Question

9．网上传，唱一首歌所做的运动比得上慢跑100米．（compare）It's said/reported online/from the Internet that the exercise of singing a song can be compared to jogging/running for 100 meters．．

Answer 1

分析 网上说，唱一首歌所做的运动比得上慢跑100米．

解答 答案：It's said/reported online/from the Internet that the exercise of singing a song can be compared to jogging/running for 100 meters．
考查compare的用法．句子里It做形式主语，代指主语从句that the exercise of singing a song can be compared to jogging/running for 100 meters；compare表示"比喻，比作"．

点评 考查汉译英．
compare的用法．
compare…with…表示"把…与…相比（同类相比）"，
compare…to…表示"把…比做…（异类相比，比喻）"．
在表示"把…与…相比"时，compare…with与compare…to…皆可用，尤其是用在过去分词作状语的句子中．
非谓语动词做状语时，用主动还是被动取决于句子的主语，如：
Compared with his room，my room is even smaller．句子的主语是my room，所以用被动．我的房子被比较．
Comparing his room，I find my room is even smalle．主语是I 所以用主动．我进行比较这个动作．注意没有with．