题目内容

 Though ________ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.

A.raised

B.grown

C.developed

D.cultivated

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词辨析:A. raised养育,B. grown增长,C. developed培养,发展,D. cultivated耕作,种植;教养,栽培;改善,句意是:虽然在圣弗朗西斯科被抚养长大,Dave Mitchell还是更喜欢记录小镇的平凡生活。选A。

考点:考查动词辨析

点评:考查动词关键是掌握不同词的确切含义,相似的词要辨析清楚,还要结合及物不及物考虑。

 

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【小题1】
A.commonB.normalC.realD.unusual
【小题2】
A.comfortB.encourageC.watchD.tolerate
【小题3】
A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
【小题4】
A.localB.generalC.giftedD.scared
【小题5】
A.suddenB.luckyC.annoyedD.anxious
【小题6】
A.treatedB.directedC.showedD.swapped
【小题7】
A.offB.outC.upD.down
【小题8】
A.SomeB.AnyC.NoneD.Many
【小题9】
A.giveB.enterC.drawD.register
【小题10】
A.rewardB.bonusC.diplomaD.award
【小题11】
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since
【小题12】
A.donationsB.suggestionsC.requestsD.messages
【小题13】
A.excitedB.satisfiedC.ashamedD.amazed
【小题14】
A.suggestB.advocateC.imagineD.complain
【小题15】
A.endB.startC.continueD.last
【小题16】
A.picked upB.showed up C.rang upD.packed up
【小题17】
A.colleagueB.sponsorC.successD.constant
【小题18】
A.deliverB.collectC.displayD.recommend
【小题19】
A.adventureB.experienceC.vacationD.interview
【小题20】
A.dreamB.conclusionC.turnD.demand

A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones,but words will never hurt me. ”However,that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves--the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact,we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

This “self—talk” helps us motivate ourselves,remember things, solve problems,and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77%of self—talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back . The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”

Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.

Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said.And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self—esteem and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that         

A.not sticks and stones but words will hurt us

B.inspiring words give us confidence

C.negative words may let us down

D.words have a lasting effect on us

2.There is no sense for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because       

A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves

B.we can benefit from talking to ourselves

C.talking to ourselves always gives us courage

D.it does no harm to have“self—talk”when we are alone

3.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely     

A.praise ourselves                        B.remind ourselves

C.make ourselves relaxed                  D.give ourselves amusement

4.The author would probably hold the view that        

A.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers

B.negative words may stimulate us to make more progress

C.people tend to remember friendly words

D.it is better to think twice before talking to others

 

When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me.I never had a father, though in my neighborhood that's not  31 .I know some kids just like me.You have to  32 yourself.

There are fights and killings all the time.I have friends who ended up in jail or pregnant.1 could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark and my mom 33 let that happen.

Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work.My grades rose.In fact, I did so well that in sixth grade, I entered the  34 class, and Mr.Clark was the teacher.I felt so  35 to have him for a second year!

He took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera.Before the show, he 36 us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full.We didn't want to let him 37 , so we listened to him attentively.

  38 of us were surprised when Mr.Clark was selected as Disney's 2000 Teacher of the Year.When he learned he'd won, he said he would 39 three names out of a hat; he would go to Los Angeles to get the 40 with those students.But 41 it came time to draw names, Mr.Clark said, "You're all going."

He got 42 to fly all 37 of us out to Disneyland in California and put us up at the Hilton.People were 43 , but Mr.Clark really cared about us.There's no way I can 44 most teachers doing that.No way.But he saw something in us that nobody else saw.

On graduation day, there were a lot of tears.We didn't want his class to 45 .In my new school year, we were all happy when Mr.Clark  46 in our class once again.He's been a  47 in our lives.

In 2003, Mr.Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to 48 school supplies and visit orphanages.It was the most amazing 49 of my life.It's now my 50 to one day start a group of women's clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.

1.

A.common

B.normal

C.real

D.unusual

 

2.

A.comfort

B.encourage

C.watch

D.tolerate

 

3.

A.couldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t

 

4.

A.local

B.general

C.gifted

D.scared

 

5.

A.sudden

B.lucky

C.annoyed

D.anxious

 

6.

A.treated

B.directed

C.showed

D.swapped

 

7.

A.off

B.out

C.up

D.down

 

8.

A.Some

B.Any

C.None

D.Many

 

9.

A.give

B.enter

C.draw

D.register

 

10.

A.reward

B.bonus

C.diploma

D.award

 

11.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since

 

12.

A.donations

B.suggestions

C.requests

D.messages

 

13.

A.excited

B.satisfied

C.ashamed

D.amazed

 

14.

A.suggest

B.advocate

C.imagine

D.complain

 

15.

A.end

B.start

C.continue

D.last

 

16.

A.picked up

B.showed up

C.rang up

D.packed up

 

17.

A.colleague

B.sponsor

C.success

D.constant

 

18.

A.deliver

B.collect

C.display

D.recommend

 

19.

A.adventure

B.experience

C.vacation

D.interview

 

20.

A.dream

B.conclusion

C.turn

D.demand

 

A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone’s else or ourselves --- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”

Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clear will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.

Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

    A.words have a lasting effect on us  B.inspiring words give us confidence

    C.negative words may let us down 

D.not sticks and stones but words will hurt us 

2.There is no sense for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because _______.

    A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves

    B.talking to ourselves always gives us courage

    C.we can benefit from talking to ourselves

    D.it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone

3.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely _______.

    A.remind ourselves                 B.praise ourselves

    C.make ourselves relaxed           D.give ourselves amusement

4..The author would probably hold the view that ___________.

    A.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers

    B.negative words may stimulate us to make more progress

    C.people tend to remember friendly words

    D.it is better to think twice before talking to others

 

 

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