题目内容
Is ___ necessary to tell his father everything ?
A. it B. that C. what D. he
A
本题考查的是代词在句中的用法。it的用法是代词中比较复杂的,但在本句中却很明确。英语中可以在语法上代一个语法结构的代词,只能是it,其它代词没有这种功能。无论是代不定式,动名词,还是代一个从句,都是用it来代。这时候的it本身没有实际意义,只是在句子结构上起一种调整句子的作用。如本题就是作形式主语,使句子结构平衡。
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A serious problem for today’s society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.
First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.
Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.
In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be funded through government taxes to increase the lever of pensions. Furthermore, some institutions should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly practical answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.
One further solution is that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.
To sum up, all these measures have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these measures may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.
Title :More Concern Should be Given to the __1__
Topic |
Who should take responsibility for the __2__of the lives of the elderly? |
__3__ to the problem |
★__4__ should set a percentage of profits aside in case of __5__ from a commercial disadvantage. ★Individuals should save during his working years to pay for the years of __6__. ★The government could provide funds through government __7__ to increase the level of pensions. ★Workplaces for the elderly, where they can enjoy __8__, should be set up. |
__9__ |
It is necessary to __10__ these measures to provide the care to the elderly. |