题目内容

【题目】As a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest.

My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my father was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and West Germany.

I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew. The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is otherwise scared of flying.

After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine(莱茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience. I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again, with the quality of their service.

Being the first airline to take me overseas, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today, I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general, for me, has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience). Flying on Lufthansa, however, is something I always have and always will look forward to.

1Which country does the author live in now?

A. India. B. Canada. C. Belgium. D. Germany.

2Which of the following is TRUE about the authors trip to Europe in 1998?

A. The author traveled with one of his parents.

B. Both their going and return are by air.

C. They traveled in spring that year.

D. They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.

3It can be inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is __________.

A. a city in India B. a city in Europe

C. an airline company D. a travel agency

4 The underlined word sombre in the 4th paragraph probably means_________.

A. happy B. sad C. angry D. enjoyable

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4B

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。作者给我们讲述了他第一次去欧洲的难忘旅行。

1A细节理解题。根据第一段首句以及最后一段“Being the first airline to take me overseas”可分析,作者生活的国度是在印度(India)。故选A

2B细节理解题。A项错在与事实和父母双亲一起去的不符;C项错在与事实他们是在夏季去的不符;D项错在与事实在欧洲呆了两个星期不符。B项与文章吻合。故选B

3C推理判断题。通过后三段内容不难看出,此为一家航空公司的名称(德国汉莎航空公司)。故选C

4B词义猜测题。想到愉快的旅行就要结束,其心情自然不好,故选B项。根据后半句但德国汉莎航空公司 却以其高质量的服务使得这一返程旅行转变为a most enjoyable experience”也可推知。

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【题目】D

Traditionally regarded as one of the safest planes in the skies, the Boeing 777’s reputation will have been damaged by the second fatal crash in less than a year. There are around 1,000 Boeing 777s in service, and the plane is a long haul workhorse(长途运输的主力), shouldering some of the longest routes. It entered service in 1995 and the National Transportation Safety Board, which is responsible for monitoring US-made aircraft, has recorded fewer than 60 incidents. But the recent record has been more patchy(不协调) with two major incidents---a crash at San Francisco airport last July, which claimed three lives, and the crash-landing of a British Airways 777 at Heathrow in January 2008.

However, the Malaysian disaster is very different from both the BA incident and the crash involving a Asiana Airlines flight at San Francisco International Airport in July. Both the BA and Asiana accidents occurred shortly before landing, while the Malaysia airlines plane disappeared off the radar during the early stages of the trip.

The accident at San Francisco in July was attributed to pilot error which led to the engines being set to idle because he believed the computer would maintain sufficient speed to keep the plane up in the air. But initial reports suggest that Zaharie Ahmad Shah, the 53-year-old Malaysian airlines pilot, was hugely experienced - having joined the carrier in 1981 and with 18,365 hours in the cockpit under his belt. The BA crash landing, which did not result in any fatalities, was finally found to have been caused by a blockage in the fuel line feeding the engine. Simply put the aircraft had the aviation equivalent of a cardiac arrest because some of the fuel failed to melt and blocked the supply line at the end of a long flight from Beijing to London, during which the plane travelled through unusually cold airspace over Siberia.

This crash makes people think of the disaster in which 288 people on board an Air France Airbus 330. That plane, another long-haul workhorse, crashed into the Atlantic en-route from Rio de Janeiro in June 2009 killing 228 people. A variety of explanations have been given for the Air France crash, with investigators finding that the plane’s speed sensors were giving an incorrect reading. But with this crash involving a different aircraft, it will take several months before investigators can find out the cause.

【1】Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?

A. To arouse our attention of some famous crashes of plane.

B. To find out the causes of plane crash.

C. To inform us of the Malaysian disaster.

D. To warn us not to travel by plane any more.

【2】The Malaysian disaster is quite different mainly because_____.

A. The plane disappeared off the radar during the early stages of the trip.

B. The accident occurred shortly before landing.

C. The pilot believed the computer would maintain sufficient speed.

D. The pilot was less experienced.

【3】What methods are used to describe the whole passage?

Giving examples

Making comparisons

Reasoning matters

Offering figures

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④

【4】What does “this crash” refer to in the last paragraph?

A. the crash of Air France

B. the crash of the Malaysia airlines plane

C. the crash-landing of a British Airways 777

D. the crash at San Francisco airport

【题目】One in ten teens says they use“study drugs”to improve their performance in school. So-called “study drugs”refer to prescription medicines(处方药) that are used to treat ADHD(注意力缺乏症).But most parents have no understanding of the problem, a new study finds.

In January, 2013, researchers from the University of Michigan Mott Children’s Hospital did a national survey of more than seven hundred families with teens. They found that only one percent of parents believe their child has taken a study drug.

Yet in a 2012 University of Michigan study, ten percent of second-year high school students and twelve percent of third-year high school students say they use a study drug.

The misuse of study drugs didn’t come to the attention of almost all parents.“What we found in this survey is a clear mismatch(不协调),”said Dr. Matthew Davis, one of the researchers. It is a mismatch between what parents believed and what their kids were reporting.

“We know teens are spreading the word that these drugs can improve their grades,”Davis said.“But these prescription medicines are drugs. And teens who use them without a prescription are taking a serious risk.”

The new survey showed that fifty-four percent of white parents were“very concerned”about their child taking study drugs, compared with thirty-eight percent of Hispanic(拉美的) parents and thirty-seven percent of black parents.

However, just twenty-seven percent of parents surveyed have talked to their teens about using study drugs. Of these parents, forty-one percent were black, twenty-seven percent were white and seventeen percent were Hispanic.

Students with a prescription for an ADHD drug should be required to keep their medicines in a safe place, such as the school nurse’s office. Seventy-nine percent of parents think so, the survey shows. This may help prevent it from being shared or used by other students.

【1】According to Paragraph 4, Dr. Daiv thinks__________.

A.the 2012 University of Michigan study is untrue

B.it is a good way to take study drugs to treat ADHD

C.some parents still don’t realize the study drugs problem

D.it is necessary to do another new survey about study drugs

【2】Dr. Davis believed using study drugs to improve grades_________.

A.is worth a try B.is bad for health

C.sometimes works D.causes little harm

【3】What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?

A.ADHD. B.The survey.

C.A safe place. D.The study drug.

【4】What is the purpose of this text?

A.To give useful advice.

B.To introduce a new drug.

C.To report a research result

D.To explain what ADHD is.

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Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

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If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take the course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.

【1We can learn from the second paragraph that ______.

A. many young people have difficulty building a house

B. many newly married people take DIY courses for fun

C. John and his wife make or repair things to save money

D. John and his wife build their furniture to improve the quality of life

【2When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ______.

A. keeps house and looks after his children

B. does extra work at night

C. does his own car and home repairs

D. makes shoes in his home

【3Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ______.

A. he had to raise the children all by himself

B. his car repairs cost too much

C. he could not possibly do two jobs

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