题目内容

【题目】语法填空

Philip was a junior office assistant in a large company. He was quite ambitious, so he was keen to make a good_【1】(impress) on the boss. He often stayed late at the office, to show_【2】 committed and hardworking he was. One evening, he was just_【3】 to go home when he saw his boss_【4】 (stand) in front of the shredder (碎纸机), holding a document.

“Ah, Philip! I'm glad you're still here in the office!”said the boss,“Good_【5】(see) all your hard work and professionalism. Now I wonder if you could help me.”

“Of course,” replied Philip.“It's no trouble.”

“Good man! You see, my secretary has already gone home_【6】_I haven't got a clue how this thing works. It's so important that I have to get this done before tomorrow. If you_【7】 (can) do this one more thing before you go home, I'd【8】(real) appreciate it.”

“No problem,” said Philip, _【9】(happy) to be asked to do such a simple job.

He took the document from his boss, turned on the machine, inserted the document and pressed the start button.

“That's excellent,” said the boss, as the document vanished into the shredder. “I just need two【10】(copy).”

【答案】

【1】impression

【2】how

【3】about

【4】standing

【5】to see

【6】and

【7】could

【8】really

【9】happy

【10】copies

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】make a good impression on sb.是固定短语,意为“给某人留下好印象”。

【2】句意:他经常在办公室里待到很晚,以此来显示他是多么地敬业和勤奋。“committed”和“hardworking”是形容词,所以用副词how修饰,表示程度。

【3】固定句型 be about to do sth. when ...意为“正要做某事时突然……”。故填 about。

【4】动词see后通常接动词原形或现在分词作宾语补足语,此处表示正在发生的动作,所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。

【5】分析句子结构可知,形容词“Good”前省略了it is,所以用动词不定式作真正的主语。

【6】分析句子结构可知,此处用连词and连接两个并列的句子。

【7】根据主句中的谓语动词可知,此处是指与现在事实相反的虚拟,所以if引导的条件状语从句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时。故填could。

【8】应用副词修饰动词“appreciate”。real的副词形式为 really。

【9】根据语境可知,Philip很高兴被要求做这样简单的工作。分析句子结构可知,空格处用形容词happy作状语,表伴随。

【10】根据数词“two”可知,此处名词应使用复数形式。copy的复数形式为copies。

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【题目】语法填空

Would you like to explore (勘探) the oceans? Do you want to find 1 life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a lifelong dream, and he is _2 (probable) the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.

Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even 3_ a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, 4 he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally 5 (challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked 6 a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.

In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship 7 (help) with his dives. But he _8 (need) a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956) and World Without Sun (1996). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963).

In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, 9 function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.

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【题目】阅读理解。

“Made in China” has Changed

Many shoppers in the West still prize labels, boasting (吹嘘) a product was made in Italy without knowing that a growing number of Italian products come from factories that are Chineseowned and staffed. The products which were marked “Made in China” gave the buyer an impression of “low pride and low cost, low technology and development”. The statement used to be true, but now it has changed.

“Made in China” is becoming a leading part in the world market. China's garment industry (制衣业) has been investing in producing technology and training for decades, and its workforce has collectively gotten better at sewing garments. As a result, the quality of Chinesemade clothes is rising fast. It has been home to a highlyskilled, highlyspecialized garment industry, one that supplies even some highend (高端的) labels and offers the best mix of price, speed, and quality.

“If I was to make a basic men's jean, I'd make that in Pakistan,” said Edward Hertzman, coowner of the trade publication Sourcing Journal. “If I was going to make a fashionable women's garment, I would move to China because their skill set is better, their hand is better, their finishing is better, and they can handle that type of fashion.”

Indeed, luxury fashion labels now routinely make things in China. Burberry, Armani, and Prada have all produced things there, because they're still able to get good workmanship at a relatively low price. Even the Japanese brand Visvim, known for its crazy attention to detail, also produces highend, handmade footwear in China.

Despite the rising wages and costs of doing business in China, companies have not walked away. “China is viewed by people who make buying decisions as unique and hard to copy elsewhere,” says Josh Green, CEO of Panjiva.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true about “Made in China”?

A.It used to be associated with poor quality.

B.It has lost its leading status in the world market.

C.Its products are recognized by luxury fashion brands.

D.It reflects China's investment in producing technology.

【2】Edward Hertzman thinks highly of “Made in China” in such aspects as ________.

workers' skills low prices

advanced technology a sense of fashion

A.①②③ B.①②④

C.②③④ D.①③④

【3】What is the similarity between Prada and Visvim?

A.Both of them are from Japan.

B.Neither of them sells at a low price.

C.They both make products in China.

D.They both produce handmade footwear.

【】What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.Doing business in China costs a lot more now.

B.Chinese companies are more creative than others.

C.Foreign producers want to copy China's success.

D.Rising costs stop the interest of foreign companies.

【题目】April 22nd every year marks the start of Earth Day, a day that is celebrated every year to raise awareness(意识)about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged. 1

1. Green up your home

This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around, that is , switch off their lights. 2Conserve (节约)energy by switching off all power of electricity points whenever they are not on use. In addition, take out all the plugs(插头) from plug points even after switching them off.

2. 3

Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. 4Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a healthier choice and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.

3. Be a little dirty

No, we don’t mean it ‘that way’. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath. Yes, saving water is super important. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. A daily shower isn’t a matter of health; it’s a matter of comfort. 5

The future of our planet is in your hands!

A. Traveling by public transport is a better choice.

B. Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair need.

C. Below, we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth Day.

D. Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live.

E. Leave your cars at home.

F. However, this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour.

G. Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 190 countries each year.

【题目】阅读理解

The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.

David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized (工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.

The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.

Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.

And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.

Mr. Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health, a trilemma a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.

【1】According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from ________.

A.transportation B.developing countries

C.agriculture D.developed countries

【2】David Tilman believes that ________.

A.the diet, the environment and human health are closely connected

B.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes

C.people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease

D.traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet

【3】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases

B.overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases

C.the examined information comes from developing countries

D.industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet

【4】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.call on us to protect the environment

B.warn us of the danger of the Western diet

C.remind us of the importance of health

D.advise us to have a balanced diet

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