题目内容
It's the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. They want to log on to their micro blogs（微博） to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.
Since last year, thetrend of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five times per day.
"We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class," said Andy Liang, 14. "If you do not know about them, you are out."
It is also a great place for students to let out stress. "My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really adds pressure," said Simon Zhang, 15. "When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better."
But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.
Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children. "If parents can read their children's micro blogs, they'll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems," he said. He also gives some tips for kids.
-Don't micro blog for more than one hour a day.
-Never micro blog in class.
-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.
-Be critical(批判性的). Don't trust all the messages on a micro blog.
1.Students log on to their micro blogs to .
|
A．check the things |
B．write articles |
C．listen to music |
D．call their parents |
2.Micro blog made Simon when he shared his feelings and got replies on his micro blog.
|
A．feel sad |
B．let out stress |
C．add pressure |
D．make friends |
3.We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can .
|
A．make kids crazy while logging on to it |
|
B．bring a lot of misleading messages |
|
C．become a window to understand young kids |
|
D．lead to worse communication |
4.Don't micro blog for a day.
A more than one hour B. less than one hour C. one hour D. more than two hours
5.Which is Wrong ?
|
A．Never micro blog in class. |
|
B．They'll know their thoughts through micro blog. |
|
C．Trust all the messages on a micro blog. |
|
D．Be critical(批判性的) |
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章介绍了学生使用微博的现状，不同的学生有不同的经历，家长的担心和沈先生对学生使用微博的几点建议。
1.细节题：从第一段的句子;They want to log on to their micro blogs（微博） to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.可知答案是A。
2.推理题：从第四段的句子：I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better."可以推断出Simon是减少了压力。选B
3.细节题：从第六段的句子：maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.可知答案是C
4.细节题;从第一个建议Don't micro blog for more than one hour a day.可知答案是 A
5.细节题：从最后一个建议Be critical(批判性的). Don't trust all the messages on a micro blog.可知不能相信微博上的所有信息。选 C
考点：考查教育类短文
点评：这篇文章主要考查的是细节题：做题时，考生要根据题目到文中找到相应的信息句，再进行句意理解，很容易就可以得出答案。
Welcome every morning with a smile. Let your first hour set the theme of success and positive action that is certain to echo through your entire day. Today will never happen again. Don’t waste it with a false start or no start at all. You were not born to fail.
Starting the day right can give good momentum (动力) for the rest of the day. Having a power morning is a key factor for a fruitful day. Here are some tips on getting the most out of the morning.
Wake up early. In theory, there’s no difference in waking up early or late as long as you get the proper amount of sleep. However, there is a psychological advantage when you wake up earlier than the average person and then you’ll have more time to do preparation before engaging in the real world.
Exercise. Good health is always a benefit with exercise, but studies have also shown that morning exercise helps you to sleep better at nights.
Eat breakfast. It’s the most important meal of the day. According to the Mayo Clinic, we should choose three from the following four: fruits and vegetables, grains, dairy, and protein. Did you know that you can actually gain weight when you skip breakfast?
Take a shower. When you shower, do you do it in the morning or at night? I used to shower in the evenings, but I found that morning showers helped me to be more alert.
Prioritize (优先) your To-Do list. Leo coined the acronym MIT to mean “most important tasks.” Our to-do list might be never ending, but put on top of the list a couple of urgent tasks that will define the day to be a successful one.
Check your emails. Only once. Getting a lot of emails can be very distractive. You actually are more productive when you check them only a few times at fixed time of the day. I only do them 2-3 times a day—once in the morning, once at lunch, and one more as it gets toward the end of the day.
【小题1】The purpose for the author to write this passage is to .
| A．tell you to get up early every day |
| B．offer you the best way to start the day |
| C．give you advice about how to arrange a day |
| D．advise you to prioritize your to-do list every morning |
| A．lose weight. | B．be productive. |
| C．put on weight. | D．be more alert. |
| A．invented | B．designed | C．founded | D．defined |
| A．the emails are not important |
| B．reading e-mails is distractive |
| C．you can only read e-mails at fixed time |
| D．getting so many emails can distract your attention |
任务型阅读（每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
The e-book is a downloadable book that can be put right onto your e-reader, certain cell-phones and computers. There are websites that sell e-books where you can buy them and load them right onto whatever device you choose. The e-book makes it possible to take reading with you, without the mess of carrying dozens of books around with you.
However, not all book authors are okay with having their books in digital format(格式). The writer of Harry Potter says that her books will never be an e-book, and many just like her feel the same way. However, there are lots of authors who absolutely love the idea and feel it’s the next step to keep books alive.
The e-book can be loaded onto an e-reader which is a mini-device that is slim and compact just like a cell phone. It usually has a touch pad screen and can hold a few hundred books. That ’s perfect news for people who travel on planes or go on holidays and would love to take a collection with them but wouldn’t carry fifty hard covers.
The other great thing about e-readers is that you can read e-books on them quickly and there’s no need for two hands to hold the book and turn the page; it is more convenient for people to read it. Most of them also have a nightlight, so if you want to read at night but don’t want a big light on to wake your partner, the e-reader is ideal. You can also use it on a plane, train or bus when it’s dark.
Websites that sell e-books have their sites looking just like ordinary bookstore websites. There is a list for best sellers and a new release section. There are also e-books on sale and gift certificates available to give to someone who also downloads e-books. They seem to cost the same amount of money as buying a paperback book.
|
Title |
The e-books |
|
1.________ of e-books |
Downloadable books which can be put right onto e-readers, cell phones and computers. |
|
Book authors’ 2.________ towards e-books |
●Some 3.________ to have their books in digital format ●Others think that the digital format can keep books 4.________. |
|
5._______of e-readers |
●Be a slim and small e-readers mini-device. ●Usually have a touch pad screen. ●Be able to 6.________ a few hundred books. ●Be 7.________ to carry on tour. ●Enable the person to read e-books quickly 8.________ holding the book and turning the page. ●Have a nightlight to 9.________ the person to read at night or in the dark. |
|
Features of e-book websites |
●Offer a list of best sellers and newly-released books. ●Offer gift certificates to the people 10.________ e-books. |
阅下面的文章，并从所给选项中选出最恰当的句子完成每个段落，并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上（其中一个为多余选项）。
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The Mississippi
The Mississippi is a romantic river whose relationship with man goes back beyond its discovery by the Spaniards in the 16th century．Indians used the river as a highway and as a source of food．and it was they who gave it its name“misi-sipi”，meaning“river of many fishes”．European explorers called it the Mississippi．Today, it is often called“Old Man River”．
45 ．Flowing from north to south，it gathers many waters on its way．You will easily understand why it is called“Old Man River”，or the“Father of Waters”．A lot of early setters built their homes on the land along its waters．The Mississippi was and is the old man of all American people，too
46 ．In 1927 the Mississippi flooded 26 thousand acres，sweeping away farms，towns，everything in its path．In 1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless．Today the river has largely been controlled．
47 ．Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it went，but what lay beyond．In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river, and named it after their king，Louis XV．This city, named St Louis，became the jumping-off place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains，and the way to the Far West．
48 ．One of the saddest memories may be that of the blacks who were carried down the river and sold as slaves．The river also remembers that their sobbing and crying voices once passed over its waters．
49 ．Today, the river is still an important part of the American economy．Goods are carried up and down the river to get to other parts of the country and the world．