题目内容
On a cold winter morning I heard someone trying to get their car out of the snow after a snowstorm. After a few minutes I realized they needed a(n) __【小题1】__, so I got dressed ,went __【小题2】__, and pushed the car. It only took about a minute and, __【小题3】__ more cold than sociable(交际的), I walked back to my apartment, __【小题4】__ really seeing the driver.
Months ___【小题5】__ I was at the corner store and the guy in front of me __【小题6】_ on paying for the beer I was buying! It felt a bit __【小题7】__ and I had to refuse repeatedly. When I __【小题8】__ the cashier she told me my stuff was already __【小题9】___ and she couldn't take my money.
So, I was walking back home from the store and that __【小题10】__ guy is fifty feet in front of me, all the way! It __【小题11】__that he's my neighbor, living in the apartment complex(公寓大楼) just after mine!
As we __【小题12】__ the stairs of our separate apartment buildings I __【小题13】__, "Thanks for the beer!" He replied, "__【小题14】__. Thanks for helping me push my car that time!"
I didn't __【小题15】_ him and told him it wasn't me. He said "Oh! Okay. Well, still ... enjoy!"
A few days later I __【小题16】_ him getting into his car and I realized __【小题17】__ he was and that it actually had been me who __【小题18】__ him that day!
Maybe one day soon I'll tell him he bought __【小题19】__ for the right guy!
Either way, it feels nice to help, and when you put __【小题20】__ into the world, it eventually comes back to you!
| 【小题21】 |
|
| 【小题22】 |
|
| 【小题23】 |
|
| 【小题24】 |
|
| 【小题25】 |
|
| 【小题26】 |
|
| 【小题27】 |
|
| 【小题28】 |
|
| 【小题29】 |
|
| 【小题30】 |
|
| 【小题31】 |
|
| 【小题32】 |
|
| 【小题33】 |
|
| 【小题34】 |
|
| 【小题35】 |
|
| 【小题36】 |
|
| 【小题37】 |
|
| 【小题38】 |
|
| 【小题39】 |
|
| 【小题40】 |
|
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】A
【小题17】C
【小题18】D
【小题19】C
【小题20】A
解析试题分析：本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车，对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱，告诉我们要善待他人，因为好心自然有好报。
【小题1】B 动词辨析。A进入B推C处理D拉；第2空后的pushed可知我帮助对方推车。
【小题2】D 上下文串联。第4空I walked back to my apartment说明我走出去帮助对方推车。
【小题3】A 动词辨析。A感觉B看C证明D转向；我感觉到比实际的温度还要冷。
【小题4】C 上下文串联。根据下文描述我在帮助他推车的时候甚至都没有看清对方。
【小题5】B 语法分析。“一段时间+later”一段时间以后。几个月以后，我在拐角处商店里买东西。
【小题6】A 动词辨析。A坚持B依靠C反射D坚持；insist on坚持；他坚持帮我付钱。
【小题7】A 形容词辨析。A尴尬B开心C好奇D愉快；我感觉有点尴尬，所以我坚持拒绝对方。
【小题8】C 动词辨析。A提供B收费C伸手D铃声响；当我伸手去拿钱的时候…
【小题9】D 上下文串联。根据下文我感谢对方买啤酒给我，可知对方帮我付了钱。
【小题10】B 上下文串联。这里是指帮我付钱的那个人和走在我面前的这个人是同一个人。
【小题11】B 短语辨析。A发现B结果是C执行D锻炼；结果这个人是我的邻居，住在我们后面的楼上。
【小题12】A 上下文串联。根据后面的the stairs可知我们在各自上楼的时候，我和他进行了交流。
【小题13】B 动词辨析。A低声说B喊叫C宣布D承认；我大声对他喊：谢谢你的啤酒。
【小题14】C 上下文串联。上句我向对方表示感谢，这里是他对我的回应，no problem没问题。
【小题15】B 动词辨析。A期待B记得C介意D欣赏；我不记得他，所以告诉他不是我帮他的。
【小题16】A 动词辨析。A看见B听见C应该得到D感觉到；几天以后我看见他上了他的车。
【小题17】C 语法分析。Who引导的是宾语从句，在句中做系动词is后面的表语。
【小题18】D 上下文串联。本句是一个强调句型，我正是帮助他推车的那个人。
【小题19】C 上下文串联。我会告诉他，他买的啤酒买对了人。
【小题20】A 上下文串联。如果你给了这个世界善意，很快就会有所回报的。故A正确。
考点：考查夹叙夹议类短文
点评：本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车，对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱，告诉我们要善待他人，因为好心自然有好报。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a 36 effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know 37 but whose actions gave a new 38 to the words — kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early 39 , A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was 40 for change on a street corner.
A BMW car 41 on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about 42 years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked 43 across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of 44 and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套）, beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he 45 them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an 46 mouth.
As he drove off, I couldn’t 47 thinking that it was probably the first time he had 48 the pedal（踏板）of that top-brand BMW car with a 49 foot! I stood there and the looks of 50 appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.
Two men of about the same age 51 very different lives had met and the one who was 52 in materials had offered 53 than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and 54 down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect, 55 and real generosity.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
| 【小题11】 |
|
| 【小题12】 |
|
| 【小题13】 |
|
| 【小题14】 |
|
| 【小题15】 |
|
| 【小题16】 |
|
| 【小题17】 |
|
| 【小题18】 |
|
| 【小题19】 |
|
| 【小题20】 |
|
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
| A．the past and present of British pubs |
| B．the decline of British pubs |
| C．the long history of British pubs |
| D．the importance of British pubs |
| A．The credit crunch. |
| B．The present closing time. |
| C．The ban of smoking. |
| D．Having no spare money. |
| A．British people used to like drinking slowly |
| B．closing the pubs early will reduce social problems |
| C．binge drinking means drinking less beer |
| D．British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking |
| A．is against the admission of too many women to the pubs |
| B．holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs |
| C．thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems |
| D．thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need |