题目内容
----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.
----________. Its high time we left for the airport.
A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C.Hurry up D. That's fine
C |
Ideas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another.Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often.As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly.So it’s normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.
On the other hand there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long – term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.
To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it’s no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don’t want to answer.
Cross-cultural differences aren’t just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them.All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different from place to place.This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.
Some societies have ‘universalistic’ cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way.
‘Particularistic’ societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the society’s unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person.So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.
This difference can cause problems.A traveler from a particularistic society, India, is checking in for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalistic culture.The Indian traveler has two much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family.He expects that the check – in official will understand his problem and will change the rules for him.The check – in official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldn’t be fair to the other passengers.But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers don’t have his problem.
【小题1】Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americans and Australians _____.
A.like traveling better | B.easy to communicate with |
C.difficult to make real friends | D.have a long–term relationship with their neighbors |
A.who will tell them everything of their own |
B.who want to do business with them |
C.they know quite well |
D.who are good at talking |
A.boring | B.friendly | C.normal | D.rough |
A.interests | B.habits and customs | C.cultures | D.ways of life |
Even if he is not the most liked comedian in China today, his popularity certainly has risen the fastest within the last two months.
He's "Little Shenyang", who came into national fame overnight after his appearance on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. With his funny cross-dressing, unique northeastern accent and superb imitative(模仿的) skills, Little Shenyang has obvious talent to support his rise to fame.
Hundreds of video clips of his shows have been posted on YouTube and other online video sites, and his performance fees reportedly grew 50-fold in just a few weeks. He has, at the same time, become one of the most controversial of entertainers.
Many have doubted his artistic potential, pointing out that his shows were repetitive and lacked creativity, a key to continued comedic success. Others belittle (轻视) the style of humor, saying it's too crude and appeals only to less-educated people. His defenders were just as up in arms. Many media commentators and bloggers said that his quick rise to star proved the broad appeal of his art form. He became a national champion not because of his "northeastern hick(乡巴佬)" humor, they argued, but because he represented something new on TV, something with a grassroots feel that appealed to millions of ordinary people.
Now, does Little Shenyang really deserve his star status?
【小题1】 Some people belittle Little Shenyang’s humor because _________.
A.He represents something with a grassroots feel. |
B.The style of humor lacked creativity. |
C.He speaks with a northeast accent. |
D.He became famous overnight. |
A.His funny cross-dressing. |
B.His unique accent |
C.His super imitative skills |
D.All of the above |
A.Little Shenyang is the most popular comedian in China. |
B.Few people like Little Shenyang’s performance. |
C.Little Shenyang earns a lot of money now. |
D.The author thinks little of Little Shenyang. |
Liu Jiaoyang, 16, carefully winds a bobbin(绕线筒) with thread, places it on her sewing machine (缝纫机) and then presses her foot down to begin sewing.While she' s doing this, she pretends to guide fabric (布料)through the machine.Liu looks forward to the class when she can work on a piece of real cloth, and make a beautiful dress.
Each Tuesday afternoon, after the bell rings for the fourth period, Liu becomes a fashion designer.At the same time, the rest of the students at the High School Attached to Yunnan Normal University in Kunming are also having classes a little bit different from the usual ones.Some students dance, others create robots, and still others review films.These are just a few of the other 27 elective (选修的) courses besides Liu's sewing class that the school began to offer last month.
"The fashion design class has become the bright point of my week.I learn how to choose colors and fabrics (织物) as well as sewing and sketching (素描) skills.It's all helping me to realize the dream of becoming a fashion designer I' ve had since I was a little girl, " Liu said.
Design is Liu' s favorite, but for other students the electives are interesting lessons which relieve (舒缓) the pressures of schoolwork.Some students, for example, are learning how to play bridge.Chen Xi,15, is one of them.She said, "Many people think that playing a card game like this in class is a waste of time.But in fact, bridge is a very challenging game that helps develop memory and math skills."
【小题1】How often do the students have elective classes?
A.Once a week B.Once a month C.Once a term D.Once a year
【小题2】How many elective courses had the school offered by last month?
A.27 | B.28 | C.26 | D.25 |
A.Because the elective classes are easier. |
B.Because they needn't do any homework in the elective classes. |
C.Because they can get an opportunity to relieve their pressures. |
D.Because they want to be fashion designers in the future. |
A.dancing | B.creating robots |
C.playing a card game | D.reviewing films |
Food Cures
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Description:
Did you know that fish oil is emerging as a real treatment for depression? That coffee and cinnamon can actually lower blood sugar in people with diabetes? Here you’ll find detailed food prescriptions, based on the latest research, for more than 57 common health problems, including colds, hay fever, memory loss and so on. Plus dozens of practical suggestions for getting more of the foods that can help prevent disease, and simple recipes for immune-boosting smoothies, healing teas, and more.
Product Details:
Hardcover: 352 pages
Publisher: Reader’s Digest Association
Publication Date: 2007-09
ISBN: 0762107308
※ ※ ※
Average Customer Rating: based on 3 reviews
Average Customer Review:
Exactly As Described Feb 15, 2010
Product arrived quickly. The description said there was a tear on the cover of the book. I was pleased that it was just a small tear and otherwise the book was in very good condition. This seller was honest and did not try to overplay the condition in order to make a sale.
Some good information Feb 06, 2010
This book does have some good information, but it does not talk at all about eating organic food, grass fed beef, free-range eggs, etc. The poisonous pesticides (杀虫剂) and artificial hormones (激素) in our society have a huge effect on our health and some illnesses probably wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for them.
Fantastic Aug 05, 2009
This book is perfect for any questions you have about using food to help your body. We all know chicken soup helps colds, but did you know? This book will tell you exactly what’s special about each food and what part of the body or disease it helps. Combat any health problems you have with this common sense food guide.
【小题1】Who is the advertisement mainly intended for?
A.People who learn to treat patients. | B.People who publish books on health. |
C.People who cook food for certain patients. | D.People who try to improve their health. |
A.It contains information about specific foods. |
B.It has been poorly evaluated by its readers. |
C.It is useful for people with diabetes. |
D.It was published in September, 2007. |
A.discuss | B.identify | C.fight | D.present |
The United Nations says forty million people or so around the world went hungry in 2008, mainly because of higher food prices. Early estimates from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) show that 963 million people did not get enough to eat.
World food prices have dropped since early 2008. Prices of major crops have decreased by more than half from their height earlier last year. But they remain high compared to earlier years.
But FAO official Hafez Ghana says lower prices have failed to end the food crisis(危机)in many poor countries. "For millions in developing countries," he says, "getting enough food every day to live an active and healthy life is a distant dream.”
The FAO says food shortage is a threat to people's health. Today, two-thirds of the world's undernourished people live in just a few countries. These are India, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ethiopia and so on.
A report on food insecurity warns that the current economic crisis could send even more people into hunger and poverty.
In sub-Saharan Africa, the percentage of the people who continually go hungry fell from 34% in 1997 to 30% in 2008. But the FAO says Ghana is the only country that has reached two sets of hunger reduction targets. These were set by the 1996 World Food Summit and the Millennium Development Goals. The main reason is the growth in agricultural production in Ghana.
The FAO says some countries in Southeast Asia like Thailand and Vietnam have made progress in hunger reduction goals. But South Asia and Central Asia haven't, and North Korea is still in hot water.
【小题1】 What FAO official Hafez Ghana says implies _________.
A.it's easy but takes long to provide people with enough food |
B.enough food can make people more active and healthier |
C.there is difficulty solving the food shortage in a short time |
D.people in developing countries will never get enough food |
A.the still high food prices | B.the donation of developed countries |
C.the two targets of hunger reduction | D.the growth in agricultural production |
A.hungry and unhappy | B.unhealthy for lack of food |
C.not fat because of poverty | D.undeveloped and poor |
A.North Korea | B.Thailand | C.Vietnam | D.Ghana |
A.The food production of the world | B.The hunger reduction target of the FAO |
C.The food shortage around the world | D.The solution to the global food shortage |