题目内容
16.With efforts _______ conservation,we may believe that people enjoy a healthy life without the environment around them ________.( )A. | focused on; suffering | B. | focusing on; suffering | ||
C. | focused on; being suffered | D. | focusing on; suffered |
分析 随着大量的努力被集中用于保护环境,我们可以相信,在周边环境没有遭殃的情况下,人们也会享受着健康的生活.
解答 答案:A
分析句意可知,With efforts _______ conservation在句中作伴随状语,名词efforts应作focus的宾语,即focuse efforts on conservation(将努力集中用于保护环境);此处将宾语efforts提到动词之前,与该动词构成的是被动关系,因此此处符合"with sth.done"这一结构;故第一个空用过去分词;without the environment around them ________在句中作方式状语,由于the environment与动词suffer构成主谓关系,故第二个空用现在分词;being suffered为现在分词一般式的被动语态,表示正在进行的或与谓语动词表示的动作同时进行的被动动作;故选A.
点评 做本题时,需要掌握过去分词在固定结构"with sth.done"与其逻辑主语构成被动关系,表示动作已完成以及现在分词用于固定结构"without sth.diong"中,与其逻辑主语构成主动关系,表示正在进行的动作的用法.
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