[题目]请在以下10个句子下方更改.每个句中只有一处错误.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.[1]The letter he looked forward to coming at last.[2]The fresh air in the mountain is of great benefit for you greatly.[3]Children shouldn� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】请在以下10个句子下方更改，每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

【1】The letter he looked forward to coming at last.

【2】The fresh air in the mountain is of great benefit for you greatly.

【3】Children shouldn’t be allowed to see violently movies.

【4】The mother lay the baby on the bed and quietly sat down.

【5】The earthquake had killed many people shocked everyone in China.

【6】The prince fell in love with the princess at the first sight.

【7】He was going to take their baggages to catch the train.

【8】The teacher as well as the students were awarded the prize.

【9】When the bell rang, the students settled down to discuss the topic.

【10】According to the rule, whoever cheats in the exam should be punished.

【答案】

【1】coming –come

【2】for-to

【3】violently-violent

【4】lay-laid

【5】句首加上That

【6】the

【7】baggages-baggage

【8】were-was

【9】discuss-discussing

【10】should-shall

【解析】单句改错。

【1】句意：他期盼的心最后到了。句子缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态，故把coming ---came。

【2】固定搭配：be of great benefit to sb.对某人是非常有利的，故把for---to。

【3】形容词修饰名词，故把violently-violent。

【4】句意：母亲产下婴儿，静静地躺在床上。lay产卵，孵出，其过去式是laid，根据据以可知把lay-laid。

【5】句意：这次地震杀死了许多人，它震惊了中国每个人。此处是that引导的主语从句，只起引导作用，故在句首加上That。

【6】固定词组：at first sight乍一看，故把at the first sight中的the去掉。

【7】句中baggage是不可数名词，故把baggages-baggage。

【8】连接词as well as连接主语做主语时后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，故把were-was。

【9】固定搭配：settle down to专心致志做某事，此处to是介词，后面用动名词做主语，故把discuss-discussing。

【10】句意：按着规则，无论谁在考试中作弊都要受到惩罚。shall用于第二、第三人称陈述句表说话人的意愿，有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思。根据句意可知把should-shall。

Shall和should的用法

shall

1.表征询意见，用于第一、第三人称疑问句。Shall I get you some tea? 我给你点茶好吗？ Shall the boy wait outside? 让那男孩在外面等吗？

2.表说话人的意愿，有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思，用于第二、第三人称陈述句。

You shall do as I say. 按我说的做。（命令）

You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答复。（允诺）

He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. 有一天他会后悔的，我告诉你。（警告）

Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan. 什么也不能阻止我们执行这项计划。（决心）

should
1.表义务。意为“应该”（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称。You should be polite to your

2.表推测，意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。 The film should be very good as it is starring first—class actors. 这部新电影是一流演员主演的，估计拍得很好。
温馨提示：情态动词 should 表推测时，意为“想必会，理应……”但与“have +过去分词”连用时，则又可意为“本应该做某事却没做”。例如：She should have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. 她本该出席你的生日晚会的，可是她得在医院照顾她妈妈。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I went to school. I was going to help him up. At that moment, a passer-by stop me, saying I might be thought to knock her down. Hearing from his words, I began to slow down my steps. However, another student, that saw everything, went quickly up to help. The old lady said anything but lots of thanks to the good boy. I felt badly and ashamed. Helping other is forever a virtue of China. We can let it disappear. I will try my best reach out my hand next time.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What does the man want to order at first?

A. A coffee and a cheeseburger. B. Bacon and eggs. C. Some potatoes.

【2】Why isn’t the full menu available? （可获得的）

A. Because it’s before noon. B. Because they don’t serve lunch there anymore.

C. Because one of the cooks is sick.

【3】How much change(零钱) does the woman give the man?

A. $3.50. B. $6.50. C. $2.50.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the name of the cat?

A. Alice. B. Lola. C. Jenny.

【2】What is Alice’s advice for the pregnant woman?

A. Name her baby what she wants.

B. Make her sister get another cat.

C. Find another name for her baby.

【3】Why does the woman read the advice page?

A. To feel better about herself. B. To get good advice. C. To be entertained.

【题目】Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit---that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 【1】. Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 【2】

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 【3】. One is the establishment of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 【4】. The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（监管）and guidance by the management in authority. 【5】.

A. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.

B. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

C. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.

【题目】如今，人们在日常生活中越来越关注身体健康。作为中学生，我们也应知道如何保持身体健康。请你根据下面的提示，为《21世纪英文报》写一篇题为“The way to keep healthy”的文章。

◆ 尽量少吃富含脂肪和糖分的食物，多吃蔬菜和水果，保证饮食平衡；

◆ 每天参加一定量的运动，以增强体质；

◆ 养成良好的生活习惯；

要求：1. 请包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译；

2. 可以适当扩充内容，以使文章流畅和连贯；

3. 字数为100字左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总字数）。

The way to keep healthy

Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】China opened its door to the outside world in 1978. ________ that had far-reaching effects.

A. Did a new development come then B. Then came a new development

C. Came then a new development D. Then did a new development come

【题目】For students at the Farm School in Hamilton, Virginia, the classroom is outside every day. Jaclyn Jenkins is the founder of the school. “The No. 1 question we get immediately from parents is ‘What happens if it rains?’ And we say, ‘Bring an extra set of clothes!’” Jenkins adds, “We still educate them. Their brains are working when they’re moving. So, our goal is to always be outside.” The Farm School is a preschool, a place for 3- and 4-year-olds to learn and play.

Alison Huff has taught at other schools. She says the Farm School gives its students more of a hands-on learning experience. For example, children use pumpkins to learn about colors and counting. They learn about measurement by planting seeds 30 centimeters apart. Huff adds, “We can use everything a regular preschool uses, but out in the garden.” In addition to planting vegetables and fruits, children help prepare food and clean up afterwards. The school teaches the children to cook using the food they have grown. “They can see the benefits of what they have in the garden and taste it then instead of going to the grocery store and buying it,” says Huff.

The preschoolers also learn words in languages other than English. Huff speaks in both English and Spanish. Her assistant speaks French and Arabic. A 3-year-old in her class speaks four different languages.

Farm animals are also an important part of the education program. Jenkins says the children learn about a different animal every month. Two months ago, she says, that animal was a cow. “We do actually have a cow that we bring to the school. They get to see what the cow is like, an learn what cows eat. They use little gloves and pretend to actually milk a cow. They make butter and yogurt.” The children spent another month with a large bird — a turkey.

The idea for a school like this started after Jenkins and her husband bought a farm in Hamilton, with a late 18th-century house. They called it “One Day Farm” because years earlier they had hoped that “one day” they would have a farm. “That’s when it started, the spark of a farm school,” said Jenkins.

【1】【1】What is the biggest difference between the farm school and others?

A. There are many plants and animals at this school.

B. This school is mainly for students to learn fanning.

C. Almost all the activities lake place outside at this school.

D. This school is quite popular among parents and children.

【2】【2】What don’t the children do at this school?

A. Raise turkeys and cows. B. Plant vegetables and fruits.

C. Prepare food and clean up. D. Recognize colors and count.

【3】【3】How is Paragraph 4 developed in the text?

A. By listing. B. By comparison.

C. By logic. D. By example.

【4】【4】What made Jenkins found this school?

A. Parents’ preference for a farm. B. Her desire to own a farm.

C. A request from the government. D. Children’s love of playing outside.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】Why is the man nervous?

A. He’s sitting a third driving test.

B. He hasn’t studied traffic rules yet.

C. He has failed to pass the driving test three times.

【2】How did the man feel before the second test?

A. Confident. B. Disappointed. C. Nervous.

【3】Why did the man fail in the second test?

A. He broke a traffic rule again.

B. He hadn’t practiced driving long enough.

C. He was unable to deal with an unexpected case.

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