题目内容

7.As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class,I am always a proud boy.Sometimes I rely so much (66)on myself that I won't follow others'suggestions.And it was because of my blind pride that I made (67)a stupid mistake in a physics competition 68.which/that needed not only personal ability (69)but(also) teamwork.During the competition,I thought I performed (70)better(well) than my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience,so I forgot (71)to work(work) together with them.(72)when our group were preparing for the last question,one of my partners told me that there was something wrong with our last question's answer and suggested (73)checking (check )it out.But I was proud that I didn't take his advice.To my surprise,our answer was wrong and we failed.If I (74)had taken (take) his advice that morning,we would not have failed.(75)Having experienced (experience )the failure,I realize that it is important to listen to others'opinion.

分析 本文讲述了团队精神的重要性.
我是一个骄傲的孩子,盲目的自信,直到参加了一次比赛,我认为自己比同伴更有能力,所以在队友指出我的错误时,我没有听从,结果失败了.我很后悔.经历了这次失败,我意识到听从其他人建议的重要性.

解答 66.on.考查介词.rely on表示"依赖,依靠".        
67.a.考查冠词.根据mistake是可数名词的单数形式,可知用a,表示"犯了一个愚蠢的错误".        
68.which/that.考查关系词.定语从句 needed not only personal ability 的先行词是a physics competition 所以用 which/that 代指先行词,做从句的主语.   
69.but(also).考查固定短语.   not only…but(also)表示"不但…而且".  
70.better.考查比较级.根据than my partners 可知用well的比较级better. 
71.to work.考查非谓语动词.forget用to do做宾语,表示"忘记去做某事",forget doing表示"忘记做过某事".   
72.when.考查连词.根据状语our group were preparing for the last question(我们组正在为最后一个问题做准备)的句义,可知用when.     
73.checking.考查非谓语动词.sugest 后跟doing做宾语,表示"建议做某事".        
74.had taken.考查虚拟语气.根据上文可知我没有听从同学的建议,所以本句用虚拟语气,表示跟过去的事实相反用had taken.      
75.Having experienced.考查非谓语动词.时间状语experience the failure的动词experience和主语I之间是主动关系,而且发生在I realize 之前,所以用Having experienced.

点评 考查短文改错.
1.having done 和 having been done 都是动词ing 的完成形式,在句子中作状语,起到补充说明的作用.having 所接的动词发生的时间在主句的谓语动词发生的时间之前.
比如:Having driven all day,we were so tired.这个例子中,having driven表示"我们"的状态,"开了一天的车",并且,drive 的动作发生在 be tired的之前.
 2.having done 和 having been done的区别,前者having done表示的是主动,后者having been done表示的是被动.

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