题目内容
Key West got its name when it was given a name Cayo Hueso by early Spanish explorers,who found human bones along the shore. That name was eventually developed to Key West.
In 1820,the island was bought from the Spanish for $2,000,quite a big sum in those days,and the purchaser was John Simonton,an Alabama businessman―a smart businessman,it might be added,whose name and descendants live on here and remain a powerful influence in the area.
Pirates were eventually driven out and the island's mixed population of English Bahamians,Southerners and transplanted northerners rose to 2 ,700,many of them happily engaged in the business of wrecking ships,then salvaging (打捞) the cargoes.
So profitable was that enterprising career,in fact,that one wrecker,a Bahamian named William Curry,is said to have worked his way to a million dollars,making him Florida's first millionaire and wealthy enough to buy a $100,000 Tiffany table service.
In the 1850s,however,a lighthouse was built,putting a bit of a damper on the wrecking business,and the town's industry began to change. A terrible fire destroyed the town in 1859. About the same time,cigar makers,fleeing war in Cuba,arrived in Key West,where they established a flourish industry. Key West's port was a hot spot,too,and by the 1880s,the city was said to be the wealthiest in the nation.
It was pretty much downhill from there until promoters in these Keys discovered that the real gold in these islands was incessant ( nonstop,continuous) sunshine,clear seas and iconoclastically bohemian (攻击传统观念和风俗的人) residents,all items of surpassing interest to the winterweary and the weird watchers. Thus was discovered the gold of tourism.
( ) 1. The wrecker,a Bahamian named William Curry made a lot of money by .
A. finding the wrecking ships
B. offering Tiffany table service
C. joining the two businesses together
D. developing the tourism
( ) 2. What is the passage mainly about?
A. History of the island.
B. Geography of the island.
C. Some powerful people.
D. The discovery of the island.
( ) 3. The underlined phrase "putting ... a damper on" in the passage probably means
A. making something slightly wet
B. making something brighter
C. making something less strong
D. making something quite different
( ) 4. What is the small island nowadays famous for?
A. The skills in repairing ships.
B. The wrecking business.
C. Transportation industry.
D. Beautiful Scenery.
1. C从第4段的这句话So profitable was that enterprising career可知。
2. A从整个文章可知。
3. C指灯塔的设立让打捞失事船只的生意受到影响。
4. D从末段可知,现在人们发现岛上美丽的景色才是最大的财富。