题目内容

【题目】请阅读下列文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

【写作内容】

1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；

2. 请根据以上图文信息简述污染的情况及其原因；

3. 从可持续发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议(不少于两点)。

【写作要求】

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

【答案】

As the diagram shows, vehicles, coal-burning, airborne dust, mobile sources and industrial production are the major pollution sources in Chinese cities, which have damaged our life, environment and even the future development.

Various forms of pollution, including air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollution, have increased with the fast development of Chinese cities, which has caused many problems and concerns. With the development of modern industry and expansion of urbanization, pollution is becoming more and more serious.

Measures must be taken to balance city development and environmental protection. First of all, our government should make more strict laws to limit the use of private cars. What’s more, we are supposed to raise our awareness of environmental protection and push for the use of alternative energy, such as solar energy and wind energy. Only by applying sustainable development can we have a better world to live in.

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于读写任务，考生首先要归纳短文大意，提炼出讨论的中心思想，然后再根据这一中心思想在做详细讨论。本文的话题是对生活中的衣着进行的说明，属于议论文，所以使用一般现在时的时态和第三人称，在发表个人观点的时候使用第一人称。在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语With the development of随着。。的发展；take measures to do 采取措施做某事；What’s more而且；be supposed to do 应该；Various forms of pollution, including air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollution, have increased with the fast development of Chinese cities, which has caused many problems and concerns.这个句子中which引导非限制性定语从句；Only by applying sustainable development can we have a better world to live in这个句子运用到only+状语+部分倒装；

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】下面文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

Now many students had iPods and think it is a fashion to use them. By using a iPod, we can listen to music and download lots of learning materials. Clear, it is of great use to our study. Some students, instead of, bring their iPods to the classroom and listen to music with earphones，which make the teachers and other students badly upset. Some of them even waste time in class played video games.

In my opinions, we should make good use iPods to get success in study. The classroom is a place when students study. Besides, the school should make a rule to guide we students to use iPods properly.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

There used to be a factory near my house. The factory manager was blaming by the government because of the pollution had harmed people’s health. But even then, he paid not attention. Then the factory forced to stop production. The manager said angry, “Is there any fact that we had harmed people’s health yet? In fact, we haven’t.” Just then, a doctor came, with the result of a medical examine, saying the manager was suffering from cancer. This is very clear that the pollution has harmed not only other people’s health and also the manager himself. At last, he realized an importance of keeping the air clean.

【题目】Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.

Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is an education,” she told one television broadcaster.

When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls’ right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls’ rights all over the world.

Malala’s mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”

【1】How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize?

A. 11 years old. B. 14 years old.

C. 17 years old. D. 60 years old.

【2】 After classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed, Malala ________.

A. started blogging about the event

B. expressed her desire for education publicly

C. made a now-famous speech at the UN

D. turned to famous television broadcasters for help

【3】What does the underlined part silence her in the third paragraph probably mean?

A. Kill her.

B. Make peace with her.

C. Offer suggestions to her.

D. Communicate with her in silent ways.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Malala’s peace mission.

B. Malala’s courage and optimism.

C. Malala’s fight with the Taliban.

D. Malala’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

We took a 20 - kilometer hike last Friday. Early in the morning, we get together and set out on foot. We all carried backpacks with water and food. Upon arrival, we were impressing with the impressive scenery and had a great time. Gradual, we started to sweat a lot. Some of us became out of the breath and some fell behind, but we encouraged each other to keep going. Suddenly one of my classmate fell down. All of us ran up to help her, forget about our own tiredness. We finally managed to walk school. We were such pleased and proud.

What a unforgettable experience! It’s a journey of hard work and challenge, in that we’ve learned to be more determined and strong-minded.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This morning, I was surfing the Internet in my bedroom to look for some informations for my study. Suddenly my mother was turned up and shouted at me, thought that I was playing a computer game. I was very angry and argue with her. After that, my father criticized(批评) me for my rude behavior. I felt upset, and however I turned a deaf ear to him. My mother was really hurt but he still tried to forgive me. Now, I feel rather regretful. My parents are so concerned on me, but I hurt them. I will beg for my mother’s forgive. I think I ought respect my parents whatever happens instead of just thinking of myself and lose my temper(脾气) all the time.

【题目】

【1】Once she ________, nothing can change her.

【2】Jim has been ________ since the company closed down.

【3】My holiday is ________and I must go back to work tomorrow.

【4】I tried my best to do it myself rather than ________my parents.

【5】Many buildings are ________ because of the earthquake.

【题目】

【1】It is a ________ coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years.

【2】That fool aimed a fire extinguisher at me. He thought I was on fire. I must definitely get that fellow ________.

【3】Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore, when they noticed with ________that the speedboat was moving in a circle.

【4】He could ________ three men in a basket under it and one of them was holding a pair of binoculars.

【5】Babies of two months old don’t appear to be ________to enter the water.

【6】But so far, the public has expressed its ________ to the students in letters to the Press.

【7】As the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt ________to investigate, for the description s given were extraordinary similar.

【8】Dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched ________ up and down in front of the camp.

【9】At the time the murder was ________, I was travelling on the 8 o’clock train to London.

【10】The body of one statue was found among remains________ the 15th century B.C.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网