题目内容

7.W:Hello.Minchhampton Tourist Office.
M:(61)B
W:Well,we've only got three,the Elm,the Hotel Placid and the Singing Fiddle.
M:(62)A
W:The Elm has twenty rooms.The Hotel Placid has thirty-five rooms and the Singing Fiddle has only eight rooms.
M:(63)C
W:The Elm costs 16pounds per person a night.The Hotel Placid costs 32pounds and the singing Fiddle costs only 8pounds.
M:(64)F
W:The Elm is 625387.(65)D
M:Thank you.

A.How large are they?
B.Hello,I want to stay in a hotel in Minchhampton.
C.How much do they cost?
D.The Hotel Placid is 60744and the Singing Fiddle is 81990.
E.Sorry,I can't follow you.
F.Thank you,and what are the telephone numbers?
G.Where is the Singing Fiddle?

分析 这是打电话到旅行社订购宾馆的一段对话.具体询问了几个宾馆的规模、价格、电话以及地址等基本信息,最终选择了一家宾馆.

解答 61---65  BACFD
61.B.由开头的问候语Hello.Minchhampton Tourist Office.可知,其回应应该是B.Hello,I want to stay in a hotel in Minchhampton.故选B.
62.A.根据对方副回答The Elm has twenty rooms.The Hotel Placid has thirty-five rooms and the Singing Fiddle has only eight rooms可知,是询问宾馆的规模大小;故选A.
63.C.由The Elm costs 16pounds per person a night可知,对方是询问具体的价格;故选C.
64.F.根据The Elm is 625387.可知,问题是询问The Elm的电话号码;故选F.
65.D.在介绍完宾馆电话后,自然会说明具体的地理位置;故选D.

点评 本题重点要求考生对全文的理解,尤其是对上下文的理解,正确把握说话者意图就能逐一排除.

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此行多一个词:在答题纸短文上把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在答题纸该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
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此行错一个词:在答题纸短文的错的词下划一横线,并在答题纸该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:原行没有错的不要改.
I will share you a true story which happened to me a couple       (76)you后加with 
of days ago.One of my classmate bought a bag of snacks          (77)classmate改为classmates
 from a food stand.A few roommates were then inviting to        (78)inviting改为invited 
enjoy the food.Fortunately,all of them got poisoned and          (79)Fortunately改为Unfortunately
 had stomachaches with their faces pale.They were quickly        (80)正确 
sent to a nearby hospital.The doctors examined them or gave      (81)or改为and 
them some medicine.They were out of danger soon before           (82)before改为after
 taking the medicine.This accident should make us to realise        (83)删掉to 
the seriousness of the food safe problem.I strongly suggest that     (84)safe改为safety 
the whole society pays much more attention to the food safety.      (85)pays改为pay.
12.Following one million middle-aged women in Britain for 10 years,a study finds that the widely held view that happiness enhances health and longevity is unfounded.
The results come from the so-called Million Women Study,which took on women aged 50 to 69 from 1996 to 2001,and tracked them with questionnaires and official records of death and hospital admissions.The questionnaires asked how often the women felt happy,in control,relaxed and stressed,and also instructed them to rate their health and list ailments like high blood pressure,diabetes,depression or anxiety.
When the answers were analyzed statistically,unhappiness and stress were not associated with an increased risk of death.It is not clear whether the findings apply to men.
Professor Peto said particularly important data came from 500,000 women who reported that they were in good health,with no history of heart disease,cancer,or stroke.A minority of these healthy women said they were stressed or unhappy,he said,but over the next decade they were no more likely to die than were the women who were generally happy.
"This finding refutes(驳斥)the large effects of unhappiness and stress on deathrate that others have claimed,"Dr.Peto said.Unhappiness itself may not affect health directly,but it can do harm in other ways,by driving people to suicide,alcoholism or other dangerous behaviors,he warned.
This type of study,in which people involved depends on their self-assessments,is not considered as reliable as a designed experiment where people involved are picked at random and assigned to a treatment or control group.But the huge number of people in this study gives it power.Still,some observers noted that measuring emotions is more nuanced(细微的)and complex than simply declaring happiness or unhappiness.
"I would have liked to see more discussion of how people translate these complicated feelings into a self-report of happiness,"said Baruch Fischhoff,a psychologist at Carnegie Mellon University.
The results of earlier studies have been mixed,with some finding that unhappiness causes illness and others showing no link,Dr.Fischhoff said."It looks to me like people have collected a lot of data without finding a clear signal,"he said.However,an editorial accompanying the study in The Lancet noted that it had the largest population so far in happiness studies and praised its statistical methods.
Professor Peto said he doubted whether the new study would change many minds because beliefs about the risks of unhappiness are so rooted."People are still going to believe that stress causes heart attacks,"he said.
TopicHappiness Doesn't (71)NecessarilyBring Good Health
(72)Subjects/Participantsof the researchOne million women aged 50 to 69
 
(73)Procedure/Steps of the research
l  Track the women with questionnaires.
l  Keep official records of deaths and hospital admission.
l  Make statistical (74)analysesof the answers.
 
 
Results of the research
l  It lacks basis that unhappy people (75)tendto suffer mortality more easily.
l  Unhappiness may (76)account/makefor some dangerous behavior.
l  Whether the conclusion applies to men hasn't been
    (77)confirmed/proved
 
(78)Drawbacks/Shortcomings/Disadvantages/Weaknessesof the research
l  It just depends on how people involved (79)assess/evaluatethemselves.
l  Measuring emotion is more nuanced and complex.
l  The results of earlier studies have been mixed.
Significance of the researchl  The largest population were involved.
l  Statistical methods were used.
Professor Peto's concernThe study can (80)hardlychange people's minds as the beliefs about the disadvantages of unhappiness are so anchored.

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