题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China’s Zhejiang Province, 1 (gain) the world’s recognition as a testimony to the 2 (exist) of at least 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization.

The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of 3 early regional state in the lower 4 (reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithic China. On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage List as a cultural site at a session 5 (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the 6 (high) in the world.

“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site 7 bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization,” said LiuYuzhu, head of China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration, “Its inclusion 8 the World Heritage List proved that this fact has been 9 (wide) recognized by the international community,” said Liu.

Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and 10 (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.

【答案】

1have gained

2existence

3an

4reaches

5held

6highest

7that/which

8on

9widely

10coping

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要给读者介绍了位于浙江省的良渚考古遗址,它在2019年被列入世界遗产名录。

1考查动词时态。此处是句子谓语动词,由前文的recently判断为现在完成时,主语the Archaeological Ruins是复数,故填have gained

2考查名词。根据空前the及空后of可判断,此处填exist的名词形式,故填existence

3考查冠词。句意:良渚遗址曾经是一个区域国家权利和信仰的中心,该国位于新石其,器时代晚期长江下游。结合句意可知,此处应填不定冠词表泛指,又early是元音音素开头,故填an

4考查名词复数。结合句意可知,此处考查短语in the lower reaches of“在……的下游”,故填reaches

5考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,sessionhold之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,故填held

6考查形容词最高级。根据the判断,此处用high的最高级highestthe highest后省略了number,故填highest

7考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词a key cultural site在从句中充当主语,故用关系代词that/which,故填that/which

8考查介词。结合上下文可知,此处意为“在世界遗产名单上”,应使用介词on“在……上”,故填on

9考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词recognized,故填widely

10考查动名词。分析句子可知,句中用and连接upgradecope with这两个动词作为on的宾语,故应用cope的动名词形式,故填coping

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