题目内容

 The 18 college students in Fudan University should           show their greatest respect to their hero — Zhang Ninghai instead of being cold and unfeeling.

A. absolutely              B. slightly        C. fluently         D. painfully

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Eight-year-old Bethany and seven-year-old Eliza are having a great time jumping around in the orchard of their home in a village near Penrith. They can play any time they like because they don't go to school. Instead, they are educated at home by their parents, Paul and Veronika Robinson. But they don't have lessons, have never used a timetable and learn only what and when they want to learn. .www..com

“I want my kids to have freedom in their childhood, not spend it in an institution," says 37-year-old Veronika, "School is all about control and following the rules." Veronika and her 56-year-old husband Paul have never experienced the daily rush to get dressed and out of the door that is common in most households with school-aged children. "We get up at our leisure - usually around 8:30," says Veronika. "We might visit a friend, or go to the library, and on Tuesdays we shop at the market. In summer, we spend most of our time outside and the girls entertain themselves a lot.” .www..com

New research due to be published this spring reveals a very different picture of Britain's home educators. "Out of 297 families, 184 said that they never use a timetable,” says Mike Fortune-Wood of Home Education UK. "Ninety per cent never or rarely use textbooks, and nearly all said that happiness, contentment and self-fulfillment were more important than academic achievement. Only 15% felt that planning what to learn was very important.” .www..com

So far, so good. But what, you might ask, are the children actually learning?

"It wasn't important to me that the girls could read by a certain age, but they both picked it up for themselves at around seven," says Robinson. "Weighing cooking ingredients uses maths, and making a shopping list teaches them to write. Observing five hens has taught the girls about survival of the fittest. "

But what about when the children grow up? Can they go to university? The home educators' answer is they can if they want to. There are a variety of routes into higher education, but probably the most common is to join a local college. This is what Gus Harris-Reid has done. "I was educated at home all my life. I'd never had a lesson or been inside a classroom until I started GCSEs," says the 18-year-old. "I'm now studying for 4 A-levels at Exeter Colle ge. I've had no problem with the work or with fitting in." When asked to reflect on his experience of home education, his considered response is, "Like a permanent holiday, really!" Not a bad start for someone who plans to take a mechanical engineering degree next year. .www..com

What is the topic of this article?

  A. New ways of learning to read and write   B. Problems with UK schools

  C. Home education in the UK                    D. Wild, undisciplined children

According to the article, in homes with school-going children, ______.

  A. mornings are rushed and stressful.

  B. the children hardly ever go outside.

  C. the family wakes up around 8:30am.

  D. the children must ask permission to go to the toilet.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

  A. Most home educators believe that happiness is more important than good grades.

  B. Most home educators believe that planning is important.

  C. Most home educators do not follow a timetable or use textbooks.

  D. Most home educators are not worried about when their children learn to read and write.

What does the article say about home-educated children getting into university?

  A. They learn so many useful skills at home that universities are happy to accept them.

  B. They can get into university if they have 4 A-levels.

  C. They can go to school later and get the qualifications they need in order to enter university.

D. Home education is so relaxed that they are likely to experience problems when faced with the pressures of a degree course.

One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back-up copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to   1  the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he   2  me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he   3  how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class   4  and began to talk among themselves   6 . Later that day, at lunch time, I was   5  by several of them.
“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We’ll   7  you…”
I could not believe what I was hearing.I could get paid for something very   8 ." All right.I'll do it." The next day my math teacher   9  me to help him out.When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from F’s to A’s.
I soon became very   10  among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical   11 . I began to change the grades of students.Word    12  quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine    13  I was called into the headmaster's office.When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry   14   in his eyes.  "I have known you for three years now.I don't want to   15   what your teacher said, but I'm afraid that I must.He has too much   16  , " he said." Do you have anything to say   17  yourself?" he asked.
"No." I said finally.I did not realize how serious my actions had been.I had violated the   18  of my teacher, and the headmaster.And there was no way   19 .I was forced to leave my school.
That was a good   20   for me.

【小题1】
A.assessB. accessC.markD.change
【小题2】
A.acceptedB.supportedC.guidedD.thanked
【小题3】
A.doubtedB.remindedC.forgotD.remembered
【小题4】
A.noticedB.hidC.agreedD.complained
【小题5】
A.disappointedlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.freely
【小题6】
A.appointedB.appreciatedC.approvedD.approached
【小题7】
A.followB.payC.inspireD.praise
【小题8】
A.simpleB.interestingC.familiarD.pleasant
【小题9】
A.encouragedB.gotC.forcedD.advised
【小题10】
A.optimisticB.gratefulC.popularD.sensitive
【小题11】
A.powerB.strengthC.energyD.right
【小题12】
A.slippedB.spreadC.escapedD.fled
【小题13】
A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.as
【小题14】
A.lookB.lightC.sightD.feeling
【小题15】
A.influenceB.ignoreC.opposeD.believe
【小题16】
A.experienceB.confidenceC.evidenceD.pressure
【小题17】
A.toB.byC.ofD.for
【小题18】
A.trustB.intentionC.promiseD.honor
【小题19】
A.inB.onC.downD.back
【小题20】
A.storyB.skillC.lessonD.example

We’re all connected. You can send an e-mail message to a friend, and your friend can pass it on to one of his or her friends, and that friend can do the same, continuing the chain. Eventually, your message could reach just about anyone in the world, and it might take only five to seven e-mails for the message to get there.
Scientists recently tested that idea in a study involving 24,000 people. Participants had to try to get a message forwarded to one of 18 randomly(随意地,随机地) chosen people. Each participant started by sending one e-mail to someone they knew. Those who received it could then forward the e-mail once to someone they knew, and so on.
Subjects, who were randomly assigned by researchers from Columbia University in New York, lived in 13 countries. They included an Australian police officer, a Norwegian veterinarian, and a college professor.
Out of 24,000 chains, only 384 reached their goal. The rest petered out, usually because one of the recipients was either too busy to forward the message or thought it was junk mail.
The links that reached their goal made it in an average of 4.05 e-mails. Based on the lengths of the failed chains, the researchers figured out that two strangers could generally make contact in five to seven e-mails.
The most successful chains relied on casual acquaintances rather than close friends. That’s because your close friends know each other while your acquaintances tend to know people you don’t know. The phenomenon, known as the strength of weak ties, explains why people tend to get jobs through people they know casually but aren’t that close to.
So, start networking and instant messaging now. As they say in show business: It’s all about who you know.
【小题1】If you want to get into touch with a stranger in the world, how many e-mails might it take for the message to reach him/her?

A.5 to 7B.18C.13D.384
【小题2】Who does the word “subjects” refer to in the passage?
A.the 384 participants who lived in Australuia
B.the Norwegian veterinarians and college porfessors
C.the 24,000 people randomly assigned by reaearchers
D.the 18 people randomly chosen from 13 countries
【小题3】What does the phrase “peter out” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.die outB.pass awayC.disappearD.pick out
【小题4】Why do people tend to get jobs more easily through casual acquaintances than close friends?
A.Because close friends don’t talk with each other so much.
B.Because casual acquaintances can help you know more people and make more friends.
C.Because close friends don’t spend so much time gathering together.
D.Because casual acquaintances are kinder and more willing to help others.
【小题5】 In which part of a newspaper will readers read this passage?
A.Culture B.EntertainmentC.Information and TechnologyD.Health

President Barack Obama has complained about the loss of privacy that comes with being leader of the United States, regretting the loss of simple pleasures such as a long walk or a trip to the car wash or supermarket.

"I just miss – I miss being unknown," he said. "I miss Saturday morning, rolling out of bed, not shaving, getting into my car with my girls, driving to the supermarket, squeezing the fruit, getting my car washed, taking walks. I can't take a walk."

His dream, he said, was to "go through Central Park and watch folks passing by ... spend the day watching people – I miss that".

Faced with criticism for playing more golf than most previous occupants of the White House, he explained that the sport was simply the best way of getting relaxed.

"It's the only excuse I have to get outside for four hours," he told Hearst magazines.

Though he said he enjoyed his life in the White House, he felt disillusioned(醒悟的,幻想破灭的) with the some of the ways of Washington, which he has failed to change, such as the "kabuki dance(日本歌舞)" among political parties before serious policy discussions begin. His comments may be seen as excuse by critics who have accused him of appearing too detached(漠然), and being slow to engage in important issues such as Libya and the near shutdown of the US government last week.

Since arriving at the White House in January 2009, Mr Obama has already racked up(打)60 rounds of golf in office, more than George W Bush did in his eight years.

In terms of ability, Golf Digest magazine has ranked Mr Obama eighth out of the 18 presidents who played the game since it became established in the early 20th century.

1.What do the second paragraph and the third paragraph mainly tell us?     .

A.Obama wishes to enjoy simple pleasures.

B.Obama likes going shopping with his girls.

C.Obama likes to take a walk.

D.Obama likes to watch folks passing by.

2.According to Obama, he plays golf to ___________.

A.avoid criticism

B.show his ability

C.get relaxed

D.show his advantage over the former presidents

3.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the fifth paragraph?

A.Playing golf.                            B.Getting relaxed.

C.Changing some ways of Washington.         D.Watching people

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Obama complains about lack of privacy as president

B.Obama can’t live a normal life

C.Obama is often criticized

D.Obama likes to play golf

 

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