We are encouraged to eat a balanced diet every day．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．We are encouraged to eat a balanced diet（饮食） every day．

分析我们被鼓励每天吃均衡的饮食．

解答 diet考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"饮食"和空前的a balanced可知，此处应用名词形式，故填diet．

点评名词是中学英语的重要语法，解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的汉语提示及首字母写出正确答案．

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5．13-year-old Caitlin Casady volunteers at many places in her hometown of Tulsa，Okla．Caitlin's favorite volunteer experience is with the Holiday Assistance Program through Family and Children's Services．"It assists by providing hope and healing to abused children，mentally ill individuals，and families in crisis，"Caitlin said．
Normally，the organization does not let those younger than 16 volunteer．However，Caitlin is the exception，as both her parents help out with the program．In fact，she has been helping out since she was 4!
As a volunteer，she purchases and wraps presents for a specific family based on their individual needs．The best part？Seeing the joy on the faces of children as presents are delivered to them and their families．
Caitlin's resume of volunteer work is inspiring!And it is all motivated by her joy in helping others．Whether it's filling shoeboxes with gifts，collecting cans for the food bank，or raising money for Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation，Caitlin is already making a great difference in her community!
How does she balance everything？"Time-management is essential．It is important to prioritize （区分优先次序） because something usually must be given up．"For Caitlin，she sacrificed dance and a few other extracurricular activities （课外活动） so she could stay involved with other activities while maintaining straight A's and staying on the Superintendent's Honor Roll．
Caitlin's hard work hasn't gone unnoticed．She was selected as a 2013regional winner of the Kohl's Cares Scholarship Program．The honor is given to select young volunteers across the country every year!As a winner，Caitlin has received a $ 1，000scholarship for college．
And for all of our readers，Caitlin would like to leave you with advice on how you can start helping out your community．"Choose something you love to do．Then it doesn't feel like work．"
21．What is the most meaningful part for Caitlin's volunteer experience？D
A．Filling shoeboxes with gifts
B．Learning to wrap presents
C．Working together with her parents to help out
D．Seeing the joy on the faces of children in need
22．We can learn from the fifth paragraph that CaitlinC．
A．doesn't like dancing or singing
B．puts volunteer experience prior to her studies
C．does well in her lessons at school
D．is busy with voluntary work every day
23．By"Caitlin's hard work hasn't gone unnoticed"，the writer means"A．"
A．Caitlin's effort has paid off
B．Caitlin has been ignored
C．Caitlin failed despite her hard work
D．Caitlin's hard work can't be easily seen．

6．删除：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
增加：该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在该符号下写出该加的词．
修改：该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．（题在答题卡上）
This morning，I got up late than usual because I forgot to set my alarm clock in last
night．When I hurried to school without breakfast，I was already five minute late．My
teacher stopped myself at the door and blamed my being late．Tired but hungry，I didn't
accept his blame and said something rude to him．
Now I have realized the mistake that I make．As a student，get to school on time is what I must obey．There shouldn't be any excuse for being late．What's worse，I mustn't have been so rude to his blame．I know everything he is doing are just for my good．I promise I won't let same thing happen again．

3．My passport is valid for another five years．

10．But Parks Australia claimed they were just trying tocrack down onunlicensed tour operators．
但是Parks Australia声称他们只是尽力镇压无许可证的旅行社．

20．Too much smoking is harmful（有害的） to health．

7．根据下面提示，以Healthy Diet为题写一篇100词左右的短文．
1．健康饮食的重要性．
（1）有助于保持健康与正常体重；
（2）有助于保持体力，精力充沛地进行学习与劳动；
（3）有助于提高生活质量．
2．什么是健康饮食？
（1）合理的饮食结构；
（2）绿色蔬菜与水果；
（3）愉快的心情、适量的体育锻炼与健康的饮食同等重要．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．短文必须包括以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Healthy Diet
It's of great importance for everyone to form a good habit of healthy diet．

4．I want to return the goods to you because they don't ccorrespondwith my order．

5．We can make mistakes at any age．Some mistakes we make are about money．（36）A"Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen？""When I got that great job，did Jim really feel good about it as a friend？Or did he envy my luck？"When we look back，doubts like these can make us feel bad．But when we look back，it's too late．
Why do we make mistakes about our friends or our enemies？Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings．（37）E Suppose someone tells you，"You're a lucky dog!"Is he really on your side？If he says，"You are a lucky guy，"that is being friendly．But"a lucky dog"？There's a bit of envy in those words．Maybe he doesn't see it himself．But bringing in the"dog"bit puts you down a little．（38）F
"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for"is another noise that says one thing and means another．It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole．But is he？（39）G It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night．
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words？One way is to take a good look at the person talking．Do his words fit the way he looks？（40）B His posture？The look in his eyes？Stop and think．The minute you spend thinking about the real meanings of what people to you may save another mistake．
A．But most mistakes are about people．
B．Does what he says agree with the tone of voice？
C．The real meaning he expresses is that you are a lucky dog．
D．Most people can tell the real meanings behind others'words．
E．And if we don't really listen，we'll miss the feeling behind the words．
F．What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck．
G．Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important．

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