Dictionary,"she said.Some of them are:guanxi,which means"connection"; taikonaut,a mix of taikong,meaning outer space,and astronaut.
The ne words will be first uploaded on the official website before the dictionaries arrive.The online version is also renewed every three months."It at least broke our old rules.It used to take 10years to include a new word but now we keep pace with the time,"according to a statement rom ex-chief-editor John Simpson.

32.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?B
A.Dama and tuhao have made it into Oxford English Dictionary.
B.Some influential Chinese words appeared on one of BBC's rcent programs.
C.Tuhao refers to people who have both the cash and the class.
D.John Simpson thinks that it is not good to break old rules.
33.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A
A.Give orders to others.
B.Get ready to help others.
C.Go on a diet.
D.Put on weight.
34.Tuhao became more popular partly becauseD.
A.it is very likely to appear in Oxford English Dictionary
B.it is often used by the online community
C.people use Chinese pinyin to keep the original meaning
D.Apple launched a new gold-colored iPhone
35.What's the similarity between"tuhhao"and"dama"?A
A.Both take new meanings.
B.Both were created in British.
C.Both will be uploaded in the next dictionary version before the official website.
D.They have the same meaning.
8.Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basis,there's nothing like it.Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time.
(16)D 
The first thing that you need to do is,stand straight.If you feel that you are falling backwards,then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees.Don't worry; this happens to all.
(17)G 
The most important step while learning how to skate backwards,is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing.How can you achieve this?By practice,Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slope every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort.
(18)E  
Confident now?Great!Now the next step is to maintain your speed.While rolling in a straight line with one skate,with the other try sculling(滑浆),that is,keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke(滑动).Now bring the skate which you were using to scull,and then again,repeat the same process.Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling.Now,try the same thing using the other foot.Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.
(19)B  
Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot,the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed.Try some of your own tricks now.Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.
(20)F
While you keep one foot straight,keep sculling with the other.You can do that simultaneously with both feet.Concentrate on what you are doing but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going.If you are not watching your back,you might just bang against something or someone.

A.Find Another to Practise with You
B.Increase Your Speed Now
C.Gain Your Courage
D.Stand Straight
E.Maintain Speed
F.Scull and Be Aware
G.Confidence is What You Need.

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