题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出改加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在改词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My friend Julie had been trying to lose weight for years. She was so afraid of being laughed by others that she went on one diet after others, but none of them real worked. She felt sad and hopeless about herself. I encouraged her to turn to his doctor for help. Finally, she followed her doctor's advices and began to eat a simple and balanced diet. She eats fruits and vegetables and avoided high-fat food. In addition, she joined an exercise class. She worked out three times a week. At the first, she felt tired. But encouraging by her friends, she chose to stick to it and eventually she reached her goal. Best of all, she is able to stay at her ideal weight now. That is why she has developed health habits in her daily life.

【答案】

【1】laughed后加at

【2】第二个others为 another

【3】改real为really

【4】改his为her

【5】改advices为advice

【6】改eats为ate

【7】去掉the

【8】改encouraging为encouraged

【9】改why为because

【10】改health为healthy

【解析】

【1】laughed后加at 考查动词短语。Laugh at 嘲笑;

【2】第二个others为 another 考查代词。One after another一个接一个;

【3】改real为really 考查副词。句意:但没有一个人真正的工作;

【4】改his为her 考查代词。句意:我鼓励她向医生救助。根据上文提到She was so afraid of being laughed by others可知是女性;

【5】改advices为advice 考查名词。Advice是不可数名词。

【6】改eats为ate 考查动词的时态。根据上一句话提到Finally, she followed her doctor's advices and began to eat a simple and balanced diet.可知用一般过去时;

【7】去掉the 考查冠词。At first 首先;

【8】改encouraging为encouraged 考查非谓语动词。句意:但受到她朋友的鼓励,她坚持了下来最终达到目标。

【9】改why为because 考查表语从句。句意:这就是因为她在日常生活中养成的健康习惯。

【10】改health为healthy 考查形容词。Healthy habit健康的习惯。

考点 :短文改错。

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【题目】完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

During the wars, a soldier looked after his horse with the greatest care. He gave it the best wheat to eat and the ________ water to drink. He dried it carefully with a towel when it got wet and ________ it with a warm blanket on cold winter nights. ________ , the horse was strong and swirl and carried its master ________ out of the dangers of ________ .

When peace came, however, the soldier ________ . He put the ________ out in a field full of wild plants and gave it only a little food to eat. He left the horse ________ in a worn-out place with a ________ roof and a floor made of mud. During the day the________ made the horse work hard on his farm, ________ a large amount of wood and pulling heavy wagons (四轮货车).

After some time war broke out ________ . The soldier prepared himself for the war and went to the field to ________ his horse. Hurriedly brushing the mud from its coat, he________ the horse. For a moment the horse stood there without ________. Then gradually its ________ legs began to bend ________ it sank slowly to the ground. The horse gave the soldier a look of ________ .

"Master," it said, "you' ll have to ________ on foot this time. You have made me work like a mule (骡子) and ________ me like a goat. I cannot change back into a horse in an instant justbecause you Want me to."

【1A. dearest B. clearest C. coldest D. deepest

【2A. thanked B. visited C. welcomed D. covered

【3A. As a result B. At peace C. In a sense D. In fact

【4A. safely B. politely C. sadly D. angrily

【5A. fire B. storm C. war D. flood

【6A. succeeded B. understood C. changed D. left

【7A. horse B. cow C. mule D. goat

【8A. dying B. lying C. living D. playing

【9A. good-looking B. long-lasting C. ready-made D. broken-down

【10A. farmer B. soldier C. sailor D. officer

【11A. carrying B. cutting C. selling D. making

【12A. lately B. often C. again D. soon

【13A. comfort B. kill C. protect D. catch

【14A. helped out B. got on C. believed in D. let off

【15A. speaking B. complaining C. crying D. moving

【16A. long B. lovely C. skinny D. strong

【17A. though B. and C. but D. for

【18A. dissatisfaction B. pleasure C. surprise D. fear

【19A. fight B. compete C. travel D. finish

【20A. talked about B. shouted at C. used D. fed

【题目】Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October, 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.

Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old woman in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercise every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.

A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday, Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I’m still alive!

【1】How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age?

A. She is miserable and unhappy.

B. She feels she is going to die very soon.

C. She would like to live much younger.

D. She is cheerful and humorous.

【2】Which of the following word could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph?

A. trick B. deal C. march D. sport

【3】Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the lawyer every year on her birthday?

A. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.

B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.

C. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage.

D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer is worth the money he has already paid.

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

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