题目内容

假如你叫李华, 你发现你的英国网友Alice的生活方式不太健康。你想给她提些建议。 请你用英语给写封电子邮件,内容包括:

用水果代替零食;

用水代替可乐;

减少使用电子产品的时间;

多运动;

注意:1. 词数120左右,短文的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;

3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。

Dear Alice,

Hope everything goes well with you.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

One possible version:

Dear Alice,

Hope everything goes well with you. Do you still stay up very late every night? I'm writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life.

First of all, I think it's a good idea to eat more fruits instead of snacks. Also, you need to get rid of the habit of drinking cola only. Why not drink more water? If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends. What's more, don't you think doing sports often can make you look well-built and feel energetic at the same time?

All in all, a healthy life style makes us healthy, wealthy and wise in the future. Hopefully you can follow my advice and make a change from now on.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达属于书信类写作,根据提示信息和题目要求来展开。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。写作书信时一定要注意文章结构和层次,提出建议时要具有说服力,对于一些常用的动词,要注意其其他形式以更为简练的表达自己的观点,要灵活运用各种短语和从句来丰富文章的内容。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如I'm writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life是how引导的主语性从句。First of all, I think it's a good idea to eat more fruits instead of snacks用it作形式主语。If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends是if引导的条件状语从句。此外,文章还使用了大量短语 goes well with , share my ideas on , get rid of , instead of、live a healthy life等。插入语First of all,Also,What's more,All in all的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。

考点:考查书信类作文

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After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot in India. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity (慈善) which is called “Rice Bucket Challenge”. 1. It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need and taking a picture named “Rice Bucket Challenge” to share online. The aim of the activity is to help the poor and hungry people in India, and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes. 2. The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist, who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, “Hunger is a disease anybody would connect.” The challenge has gained a lot of support with students signing up in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. 3.

India is the world’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 million tons of the grains. 4. It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year was ranked 63rd of 78 countries on the International Food Policy Research Institute’s global hunger index. How to participate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give it to the neighboring people who are in need. 5. At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all your friends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference!

A. Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are in need.

B. It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice on someone’s head.

C. The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.

D. The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.

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Severely disabled people may soon be able to use their noses to write, drive a wheelchair or surf the Internet, thanks to a device (装置) developed by doctors in Israel.

The device will be used by breathing in and out through the nose, according to a study. Healthy people who tested the device quickly learned to play computer games and write sentences by sniffing. Encouraged by the results, the researchers decided to test their device on people who are paralyzed (瘫痪) but whose intelligence remains normal. Ten paralyzed who tested the device quickly learned to use their noses to write words, open a webpage, copy words and put them into a search engine.

With their success in helping severely disabled people to communicate * the researchers decided to make use of the new technology to design an electric wheelchair to be driven by sniffs.

Ten healthy people easily mastered sniff—driving a wheelchair through a maze (迷宫), and a 30-year-old man who had been paralyzed from the neck down for six years was as good a sniff-driver as the healthy participants at his second attempt. In other words, a paralyzed person could use the sniff controller to drive an electric wheelchair.

At the moment, sniff-controlled technology is still in the stage of development, and the Weizmann Institute has already applied for a patent on the device. "Ill be very happy if it can help us to make money, but the real problem is that I hope someone will develop it, because this would help a lot of people," said Sobel, one of the lead researchers of the study.

1.What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce a new invention.

B. To equip the disabled with life skills.

C. To show the nose's special functions.

D. To instruct doctors to apply for a patent.

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A. type long sentences quickly

B. play computer games easily

C. enter a website without much difficulty

D. communicate with others successfully

3.With the help of the sniffing device, a 30-year-old disabled man ______.

A. spent six years learning how to drive a wheelchair

B. failed to drive through the maze at his first attempt

C. took the wheelchair controlled by healthy participants

D. managed to drive an electric wheelchair by sniffing

4.From the last paragraph, we can infer that the sniff-controlled technology ______.

A. will be applied to other fields of research

B. needs further developing to serve more people

C. has become an important patented invention

D. shows the wisdom and talents of Israel doctors

Bonnie and her husband, Tyrone, were very fond of going on short holidays to new places.

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They took the same route back to their hotel but somehow got on the way and realized they were around in circles. They had to stop the car, their map, and started again but no use. They decided to ask someone for help but no one was out at late hour.

They waited at a street corner for some time, and then decided to try again. Tyrone the car but it wouldn’t move. He got down and but could not find any fault. He sat back , feeling more and more worried about their , while Bonnie was calm saying she was sure they would get help.

They sat , Bonnie praying calmly and Tyrone getting panic. Finally a man walked towards them. It was that he was a car mechanic returning home. With his help, the car was repaired and ready to go. The couple were very grateful and thanked the man . They reached their hotel safely after being directed by the mechanic.

“Trust and Faith”helped create a small wonder.

1.A. cityB. townC. villageD. district

2.A. inB. tillC. byD. after

3.A. remarkB. instructionC. guideD. map

4.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once

5.A. visitedB. passedC. reachedD. left

6.A. allowedB. orderedC. persuadedD. warned

7.A. richB. rootedC. interestedD. absorbed

8.A. operateB. closeC. openD. fall

9.A. lostB. hurtC. stuckD. rained

10.A. goingB. lookingC. hangingD. showing

11.A. turned overB. brought upC. referred toD. looked down

12.A. evenB. thatC. quiteD. much

13.A. pulledB.startedC.repairedD. pushed

14.A. fixedB. checkedC. lookedD. tested

15.A. touchedB. shockedC. exhaustedD. depressed

16.A. difficultyB. futureC. wishD. experience

17.A. sadlyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. anxiously

18.A. inferredB. remindedC. learntD. informed

19.A. brieflyB. orallyC. totallyD. extremely

20.A. helpfulB. generousC. honestD. active

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