题目内容
1． ，the concert began．（ ）| A． | The listeners having taken their seats | |
| B． | Having taken their seats | |
| C． | Having taken their places | |
| D． | Taking their seats |
分析 在观众都坐好后，音乐会开始了．
解答 答案：A．
分析句子的结构可知，the concert began为主句成分，是一个主谓结构的句子，前面只有一个标点逗号，说明前面的成分应该是一个从句或者是非谓语的形式；而根据选项的形式来看，应该是观众就座，其非谓语动词的逻辑主语（the listeners）和主句的主语（the concert）不一致，这种情况就要使用独立主格结构，符合该结构的只有A项，因为就座的动作发生的时间要早于音乐会开始的时间，所以独立主格结构中的动词形式使用现在分词的完成式；故选A．
点评 本题考查独立主格结构，在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子，在句中作状语．
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16．I believe in the ingredients of love and their combined power．
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We （36）BLuke four years ago．The people from the orphanage dropped him off at our hotel room without even saying（37）A．He was nearly six years old，only 28pounds and his face was lined with scars．（38）D，he was terrified．"What are his favorite things？"I yelled．"Noodles，"they replied as the elevator door shut．
Luke kicked and screamed．His cries were painful，animal-like．He had （39）Aseen a mirror and tried to escape by running （40）Cone．I wound my arms around him so he could not hit or kick．After an hour and a half he （41）Bfell asleep，exhausted．I called room service．They delivered every （42）Ddish on the menu．Luke woke up，looked at me and started （43）C．I handed him chopsticks，and pointed at the food．He stopped crying and started to eat．He ate until I was sure he would be （44）A．
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The next day we met orphanage officials to do paperwork．Luke was on my lap as they filed into the room．He looked at them and（49）Cmy arms tightly around his waist．
He was a sad，shy boy for a long time（50）Dthose first days．He cried easily．He hid food in his pillowcase and searched in garbage cans．I wondered then if he would ever（51）A the wounds of neglect that the orphanage had beaten into him．
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| 37．A．goodbye | B．hello | C．sorry | D．OK |
| 38．A．Probably | B．Absolutely | C．Actually | D．Apparently |
| 39．A．never | B．ever | C．seldom | D．often |
| 40．A．against | B．across | C．through | D．over |
| 41．A．naturally | B．finally | C．possibly | D．obviously |
| 42．A．meat | B．fruit | C．vegetable | D．noodle |
| 43．A．kicking | B．screaming | C．sobbing | D．escaping |
| 44 A．full | B．sick | C．hungry | D．healthy |
| 45．A．touch | B．take | C．hold | D．follow |
| 46．A．book | B．model | C．toy | D．bath |
| 47．A．hated | B．avoided | C．loved | D．advocated |
| 48．A．pages | B．covers | C．sheets | D．pictures |
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| 50．A．since | B．during | C．before | D．after |
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| 52．A．surrounded | B．provided | C．ensured | D．loaded |
| 53．A．stronger | B．happier | C．weaker | D．quieter |
| 54．A．transformed | B．improved | C．encouraged | D．affected |
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