题目内容

完形填空

  Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working 1 a special painting for a church at that time, 2 the church painting was not 3 well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second 4 . This is the woman who 5 be seen in the Mona Lisa.

  All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci's 6 , and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used 7 and light in a clever 8 in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and 9 Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and 10 shapes like 11 . Even her 12 can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the 13 is sitting on a balcony (阳台), and 14 can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks, so these can be seen 15 in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees 16 the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands 17 together in front of her. This way of 18 is now used by many 19 when 20 . The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.

1.

[  ]

A.up
B.in
C.on
D.about

2.

[  ]

A.but
B.thus
C.however
D.so

3.

[  ]

A.doing
B.going
C.making
D.working

4.

[  ]

A.servant
B.daughter
C.nurse
D.wife

5.

[  ]

A.must
B.should
C.might
D.can

6.

[  ]

A.works
B.jobs
C.novels
D.photos

7.

[  ]

A.heaviness
B.black
C.darkness
D.oils

8.

[  ]

A.way
B.picture
C.hand
D.eye

9.

[  ]

A.chemistry
B.maths
C.geography
D.biology

10.

[  ]

A.square
B.round
C.long
D.egg

11.

[  ]

A.balls
B.sticks
C.vases
D.boxes

12.

[  ]

A.smile
B.shout
C.cry
D.anger

13.

[  ]

A.church
B.painting
C.sofa
D.house

14.

[  ]

A.trees
B.buildings
C.mountains
D.flowers

15.

[  ]

A.by and by
B.here and there
C.over and over
D.up and down

16.

[  ]

A.on
B.by
C.to
D.beyond

17.

[  ]

A.caught
B.held
C.supported
D.hung

18.

[  ]

A.painting
B.living
C.smiling
D.sitting

19.

[  ]

A.women
B.actresses
C.girls
D.models

20.

[  ]

A.they are being painted
B.painting
C.being painted
D.they have painted
答案:C;A;B;D;D;A;C;A;B;B;A;A;B;C;C;C;B;D;D;A
解析:

  1.C  导解:work on意为:“从事,进行(某种工作)”,这里指达·芬奇正在一个教堂里绘画。

  2.A  导解:此处表示转折,译为“但是”。

  3.B  导解:表示进展情况不太好。

  4.D  导解:由6空后的it satisfied the husband.作一个简单推理可知。

  5.D  导解:句意:这就是在名画《蒙娜丽莎》中能见到的那个女人。

  6.A  导解:指达·芬奇的作品。Works可用作“作品”的意思。单、复数形式相同。

  7.C  导解:与下文的light相对应。

  8.A  导解:指达·芬奇绘画时明暗度很清晰。

  9.B  导解:从下文的geometry(几何形状)可知,达·芬奇一定喜欢数学。

  10.B  导解:根据此空前的circle一词可以作出判断。

  11.A  导解:既然是“圆形的”,因此在四个选项中就只能选A了。

  12.A  导解:众所周知,《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画以蒙娜丽莎神秘的微笑(smile)而出名。

  13.B  导解:指“画上”的那位女性。

  14.C  导解:从下文说达·芬奇喜欢研究岩石可以推知,C项是正确选项。

  15.C  导解:over and over意为“一而再、再而三、反复”,符合句境。

  16.C  导解:指蒙娜丽莎的腿朝两边分开放着。

  17.B  导解:be held together意为“(手)交叉摆放着”。

  18.D  导解:从上文可知,达·芬奇绘画时,那位商人的妻子就坐在阳台上,因此D项正确。

  19.D  导解:蒙娜丽莎的美为世人所羡慕,因此她的动作受很多女性的青睐。从文章内容看,“models(模特)更为恰当。

  20.A  导解:与其前的第19空相呼应,指这些模特在工作时,即“被(画家)画时”。


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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and a rainstorm with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason I always have a written 1 that frees me from 2 when it's raining.

  For two days it was raining without stopping. By the third night, it wasn't raining at all. I 3 the sign to the announcer, and the band began 4 my music.

  The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from being 5 about the wetness.

  And so we came to the head-in-mouth 6 . When I pulled Leo's mouth open raising his face and nose to the 7 . I noticed that the muscles (肌肉) of his jaws (下、下颚) were tense. Then, as I put my head in, a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo become 8 all over.

  My head was in now. I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 9 to let me go. But then nothing happened.

  I 10 again on his jaw. Leo's mouth was like a steel trap. I heard gunfire men were trying to get Leo's 11 . But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it hard to breathe, I knew what had happened; with the 13 beating on his face, Leo had forgotten me. I heard the gunfire again.

  I awoke with an oxygen mask 14 my face, and a doctor was working over me. “You're 15 ,” said the doctor, “as soon as you went faint (头晕的), the lion 16 you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!

  By then it had 17 raining. I called Leo back and opened his jaw. “Don't be a fool!” the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jawand he obeyed immediately.

  Yet, when I tried to trick again the next time, Leo 19 . I believed he was unwilling to 20 me a second time. I never did the trick again.

1.

[  ]

A.notice
B.agreement
C.decision
D.suggestion

2.

[  ]

A.trying
B.acting
C.training
D.performing

3.

[  ]

A.gave
B.put
C.made
D.set

4.

[  ]

A.playing
B.enjoying
C.practising
D.making

5.

[  ]

A.sad
B.sorry
C.anxious
D.happy

6.

[  ]

A.trick
B.play
C.attempt
D.joke

7.

[  ]

A.earth
B.cage
C.ceiling
D.sky

8.

[  ]

A.excited
B.tense
C.frightened
D.angry

9.

[  ]

A.sign
B.order
C.information
D.mark

10.

[  ]

A.beat
B.pulled
C.tapped
D.hit

11.

[  ]

A.control
B.attention
C.death
D.silence

12.

[  ]

A.hidden
B.put
C.sunk
D.buried

13.

[  ]

A.gun
B.rain
C.hand
D.stick

14.

[  ]

A.above
B.below
C.over
D.in

15.

[  ]

A.crazy
B.safe
C.lucky
D.foolish

16.

[  ]

A.dropped
B.fell
C.bit
D.kept

17.

[  ]

A.stopped
B.continued
C.been
D.begun

18.

[  ]

A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and

19.

[  ]

A.refused
B.agreed
C.regretted
D.obeyed

20.

[  ]

A.kill
B.damage
C.fool
D.hurt

完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and a 1 with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason I always have a written agreement that frees me from performing when it is raining.

  For two days it was raining without stopping. By the 2 night, it wasn't raining at all. I gave the sign to the announcer, and the band began 3 my music.

  The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from 4 about the wetness.

  And so we came to the head-in-mouth 5 . When I pulled Leo's mouth open, raising his face and nose to the 6 , I noticed that the muscles(肌肉) of his jaws were tense.Then, as I put my head in, a rain began pouring down.I felt Leo become tense all over.

  My head was in now.I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 7 to let me go. But this time 8 happened.

  I 9 again on his jaw. Leo's 10 was like a steel trap(夹子). I heard 11 -men were trying to get Leo's attention. But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it hard to breathe. I knew what had happened: with the 13 beating on his face. Leo had 14 me. I heard the gunfire again……

  I awoke with an oxygen mask(氧气罩) 15 my face, and a doctor was working over me. “You're 16 ,” said the doctor, “as soon as you went faint(晕倒) the lion dropped you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!”

  By then it had stopped raining. I called Leo back and 17 his jaw. “Don't be a fool!” the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw-and he obeyed immediately.

  Yet, when I tried the trick again the next time, Leo 19 . I believe he was unwilling to hurt me a second time. I 20 did the trick again.

1.

[  ]

A.snow
B.wind
C.cloud
D.storm

2.

[  ]

A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth

3.

[  ]

A.making
B.playing
C.enjoying
D.listening to

4.

[  ]

A.happy
B.sad
C.sorry
D.anxious

5.

[  ]

A.game
B.trick
C.play
D.movement

6.

[  ]

A.sky
B.earth
C.cage
D.ceiling

7.

[  ]

A.mark
B.sign
C.notice
D.information

8.

[  ]

A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing

9.

[  ]

A.hit
B.beat
C.touched
D.tapped

10.

[  ]

A.nose
B.mouth
C.jaw
D.head

11.

[  ]

A.shouts
B.cheers
C.gunfire
D.drum

12.

[  ]

A.buried
B.hidden
C.put
D.placed

13.

[  ]

A.stick
B.gun
C.rain
D.snow

14.

[  ]

A.forgotten
B.frightened
C.bitten
D.killed

15.

[  ]

A.in
B.above
C.at
D.over

16.

[  ]

A.foolish
B.crazy
C.brave
D.lucky

17.

[  ]

A.opened
B.tapped
C.struck
D.examined

18.

[  ]

A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or

19.

[  ]

A.obeyed
B.refused
C.agreed
D.regretted

20.

[  ]

A.ever
B.never
C.often
D.seldom

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