题目内容

【题目】An optimistic attitude is not a luxury; it’s a necessity. The way you look at life will determine how you , how you perform, and how well you will get along with other people. , pessimism creates a sad and hopeless place where no one wants to live. thoughts, attitudes, and expectations feed on themselves.

Years ago, I into a service station to get some gas. It was a day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “You don’t look well.” This took me completely by . A little less confidently, I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared .

By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little . About a block away, I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Did I look that ? Was everything all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little . Had I picked up some rare disease?

The next time I went into that gas station, feeling again, I figured out what had happened. The place had recently been painted a bright but disgusting yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside as though they had hepatitis(肝炎)! I wondered how many other folks had reacted the way I did. I had let one short with a total stranger change my for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single negative observation had a(n) effect on the way I felt and acted.

1A. learn B. exercise C. behave D. feel

【2A. Certainly B. Additionally C. Contrarily D. Actually

【3A. Negative B. Impractical C. Sensitive D. Indifferent

【4A. drove B. walked C. rushed D. ran

【5A. common B. beautiful C. busy D. dull

【6A. accident B. mistake C. surprise D. chance

【7A. rough B. pale C. hurt D. yellow

【8A. tired B. uneasy C. bored D. angry

【9】A. well B. ugly C. strange D. bad

10】A. upset B. sad C. sorry D. sick

【11A. ill B. fine C. regret D. lost

12】A. behave B. believe C. look D. pretend

13】A. conversation B. visit C. bargain D. stay

14】A. work B. confidence C. health D. attitude

15】A. reasonable B. serious C. temporary D. slight

答案

小题1D

小题2】C

小题3】A

小题4】A

小题5】B

小题6】C

小题7】D

小题8】B

小题9】D

小题10】D

小题11】B

小题12】C

小题13】A

小题14】D

小题15】B

解析

试题分析:乐观的态度不是奢侈品,它是我们生活的必需品,一次不相识的人的消极话语竟然影响了作者一天的心情。明白了个中蹊跷后作者意识到:乐观主义者更关心如何解决问题,而不是毫无意义的怨天尤人,我们可以选择哭或是笑、祝福或是诅咒,用什么样的眼光去看待生活?是积极向上,还是垂头丧气?何去何从,由你决定。

小题1考查动词和语境理解。 A. learn学习;得知, B. exercise练习,C. behave行为举止,D. feel感觉。你看待生活的方式将决定你的感受,你的表现,以及你与他人相处得怎样。选D

小题2 考查副词和语境理解。 A. Certainly当然,B. Additionally此外,C. Contrarily相反,D. Actually事实上。反过来,悲观会制造出一个悲伤无望、无人愿往的黑暗之地。选C

小题3 考查形容词和语境理解。A. Negative消极的,B. Impractical不实际的,C. Sensitive敏感的,D. Indifferent 漠不关心的。悲观消极的想法、态度和期待也会自成因果。选A

小题4 考查动词和语境理解。 A. drove 开车,B. walked散步,C. rushed冲出,D. ran跑步。多年前,我驱车去一个加油站加油。选A

小题5 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. common 普通的,B. beautiful美丽的,C. busy忙碌的,D. dull枯燥的。那天天气很好,我的心情也不错。选B

小题6 考查名词和语境理解。 A. accident事故,B. mistake错误,C. surprise吃惊,D. chance机会。当我去付款时,服务员说我脸色不好,因为我自我感觉很好。所以这话让我大吃一惊。选C

小题7 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. rough粗糙的,B. pale苍白的,C. hurt受伤的,D. yellow黄色的。他毫无顾忌地继续大讲我的气色如何差,还说我肤色发黄。选D

小题8 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. tired累的,B. uneasy不舒服的;心神不宁的,C. bored厌烦的,D. angry生气的。根据上文服务员的话得知,在离开加油站的时候,我觉得有点心神不宁。选B

小题9】 考查副词和语境理解。 A. well好的,B. ugly丑陋的,C. strange奇怪的,D. bad坏的。我把车停在路旁,对着镜子看着自己的脸,我感觉如何?我的脸色有那么差吗?选D

小题10 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. upset不高兴的,B. sad悲伤的,C. sorry抱歉的,D. sick生病的;恶心的。等我回到家里,我已经开始觉得有点想吐。选D

小题11 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. ill生病的,B. fine好的,C. regret后悔,D. lost丢失。从again得知,再次光顾那个加油站时,我还是感觉很好。选B

小题12 考查动词和语境理解。 A. behave行为举止,B. believe相信,C. look看着;看起来,D. pretend假装。作者明白了个中蹊跷:这个地方不久前把墙漆上了一种抢眼但又难看的黄色,墙面反射的光线使里面的每一个人看起来都好像得了肝炎。选C

小题13 考查名词和语境理解。 A. conversation对话,B. visit访问,C. bargain 便宜货,D. stay逗留。不知道有多少人有过与我类似的反应,和一个根本不认识的人的一次短短对话竟然改变了我整整一天的心情。选A

小题14 考查名词和语境理解。 A. work 工作,B. confidence自信,C. health 健康,D. attitude态度。和一个根本不认识的人的一次短短对话竟然改变了我整整一天的态度。选D

小题15 考查形容词和语境理解。 A. reasonable合理的,B. serious严肃的;认真的;重要的,C temporary时的,D. slight稍微的。那一句消极的话就大大影响了我的感觉和行为。选B

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【题目】I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. If it weren't for my job I would immediately move out for the open spaces and go back to nature.

Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population lives in many tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous as they are shut up at home all day, with nowhere to play ; their mothers feel isolated (孤立的)from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, in the past the residents(居民)of one street all knew each other, but nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don't even say hello to each other.

Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the residents of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There's little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go a long way to the nearest large town. The city people who leave for the country often can't bear the stillness and quiet there.

What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off;the city gives people a feeling of isolation, and constant noise can nearly drive you mad. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn't come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found a compromise (折中)between the two : leave cities and move to villages within commuting(乘车往返)distance of large cities. It sounds great !

【1】 It seems that the writer prefers to live in the country mainly because __________

A. the city is somehow polluted

B. the country folks are more friendly

C. one can get better sleep in the country

D. it's hard for people to find jobs in the city

【2】 The biggest disadvantage of living in the country is that __________

A. life there is inconvenient

B. shopping is almost impossible

C. you can not see a movie or a show

D. life comes to an end at half past nine

【3】 As to which is better, city life or country life, the writer __________

A. did some explanation

B. made some comparison

C. described both of them vividly

D. talked a lot about his preference

【4】 The underlined word binds" in the third paragraph is similar in meaning to __________.

A. attracts B. drives

C. prevents D. unites

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