题目内容

【题目】假设你是红光中学的学生会主席李华,得知你班同学张强在上周末晨跑时做了一件好事,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,将他所做的好事写成英语短文,向校报的“英语天地”栏目投稿。

注意:1.开头已为你写好,不计入词数。

2. 词数在100左右。

Last Sunday morning,______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

【答案】Last Sunday morning, ZhangQiang was jogging in the park when he saw a wallet on a bench. Clearly, someone had left it there by accident. He picked it up and checked the contents. Inside it, he found some money and a card with a phone number. ZhangQiang immediately tried the number. A man answered it. Hearing that ZhangQiang had his wallet, he sighed with relief and said he would return right away. Ten minutes later, the man arrived. Making sure he was the owner, ZhangQiang handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, the man expressed his gratitude to ZhangQiang repeatedly.

We should learn from ZhangQiang, who has set a good example to us.

【解析】【名师解析】如何写材料作文

1.本文是材料作文的写事记叙文。这种作文以时间为中心组织材料,围绕中心事件,将人物、地点、时间、原因和结果,即五个“—w(who,what,when,where,why”和一个“How.”

2.几点注意

1).正确使用时态和人称

①时态:多用一般过去时,灵活使用其他时态

②人称:第一人称(记叙本人的经历或耳闻目睹的事件)第三人称(记叙他人的经历或事件)

2)叙述内容要突出中心,详略得当,清晰连贯, 事件信息点的表述不要完全按照所给的顺序,要适当重组信息点,正确运用一些过渡词及短语,使故事有条理、连贯、流畅 3.常见叙述线索

①以时间为线索,按时间的顺序展开

②以地点为线索,以地点的转移为顺序展开

③以事件发展的过程为线索,或以人物出现的先后次序展开

4.正确运用描写事件的词汇和句型

分析:Last Sunday morning(时间), ZhangQiang was jogging in the park when he saw a wallet on a bench(地点及事件). Clearly, someone had left it there by accident. He picked it up and checked the contents. Inside it, he found some money and a card with a phone number. Zhang Qiang immediately tried the number. A man answered it. Hearing that ZhangQiang had his wallet, he sighed with relief and said he would return right away. Ten minutes later, the man arrived. Making sure he was the owner, ZhangQiang handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, the man expressed his gratitude to Zhang Qiang repeatedly. (过程及结局)

We should learn from ZhangQiang, who has set a good example to us.(升华)

1.作者看懂并深刻理解通过图画所传达的全部信息,清楚叙述了事件发生的时间、地点、事件、过程和结果。层次分明、结构紧凑、叙事完整、详略得当。

2.根据情节变化灵活运用人称(张强)和动词时态,合理使用过渡词,使文章有鲜明的层次感、立体感和动态感。

3.语言规范,表达准确。文章运用了一些高级句式;

状语从从句:ZhangQiang was jogging in the park when he saw a wallet on a bench

如现在分词作状语(Hearing that ZhangQiang had his wallet, he sighed with relief and said he would return right away. );现在分词作状语(Making sure he was the owner,)、

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【题目】Do you love Beats headphones, True Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands (牌子) around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.

For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headphones provide basically the same quality (质量) and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?

Experts say it’s because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say “I belong” or “I can afford it.”

Some people think that expensive brand names are worth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves.

Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. “I’d rather spend the extra money to get something I know I’ll be satisfied with,” she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying “As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.” But not all teenagers agree. “Spending hundreds of dollars for designer sunglasses is stupid and unreasonable,” says Daniel Steinbrecher, 16. “It’s fake (假的) happiness.”

People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands aren’t any better. “It’s wasteful to buy things just because they are popular,” says Edmund Williams, 15. “You’ll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If you have extra money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need.”

1Who have the same opinion on expensive brands?

A. Alexandra & Daniel. B. Emmy & Edmund.

C. Daniel & Emmy. D. Emmy & Alexandra.

2What does Edmund think of expensive brands?

A. They make him feel confident.

B. They are not worth the price.

C. They need to improve their quality.

D. They pay too much attention to personal likes.

3The text is mainly about _____.

A. how to buy things reasonably

B. the competition between brands

C. whether expensive brands are worth high prices

D. the different values of teenagers

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

It was graduation day at Etihad Training Academy,where the national airline of the United Arab Emirates holds a seven-week training course for new flight attendants.

Despite her obvious pride,Ms.Fathi,a 22-year-old from Egypt,was amazed to find herself here.“I never in my life thought I’d work abroad,” said Ms.Fathi,who was a university student in Cairo when she began noticing newspaper advertisements employing young Egyptians to work at airlines based in the Persian Gulf.

Twenty years ago,unmarried Arab women like Ms.Fathi,working outside their home countries,were rare.But just as young men from poor Arab nations poured into the oil-rich Persian Gulf states for jobs,more young women are doing so.

Flight attendants have become the public face of the new mobility for some young Arab women,just as they were the face of new freedoms for women in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s.They have become a subject of social anxiety and fascination in much the same way.

For many families,allowing a daughter to work may call her virtue into question.Yet this culture is changing,said Musa Shteiwi,a sociologist at Jordan University in Amman.“We’re noticing more and more single women going to the gulf these days,” he said“It’s still not exactly common,but over the last four or five years it’s become quite an observable phenomenon.”

Many of the young Arab women working in the Persian Gulf take delight in their status as pioneers,role models for their friends and younger female relatives.Young women brought up in a culture that highly values community,have learned to see themselves as individuals.The experience of living independently and working hard for high salaries has forever changed their beliefs about themselves,though it can also lead to a painful sense of separation from their home countries and their families.

—From New York Times (December 22,2014)

【1】It can be inferred from the passage that young Arab women _________.

A. go to work abroad after American women’s example

B. didn’t start to work abroad until the late 20th century

C. are commonly used to living and working separately

D. expect to take the same family responsibilities as men

【2】According to the passage,the Arab women flight attendants can be described as _________.

A. proud,homesick or independent

B. honest,outstanding or optimistic

C. mature,enthusiastic or energetic

D. painful,desperate or conservative

【3】How do the public respond to young Arab women’s new mobility?

A. The public think highly of it.

B. The public care very little about it.

D. The public are strongly against it.

【4】The author intends to tell the readers that __________.

A. Arab women can hardly find any work

B. flight attendants are badly needed in the gulf

C. flight attendants lead quite a different life

D. young Arab women’s values are changing

【题目】

Recent studies have shown that challenging your brain, by spurring (刺激) the brain to create new patterns, is very important to keep your brain active and healthy as you age. Lifelong learning is a health club for our minds, bodies and spirits. This is why we parents should also teach our children to be lifelong learners. Dr. Marilyn Price-Mitchell, an American psychologist, and youth development expert,shares some ways for us to do this.

1. Ask questions.

When your child asks you a question, don't answer it straight away. Instead, help him or her bring up “questions that pique their curiosity.” This way, we help children make connections between what they're learning at school and the world beyond their classroom. We also show them that learning does not, and should not, end when one is “done with school” — it's actually a lifelong process!

2. Let them fail.

Our kids love learning about different scientific concepts (概念) viaThe Magic School Busvideos on YouTube. And one of the characters, Miss Frizzle (the science teacher) always says this phrase: “Take chances, make mistakes, and get messy.” I always quote (引述) her when the kids say they're afraid to do or learn something because they might do it wrong or make a mistake. If we don't allow our kids to fail, they won't be able to learn to “use mistakes and failures to make lifelong learning easier,” as Dr. Price-Mitchell says.

3. Learn through experience.

This is very true for all of us, especially children. In the words of Dr. Price-Mitchell, “Learning through experience, not just from books, is one of the best ways to give the youth the skills they need for lifelong learning, living, and working in the 21st century.”

Of course, we should also set an example for our children — by learning continuously, and expanding our knowledge and experiences.

1What does the underlined word “pique” in the text probably mean?

A. Change.

B. Awaken.

C. Balance.

D. Prevent.

2What's the author's attitude to what Miss Frizzle always says?

A. Worried.

B. Doubtful.

C. Uncaring.

D. Supportive.

3Which of the following shows the importance of learning through experience?

A. Learning is not child's play; we cannot learn without pain.

B. It is not that I'm so smart. But I stay with the questions much longer.

C. If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.

D. Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn.

4In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?

A. Health.

B. Culture.

C. Education.

D. Popular science.

【题目】Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition

Henley Street, Strafford-Upon-Auon Tel: 01789 204016

Shakespeare’s Birthplace Was the childhood home of William Shakespeare. Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in Stratford-Upon-Avon. The house has been exactly furnished, and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy. Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls, brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his father’s glove workshop has been recreated. At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants,herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeare’s plays.

The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespeare's life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him, as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623.

◎Limited disabled access

◎Many restaurants close to Shakespeare’s Birthplace

◎Town center parking

◎Gift shop

◎Allow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the exhibition

Adult6.70 Child 2.60 Family15.00

Summer

Mid

Winter

Jun--Aug

Apr—May Sep---Oct

Nov----Mar

Open

Last Entry

Open

Last Entry

Open

Last Entry

Monday--Saturday

9:00 am

5:30 pm

10:00 am

5:00 pm

10:00 am

4:00 pm

Sunday

9:30 am

6:00 pm

10:00 am

5:30 pm

10:30 am

4:00 pm

1What can we see in Shakespeare’s birthplace?

A. Old furniture. B. /span>Ancient restaurants.

C. Colored gloves. D. Shakespeare’s plays.

2How much would they pay if a couple with their two children visit the exhibition?

A. £18.6. B. £15.

C. £13.4 D. £5.2

3What is the deadline to enter the exhibition on Friday in July?

A. 6:00 pm. B. 5:30 pm.

C. 5:00 pm. D. 4:00 pm.

【题目】The value-packed, all-inclusive sight-seeing package that combines the best of Sydney’s harbour, city, bay and beach highlights.

A SydneyPass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Explorer Buses: the ‘red’ Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the ‘blue’ Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbour bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbour cruises (游船). You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or CityRail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.

Imagine browsing at Darling Harbour, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a SydneyPass. Wherever you decide to go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis.

SydneyPasses are available for 3, 5 or 7 days for use over a 7-calendar-day period. With a 3 or 5-day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All SydneyPasses include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3, 5 or 7 days, and the return trip is valid (有效的) for 2 months from the first day your ticket was used.

SydneyPass Fares

Adult

Child*

Family**

3-day ticket

$90

$45

$225

5-day ticket

$120

$60

$300

7-day ticket

$140

$70

$350

*A child is defined as anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free.

**A family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the same family.

【1】A SydneyPass doesn’t offer unlimited rides on ________.

A. the Explorer Buses B. the harbour cruises

C. regular Sydney Buses D. CityRail services

【2】With a SydneyPass, a traveller can ________.

A. save fares from and to the airport

B. take the Sydney Explorer to beaches

C. enjoy the famous seafood for free

D. reserve seats easily in a restaurant

【3】If 5-day tickets were to be recommended to a mother who travelled with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10, what would the lowest cost be?

A. $225. B. $300. C. $360. D. $420.

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