题目内容
完形填空
Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working 1 a special painting for a church at that time, 2 the church painting was not 3 well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second 4 . This is the woman who 5 be seen in the Mona Lisa.
All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci's 6 , and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used 7 and light in a clever 8 in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and 9 Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and 10 shapes like 11 . Even her 12 can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the 13 is sitting on a balcony (阳台), and 14 can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks, so these can be seen 15 in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees 16 the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands 17 together in front of her. This way of 18 is now used by many 19 when 20 . The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.
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解析:
1.C 导解:work on意为:“从事,进行(某种工作)”,这里指达·芬奇正在一个教堂里绘画。 2.A 导解:此处表示转折,译为“但是”。 3.B 导解:表示进展情况不太好。 4.D 导解:由6空后的it satisfied the husband.作一个简单推理可知。 5.D 导解:句意:这就是在名画《蒙娜丽莎》中能见到的那个女人。 6.A 导解:指达·芬奇的作品。Works可用作“作品”的意思。单、复数形式相同。 7.C 导解:与下文的light相对应。 8.A 导解:指达·芬奇绘画时明暗度很清晰。 9.B 导解:从下文的geometry(几何形状)可知,达·芬奇一定喜欢数学。 10.B 导解:根据此空前的circle一词可以作出判断。 11.A 导解:既然是“圆形的”,因此在四个选项中就只能选A了。 12.A 导解:众所周知,《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画以蒙娜丽莎神秘的微笑(smile)而出名。 13.B 导解:指“画上”的那位女性。 14.C 导解:从下文说达·芬奇喜欢研究岩石可以推知,C项是正确选项。 15.C 导解:over and over意为“一而再、再而三、反复”,符合句境。 16.C 导解:指蒙娜丽莎的腿朝两边分开放着。 17.B 导解:be held together意为“(手)交叉摆放着”。 18.D 导解:从上文可知,达·芬奇绘画时,那位商人的妻子就坐在阳台上,因此D项正确。 19.D 导解:蒙娜丽莎的美为世人所羡慕,因此她的动作受很多女性的青睐。从文章内容看,“models(模特)更为恰当。 20.A 导解:与其前的第19空相呼应,指这些模特在工作时,即“被(画家)画时”。 |