题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China’s Zhejiang Province, 【1】 (gain) the world’s recognition as a testimony to the 【2】 (exist) of at least 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization.
The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of 【3】 early regional state in the lower 【4】 (reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithic China. On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage List as a cultural site at a session 【5】 (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the 【6】 (high) in the world.
“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site 【7】 bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization,” said LiuYuzhu, head of China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration, “Its inclusion 【8】 the World Heritage List proved that this fact has been 【9】 (wide) recognized by the international community,” said Liu.
Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and 【10】 (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.
【答案】
【1】have gained
【2】existence
【3】an
【4】reaches
【5】held
【6】highest
【7】that/which
【8】on
【9】widely
【10】coping
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要给读者介绍了位于浙江省的良渚考古遗址,它在2019年被列入世界遗产名录。
【1】考查动词时态。此处是句子谓语动词,由前文的recently判断为现在完成时,主语the Archaeological Ruins是复数,故填have gained。
【2】考查名词。根据空前the及空后of可判断,此处填exist的名词形式,故填existence。
【3】考查冠词。句意:良渚遗址曾经是一个区域国家权利和信仰的中心,该国位于新石其,器时代晚期长江下游。结合句意可知,此处应填不定冠词表泛指,又early是元音音素开头,故填an。
【4】考查名词复数。结合句意可知,此处考查短语in the lower reaches of“在……的下游”,故填reaches。
【5】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,session和hold之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,故填held。
【6】考查形容词最高级。根据the判断,此处用high的最高级highest,the highest后省略了number,故填highest。
【7】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词a key cultural site在从句中充当主语,故用关系代词that/which,故填that/which。
【8】考查介词。结合上下文可知,此处意为“在世界遗产名单上”,应使用介词on“在……上”,故填on。
【9】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词recognized,故填widely。
【10】考查动名词。分析句子可知,句中用and连接upgrade和cope with这两个动词作为on的宾语,故应用cope的动名词形式,故填coping。