Question

【题目】

【1】As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.

__________ Teachers’ Day __________, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.

【2】This land was difficult to farm but now water has been pumped into the fields.

______________ to farm this land but now water has been pumped into the fields.

【3】Though Jack lacked experience, he made up for it in enthusiasm.

Though Jack was ______________ experience, he made up for it in enthusiasm.

【4】All of us believe the old temple is worth repairing.

All of us believe the old temple is worthy ______________.

【5】My album of boyhood photographs often calls up the past happiness.

My album of boyhood photographs often __________ me __________ the past happiness.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】With; approaching

【2】It was difficult

【3】lacking in

【4】of being repaired/to be repaired

【5】reminds; of

【解析】本题考查同义句转换，要先弄懂句意，找出需要转换的部分，然后找与之同义的词语来替换，最后再根据原句时态及细节判断所填词语的正确形式。

【1】With; approaching

考查同义句转换。通过对比前后句可知，需要转换的部分是As Teachers’ Day was approaching,句意：随着教师节的到来，我们班决定开一个聚会来庆祝这个重要的一天。as表示伴随。With的复合结构也可表示伴随，Teachers’ Day和动词approach是主动关系用-ing形式，故填With; approaching.

【2】It was difficult

考查同义句转换。通过对比前后句可知，需要转换的部分是This land was difficult to farm,指土地很难种植。可以转化成it作形式主语，不定式to farm是真正主语，故填It was difficult.

【3】lacking in

考查同义句转换。通过对比前后句可知，需要转换的部分是Though Jack lacked experience，其中lack是动词；be lacking in“缺少，缺乏”，与上句同义，故填lacking in。

【4】of being repaired/to be repaired

考查同义句转换。通过对比前后句可知，需要转换的部分是is worth repairing. be worth doing sth. "……某事值得被做"；worthy与of连用时，构成be worthy of，of后面可以接名词或动名词的被动形式。worthy可与动词不定式连用，动词不定式也要用被动式。但worthy后面不可再用介词of，须直接接不定式。所以此处可以转化成of being repaired/to be repaired.

【5】(1) reminds;(2) of

考查同义句转换。通过对比前后句可知，需要转换的部分是calls up（使想起）， remind sb. of sth.（使某人想起某事）两者同义，可以互相转化。故填reminds; of.