题目内容

(2016 • 天津卷改编)I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to ________ and insisted she go.

A. take off B. set off

C. give up D. show up

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

People always communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate with words?A smile on your face shows you are happily or friendly.Tears in eyes told others that you are sad.When you put down your hand in class, the teacher knows they want to say something.Other things can also express message.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you know that which bus to take.Signs on the door tell you whether to go in and out.Have you ever seen that there is a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all time?

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1 you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2 friends leave footprints.

I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 3 . I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves 4 in the cool wind. In such a 5 , I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However, 7 is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8 . But one day, the sound of a violin 9 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin. I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been 12 there for so long but my existence(存在) did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.

Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14 . Though we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good 15 .

One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16 . To my surprise, the girl came over to me. ＂You must like violin,＂ she said. ＂Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?＂ I asked. Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. ＂I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.＂ she said. ＂In fact, it was your playing 19 gave me a meaningful autumn,＂ I answered, ＂Let’s be friends.＂ The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a 20 — so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.

1.A. with B. for C. against D. to

2.A. good B. true C. reliable D. stubborn

3.A. sound B. song C. partner D. violin

4. A. shaking B. hanging C. rising D. floating

5. A. season B. situation C. day D. weather

6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing

7. A. journey B. work C. life D. view

8.A. bored B. determined C. excited D. concerned

9.A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran

10.A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested

11.A. once B. never C. frequently D. usually

12.A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing

13.A. because B. but C. when D. before

14. A. interesting B. moving C. boring D. tiring

15. A. comers B. listeners C. players D. friends

16.A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed

17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. calm

18.A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested

19.A. that B. which C. it D. who

20.A. song B. dream C. wind D. sister

When I was growing up my dad would often give me small tasks to finish to help out around the house. Some were easy but the three I remember the most were the three ______ of all. The first was helping to weed the four

____ we had. It was ______ work. I would rather ride my bike than crawl in the dirt on my hands and knees

____ the thousands of weeds in our gardens. The second was piling firewood for ______. It was tough work and I got more than my share of pieces. I would rather walk in the woods than piling it in rows. The third was _______water from a mountain spring to our house ______ our well water had too much iron in it to ______.

Over the years, though, I learned to see the ______ in all the things my dad had made me do. Having fresh vegetables for dinner was a delight. ______ a cold glass of iced tea made from the mountain spring water was a pure ______. Standing by the wood stove on a snowy December day was a wonderful way to ______. I saw as well that all this work my dad had given me had ______ made me a better, stronger and more caring man. Most of all, I ______ that when I did my work with a(n) ______ heart, it didn’t feel like work at all.

Over the years I have learned something else too. When we do the work for our Heavenly Father with a _______spirit, it doesn’t feel like work, either. It feels like that every act of ______, word of encouragement, and gift of love we share will only make our lives ______, make our hearts happier, and bring our souls closer to Heaven.

I am so ______ to both my dad and my Father in Heaven. They showed me the ______ of work and more importantly they showed me the pricelessness of love.

1.A. simplest B. most suitable C. most awesome D. toughest

2.A. basements B. armchairs C. gardens D. streets

3.A. awful B. elegant C. bound D. noisy

4.A. operating B. scanning C. pushing D. pulling

5.A. staff B. holiday C. winter D. accommodation

6.A. distributing B. dragging C. carrying D. conducting

7.A. because B. unless C. otherwise D. but

8.A. boil B. obtain C. undertake D. drink

9.A. regulations B. attention C. rewards D. superiors

10.A. Seizing B. Enjoying C. Performing D. Reforming

11.A. desire B. challenge C. significance D. pleasure

12.A. dry up B. warm up C. stay up D. keep up

13.A. merely B. immediately C. gradually D. temporarily

14.A. remembered B. recommended C. regretted D. realized

15.A. ambitious B. happy C. brae D. modest

16.A. loving B. competing C. outgoing D. punishing

17.A. witness B. curiosity C. kindness D. sympathy

18.A. richer B. better C. worse D. poorer

19.A. kind B. lucky C. grateful D. vivid

20.A. key B. way C. aim D. value

(2015 • 湖北卷)The team are working hard to ________ the problem so that they can find the best solution.

A. face B. prevent

C. raise D. analyze

I ________ everyone make full use of time.

A．wish B．hope

C．want D．suggest

Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A．contribute to B．deal with

C．attend to D．devote to

（2017·天津卷·单项填空）It was when I got back to my apartment ___________ I first came across my new neighbors.

A. who B. where C. which D. that

When the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. They thought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldn’t eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.

Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didn’t care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didn’t know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didn’t know how to deal with the situation.

One day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.

“I am sorry to say your water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care of the environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.

1.Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story?

a. People suffered from poisoning.

b. Politicians came to make promises.

c. People began to realize the real cause.

d. Pork was thrown away.

e. The water there was polluted.

f. A scientist came to check the water.

A. e, a, d, b, f, c B. e, a, d, c, f, b C. a, e, b, d, c, f D. f, c, d, b, e, a

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didn’t care about those politicians.

B. According to the scientist from New York, it was the industry that poisoned the environment of the town

C. The reason why the people in the town got sick was that they ate the pork poisoned by the heavily polluted water.

D. If the people in the town hadn’t polluted the water supply, they would not have suffered from poisoning or sickness.

3.After reading the passage, we can infer that ________.

A. politicians took every chance to make themselves elected

B. pork was the main food of the poorest people in the town

C. people in the town were not well-educated

D. even some police officers were getting ill

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