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20.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.Why do some American churches cancel Christmas Day services?
A.To let people gather with their families.
B.To celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ.
C.To buy gifts and go to parties.
18.What's"Silent Night"?
A.The name of an old man.
B.The name of traditional music.
C.The name of Christmas Day service.
19.Who probably celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday?
A.All Americans.B.Non-Christians.C.Christians.
20.When does Santa Claus leave presents under the tree?
A.On Christmas night.B.On Christmas Eve.C.On Christmas Day.

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11.Orcas,or killer whales,are the largest of the dolphins and one of the world's most powerful animals feeding on meat.They feast on marine mammals such as seals,sea lions,and even whales,employing teeth that can be four inches (ten centimeters) long.They are known to grab seals right off the ice.They also eat fish,squid (鱿鱼),and seabirds.
Though they often frequent cold,coastal waters,orcas can be found from the polar regions to the Equator (赤道).
Killer whales hunt in deadly groups,family groups of up to 40 individuals.There appear to be both permanent and temporary group populations of killer whales.These different groups may hunt different animals and use different techniques to catch them.Permanent groups tend to prefer fish,while temporary groups target marine mammals.All groups use effective,cooperative hunting techniques that some are similar to the behavior of wolf packs.
Whales make a wide variety of communicative sounds,and each group has various noises that its members will recognize even at a distance.They use echolocation (回波定位) to communicate and hunt,making sounds that travel underwater until they meet objects,then reflect back,showing their location,size,and shape.
Killer whales are protective of their young,and other adolescent females often assist the mother in caring for them.Mothers give birth every three to ten years,after a 17-month pregnancy.
Killer whales are immediately recognizable by their special black-and-white coloring and are the intelligent,trainable stars of many aquarium shows.Killer whales have never been widely hunted by humans.
37.Killer Whales do not feed onD.
A.seabirds         B.seals                 C.fishes               D.seaweeds
38.The following aspects about killers whales are mentioned exceptC.
A.hunting           B.communication            C.weight               D.habitats
39.We can conclude thatC.
A.people can find killer whales everywhere around the world
B.killer whales live in different groups and never live alone
C.by making sounds killer whales hunt and communicate
D.humans'hunt has made killer whales being endangered
40.Killer Whale are often seen in some aquarium shows becauseA.
A.they are able to be trained                   
B.they have special body colors
C.they must be protected                    
D.they have never been hunted.
9.Film director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boy.His love for the ocean grew after he made the 1989undersea adventure film The Abyss and the 1997blockbuster Titanic,one of the most successful movies of all time.Following that big success,James Cameron decided to put his film career on hold to become an explorer.
In 2012,James Cameron made a journey to the deepest spot in the Mariana Trench,known as Challenger Deep.And now the great journey has been made into a documentary film,named James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenger 3D.
In James Cameron's fantasy films,such as Avatar and The Abyss,the unexplored areas are decorated in colors and full of danger.But on his dive into Challenger Deep,the reality proved far different:white,deserted and dull.
"I felt like I had gone to another planet,"Cameron said after returning from the cold and dark place in the Western Pacific Ocean,nearly 7miles below the surface."I really have a sense of being separated and realize how tiny I am down in this big,black and unexplored place."
Cameron captured(获取)the moon-like landscape of the deep sea and documented the sea creatures he observed in the ocean.
James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenger 3D tells the story of Cameron's journey.It is a film about determination,danger and the ocean'S greatest depths.The movie shows a unique insight into Cameron's world when he makes his dream reality and makes history by becoming the first person to travel alone to the deepest point on the planet.
It's an exciting film and inspiring reminder that our beautiful planet still has a lot to explore.

28.When did James Cameron become interested in the ocean?A
A.When he was in his childhood.
B.After his films The Abyss and Titanic.
C.After he achieved great Success in movies.
D.When he began to explore the deep sea alone.
29.What is the unexplored ocean like?B
A.Colorful and dangerous.    B.Boring and deserted.
C.White and attractive.      D.Small and dull.
30.What can we know about James Cameron's Deep-sea Challenger 3D?D
A.It is a film about the exploration of ocean creatures.
B.It is a story about Cameron's film-making dream.
C.It aims to attract more people to explore the deep sea.
D.It tells us about James'journey into Challenger Deep.
31.What is the best title for this passage?C
A.The great dream of a film director
B.A film director exploring deep sea
C.James Cameron and his documentary film
D.The first person to make films about the deep sea.

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