题目内容

Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”. Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:

A happier heart

Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa— the main ingredient in chocolate— and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart. Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of cocoa’s chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症)。

Better blood pressure

If yours is high, chocolate may help. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.

Muscle magic

Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼). In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.

Better for your skin

German researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day. After three months, the women’s skin was moister(润滑的) and smoother. The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance.

Brain gains.

It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving skills by increasing blood flow to the brain.

1.What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?

A. Stop talking. B. Speak up.

C. Think of it. D. Listen to it.

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?

A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.

B. sports drinks can make people easy to be tired.

C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work.

D. we should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard.

3.What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Chocolate, a Healthy Food

B. More Chocolate, Less Health

C. Chocolate and Blood Pressure

D. Advice on Eating Chocolate

1.A

2.D

3.A

【解析】

试题分析: 这篇文章主要介绍了人们过去认为巧克力不好,这是一个误区。科学研究表明,巧克力是一种健康食物,对人体的健康有益。

1. 词义猜测题。根据第一段的第二句可知,人们通常认为巧克力对健康有害,而最后一句“Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways”可知,实际上巧克力对对健康有好处,所以人们必须停止谈论巧克力的坏处了。故选A。

2. 推理判断题。根据“people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test”可知,我们应该在工作期间喝巧克力牛奶。A、B、C三项均不符合文意。故选D。

3. 标题归纳题。A 巧克力——健康的食品;B 巧克力越多,越不健康;C 巧克力和血压;D 吃巧克力的建议。根据第一段的第一句“Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain”可知A项符合题意。

考点:考查健康保健类阅读

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Do you know why there is a little angel on the top of the Christmas tree?

One particular Christmas season a long time ago, Santa was ______ his usual trip. But there were _____ everywhere. Four of his elves(小精灵) got _____, and the trainee(学徒工) elves did not produce the toys as fast as the ______ ones, so Santa was beginning to feel the pressure of being behind _____. Then Mrs. Claus told Santa that her mom was coming to visit; this _____ Santa even more.

When he went to ride the deer, he found that three of them were about to give birth and that two had ______ the fence and were out—heaven knows where.

Then when he began to load the sled(雪橇), one of the boards _____ and the toy bag fell to the ground and the toys were everywhere. So, _____, Santa went into the house for a cup of coffee and a little wine. When he went to the ______, he discovered that the elves had ______ the wine and there was nothing to_______.

In his frustration, he ______ dropped the coffeepot and it broke into thousands of little pieces all over the kitchen _____. He went to get the broom and found that mice had _____ the straw which it was made of. Just then the doorbell _____ and Santa cursed(咒骂) on his way to the door. He _____ the door and there was a little angel with a big Christmas ______.

Smiling, the angel said, very _____,”Merry Christmas, Santa. Isn’t it just a lovely day? I have a beautiful tree for you. Where would you like me to put it?” This cheered Santa up.

_____ began the tradition of the little angel on the top of the tree.

1.A. paying attention to B. getting ready for C. coming up withD. taking part in

2.A. wealth B. danger C. presents D. problems

3.A. old B. rich C. sick D. well

4.A. regular B. devoted C. lazy D. clever

5.A. travel B. schedule C. preparation D. work

6.A. encouraged B. worried C. interested D. frightened

7.A. jumped B. made C. cleaned D. fixed

8.A. crossed B. stopped C. cracked D. disappeared

9.A. moved B. tired C. pleased D. frustrated

10.A. bed B. boards C. toys D. cupboard

11.A. hidden B. found C. bought D. polluted

12.A. wash B. drink C. watch D. add

13.A. angrily B. luckily C. carelessly D. slowly

14.A. door B. wall C. table D. floor

15.A. eaten B. covered C. cut D. thrown

16.A. failed B. rose C. rang D. fell

17.A. repaired B. felt C. painted D. opened

18.A. light B. bag C. tree D. cake

19.A. cheerfully B. exactly C. hungrily D. sadly

20.A. And B. So C. If D. But

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.1.

So what should you do about your weight control?

2. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 3. If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

4. People who lose weight quickly by crash(速成的) dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.

5. Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A. Try giving up regular soda for a week

B. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C. Weight management is about long-term success.

D. Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

F. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G. They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

Kids are loveable. With them around, our lives are brighter and more fun. Also our kids change the atmosphere of our house. When they’re in the house, it appears that every negative thing seems to disappear, and brighter moments start to appear. If they aren’t around, our life seems dull and boring, which is why we miss them when they’re gone. Yes, kids can change our lives but the question is: what can we offer them in return? As parents, it is our duty and our responsibility to provide our kids with what they need.

Then what are the basic needs of our kids? Firstly, it’s important to give kids the right foods and nutrition they need. Keep in mind that these foods aren’t just those foods found in stores and other fast food restaurants. Instead, our kids need foods that are rich in nutrients.

Secondly, it’s our duty to make sure our kids are safe all the time. We can give our family a good and simple house depending on our money but the important thing is that they feel secure. Our kids will appreciate it very much if we give them their play room or bedroom.

The third basic need is clothing, which protects them from harsh weather conditions. They could die from coldness or heat if we don’t consider proper clothing. Education is also one of the important basic needs of our kids, because there is a need for them to know the things around them.

However, It isn’t enough to spend all your time working to provide whatever your family need and want, because then you’ll lose time for the family. Just remember to give love and attention to your family no matter how busy you are. Every effort is surely appreciated and loved.

Topic

It is necessary to1. the basic needs of kids.

2. of having kids

at home

●Brightening our lives and bringing more fun

●Preventing negative things 3. in the house

●Helping us avoid feeling 4.

Basic needs

of kids

Food

5. kids need

6.

Making sure kids are always safe

7.

Protecting kids from too cold or 8. weather

Education

Helping kids know their9.

10.

● Don’t lose time for the family.

● Don’t forget to show your love for kids and pay attention to them.

第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

1.It is the first time face to face.(see)

这是我第一次面对面目睹夜晚。

2. We ______________________to make our country a better place. (feel)

我们觉得让我们的国家成为一个更加美好的地方是我们的责任。

3. ,there is no such thing as standard English. (believe)

信不信由你,世界上没有什么标准语言

4.You cannot imagine what great difficulty we had (talk)

你无法想象我们与他交谈有多么地困难。

5. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _____________ (organize)

尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她坚持要妥当地组织这次旅行。

6. Mr Zhang warned us _______________ the bus before it stopped completely.(get)

张先生警告我们在汽车没有完全停下来之前不要下车。

7.At 3:42 am everything began to shake, and it seemed as if ________________ . (at)

在凌晨3点42分,一切都开始摇晃起来,世界末日似乎到了。

8.The army organized teams to dig out those_________________ and to bury the dead.(trap)

部队人员组织小分队,将被困的那些人挖出来,并将死者掩埋。

9.The time _________________ Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life .(meet)

我第一次见到纳尔逊曼德拉的时候是我一生中非常艰难的时期。

10.Only when he reached the tea-house ______________________it was the same place

he had been in last year . (realize)

只是当他到了茶馆的时候,他才意识到这就是他去年来的地方。

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