题目内容

Mary felt ___________ from the outside world, since the Internet connection isn’t available in the island.

A. cut off B. put out C. cut out D. put forward

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China, ___1.___is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in _2.____ (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s ___ 3.__ people created Singles’ Day.

On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 4.__ (attend) blind date（相亲） parties, and some people even decide to get 5.__ (marry) to strangers. ___6.__this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount ___7.____ (promote) their goods.

More and more people are ____ 8.____ (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things ____9.___I need them or not. ___10.____ (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.

时态填空

阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

DOCTOR: So, what seems to be the problem?

PATIENT: Well, for about a week now I ________ very dizzy. I even thought I was going to faint once or twice.

DOCTOR: I see. ________ as usual?

PATIENT: Well, to tell the truth I ________ much of an appetite recently. I’m just not hungry.

DOCTOR: You need to eat regularly, you know, even if you’re not hungry.

PATIENT: I know but I haven’t wanted to eat anything recently.

DOCTOR: Hmm. Any other symptoms? ________ headaches or any other aches or pains?

PATIENT: Well, I ________ my blood pressure three times this week, and it’s a lit bit high.

DOCTOR: I will check that in a minute. ________ harder than usual?

PATIENT: Yes, I suppose I have. This is a very important time of the year for us and things have been incredibly busy recently. I ________ home very late, and to be honest, I ________ very well for the last few days.

DOCTOR: I think you ________ . I want you to take a week off work and have a complete rest.

PATIENT: I couldn’t possibly take a week off right now. I ________ to head of the department.

DOCTOR: Well, I’m afraid they’ll just have to manage without you. You can’t take risks with your heath.

1.A. feel B. have felt C. felt D. have been feeling

2.A. Do you eat B. Have you eaten C. Are you eating D. Have you been eating

3.A. haven’t had B. don’t have C. haven’t been having D. didn’t have

4.A. Do you have B. Did you have C. Have you had D. Are you having

5.A. took B. have been taking C. take D. have taken

6.A. Did you work B. Do you work C. Are you working D. Have you been working

7.A. get B. am getting C. have got D. have been getting

8.A. don’t sleep B. haven’t slept C. haven’t been sleeping D. didn’t sleep

9.A. overwork B. are overworking C. have been overworking D. have overworked

10.A. have just promoted B. just promotedC. have just been promoted D. have just been promoting

Blue whales are the largest animals ever known to have existed on the planet, and they can grow to a length of 100 feet and weigh more than 330,000 pounds. But recently researchers have found that these whales are on the move and they have migrated from California waters to areas off Canada and Alaska for the first time since commercial whaling ended in 1965.

The researchers identified 15 blue whales that have appeared off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska since 1997. Four of these whales were recognized as ones that were once sighted off California shores, suggesting that the whales are returning to an old migration pattern between the coasts.

Before commercial whaling began in the early 1900s, blue whales were found widely throughout the North Pacific and California waters. But from the 1920s to the 1960s,whaling severely reduced the whale populations. Blue whales never recovered in the Northern Pacific, making sightings in this area rare. However, much larger groups of whales have been observed close to California since the 1970s.

The scientists had previously thought that the California population was separate from the population that had historically lived in North Pacific waters. But the current study shows that whales off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska are likely part of the California population.

To identify the blue whales, the researchers looked at photos of cetaceans taken in the North Pacific Ocean and compared them with a library of blue whale pictures taken along the West Cost of the United States and Southern Pacific. Up to now, the researchers are not quite sure why the whales are changing their migration patterns, but they suspect that the whales may be following their food moving farther north by the changes in ocean conditions.

1.According to the passage, blue whales are .

A. following a fixed route of migration

B. dying out due to commercial whaling

C. moving from the south to the north

D. rarely found in the Southern Pacific

2.The whale population in the northern Pacific .

A. is different from the California population

B. is probably part of the California population

C. has become the largest group since the 1970s

D. has lived there since the 1960s

3.The underlined word "cetaceans" in Paragraph 5 probably means .

A. land creatures B. whale species

C. ocean conditions D. migration patterns

4.What might make blue whales migrate according to the researchers?

A. Commercial whaling. B. Weather conditions.

C. Life reproduction. D. Food resources.

Some of the world’s most significant problems never hit headlines. One example comes from agriculture. Food riots （暴动）and hunger make news. But the trend lying behind these matters is rarely talked about. This is the decrease in the growth in production of some of the world’s major crops. A new study by the University of Minnesota and McGill University in Montreal looks at where, and how far, this decline is occurring.

The authors take a vast number of data points for the four most important crops: rice, wheat, corn and soyabeans. They find that on between 24% and 39% of all harvested areas, the improvement in production that took place before the 1980s slowed down in the 1990s and 2000s.

There are two worrying features of the slowdown. One is that it has been particularly sharp in the world’s most populous countries, India and China. Their ability to feed themselves has been an important source of relative stability both within the countries and on world food markets. That self-sufficiency (自给自足) cannot be taken for granted if productions continue to slow down.

Second, production growth has been lower in wheat and rice than in corn and soyabeans. This is problematic because wheat and rice are more important as foods, accounting for around half of all calories consumed. Corn and soyabeans are more important as feed grains. The authors note that “we have preferentially focused our crop improvement efforts on feeding animals and cars rather than on crops that feed people and are the basis of food security in much of the world.”

The report also states the more optimistic findings of another new paper which suggests that the world will not have to dig up a lot more land for farming in order to feed 9 billion people in 2050, as the Food and Agriculture Organisation has argued.

Instead, it says, thanks to slowing population growth, land currently ploughed（犁）up for crops might be able to revert (回返) to forest or wilderness. This could happen. The trouble is that the prediction assumes continued improvements in productions, which may not actually happen.

1.What significant problem does the writer think we should pay more attention to?

A. The decline of the grain production growth

B. News headlines in the leading media.

C. Food riots and hunger.

D. The food supply in populous countries.

2.Why does the author mention India and China in particular?

A. Their big populations are causing worldwide concerns.

B. Their food yields have begun to decrease sharply in recent years.

C. Their self-sufficiency is vital to the stability of world food markets.

D. Their food self-sufficiency has been taken for granted.

3.What does the new study by the two universities say about recent crop improvement efforts?

A. They fail to produce the same remarkable results as before the 1980s.

B. They contribute a lot to the improvement of human food production.

C. They play a major role in guaranteeing the food security of the world.

D. They focus more on the increase of animal feed than human food grains.

4.What does the Food and Agriculture Organisation say about world food production in the coming decades?

A. The growing population will greatly increase the pressure on world food supplies.

B. The optimistic prediction about food production should be viewed with caution.

C. The slowdown of the growth in yields of major food crops will be reversed.

D. The world will be able to feed its population without expanding the area of farmland.

5.How does the author view the argument of the Food and Agriculture Organisation?

A. It is built on the findings of a new study.

B. It is based on a doubtful assumption.

C. It is backed by strong evidence.

D. It is open to further discussion.

It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what the boy had done.

A. were to blame B. were to be blamed

C. was to blame D. was to be blamed

短语填空（用短语的正确的形式填空）

1.He skating. （疯狂，着迷，迷恋）

2.She some Japanese words while living with a Japanese.（学会）

3.They have the same food every day. （厌倦了）

4.What you do what you say. (与…联系有联系)

5.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon________. （出版，发行）

6.The bridge is of breaking down .（处于危险中）

7.What does the mark ?（代表）

8.The house Tom but he doesn’t live here. （属于）

9. , the plan succeeded. （令我感到惊奇的是）

10.The cost of the books 30 dollars.（共计，总计）

Summer Rain

The worst days of any summer are the rainy ones. We spend all year looking forward to nice weather and long, hot days. All of winter, with its cloudy days and bitter cold, we dream of those endless days at the beach, lying on the sand and enjoying the bright and burning sun. And then, summer comes, and it rains.

As a child, I would wake up to rainy summer days and come close to crying. It wasn’t fair. We suffered through months of school and experienced bad weather for those short ten weeks of freedom and pleasant weather.

On those rainy summer days, I had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside, staring out at the rain like a bird in a cage. I was an only child, so there was no one else to play with. My father worked from home, so I was not truly alone, but he could not actively play with me since he was at work. It was those days that I would watch whatever was on television or read any books that I could find lying around. I’d drag through the day and pray each night that the rain would not be there the next day.

As an adult, though, my opinion of summer rain has changed. When you have to work every day, summer is not as exciting. Everything seems dull. Such a mindset makes you cheer for anything new or different. I spend the winter dreaming of summer and the summer dreaming of winter. When summer comes, I hate how hot it is. And then I look forward to the rain, because the rain brings with it a cold front, which makes me comfortable. Rainy days are still the worst days of the summer, but summer rain today means positively beautiful — and considerably cooler — weather tomorrow.

1.When the author was a child, he ______.

A. preferred cooler weather

B. hated rainy days

C. liked staying indoors

D. dreamed on summer days

2.We can learn from the passage that the author ______.

A. was often left alone at home

B. preferred reading to playing outside

C. had no brothers or sisters

D. could enjoy the brilliant sun in winter

3.As an adult, the author views summer rain differently because ______.

A. he knows it won’t last long

B. his summer holiday is very short

C. he can better deal with his holiday

D. rain makes the weather cooler

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was so thrilled and a little frightened when I began to be a student in a kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and toys, the two things I ________ . I had been always interested in them. But it was also full of kids all ________ than me. Because my birthday was in late September, I was bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.

I think that my mom realized I was a little ________ . That was why she was always there to ________ me up right after school when I could have ________ taken the school bus like my classmates did. I would get on and take the front seat next to her and tell her all about my ________ . Sometimes we would even read a book and wait ________ all the cars and buses had left before we ________ home. I cherished those ________ times when I had my mom all to myself. I felt so________and peaceful when we sat in the car together. Beginning the new challenge of ________ didn’t seem so difficult when I knew that I could ________ my happiness and sadness with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a scary world wasn’t so________ either. I knew that my mom loved me and that was all I ________ to be loving, joyful and strong.

As I ________ those happy times, now I can see that they also ________ me for another special relationship I would find later in life. All those times I spent ________ to and being with my mother helped me ________ my heart to the world. Her beautiful love helped me ________ to love. Her comforting arms guided me to comfort others. Mom, I love you forever and will be always ________ to you for what you gave and taught me!

1.A. liked B. bought C. brought D. chose

2.A. younger B. smarter C. older D. taller

3.A. allergic B. afraid C. confident D. shy

4.A. pick B. bring C. ring D. take

5.A. nervously B. easily C. hurriedly D. calmly

6.A. idea B. plan C. wish D. day

7.A. when B. until C. though D. because

8.A. drove B. rode C. walked D. ran

9.A. difficult B. endless C. special D. sad

10.A. upset B. safe C. quiet D. cool

11.A. adventure B. independence C. school D. work

12.A. share B. handle C. remove D. provide

13.A. nice B. attractive C. exciting D. frightening

14.A. tend B. used C. agreed D. gained

15.A. get close to B. make up for C. look back on D. keep up with

16.A. prepared B. rewarded C. helped D. forgave

17.A. replying B. referring C. attending D. talking

18.A. warm B. open C. hurt D. order

19.A. decide B. promise C. succeed D. learn

20.A. kind B. open C. grateful D. true

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