题目内容

3.请根据如图写一篇120-150个词的短文.你的短文应包括下列要点:
1.简要描写图画内容;
2.说明图画含义;
3.表达你的观点.

分析 考查看图作文写作.本文的主题是Too Much Care Spoils a Child;过多给孩子的宠爱会毁掉孩子的未来,讲述的是现在社会上存在的过度溺爱孩子的现象,导致孩子们不懂关爱,不懂如何与人交往.我们应该让孩子自己做自己能够做的事情,开心的成长.要求考生有很强的审题能力,能根据图表在脑海里勾勒出故事发生的始末,考生的思维量是非常大的.然后根据图表内容组织要点,要注意要点的完整性,不能有遗漏.要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象,进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法,增添了写作的灵活性,同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:As is shown in the picture above,the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering.句中使用了as引导的非限制性定语从句;They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us.句中 that为宾语从句;Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.句中使用了倒装句

解答 Too Much Care Spoils a Child
      As is shown in the picture above,the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering.(高分句型) Often people do things with good intentions,but the result may be quite different.Such can also be the case with us while we grow up.
      To spare us the kind of hardships they had in their childhood,our parents tend to offer us too much care,for example,making beds,washing clothes and even carrying school bags for us.(高分句型)They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us.As children,what we really need is to experience difficulties and take challenges so that we can learn from our own mistakes and grow to be independent.(高分句型) Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.(高分句型)

点评 看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字,再根据这些要点谋篇布局.要求考生把看到的图画用文字表达出来,除了能表达清楚图画中的信息外,考生还需要根据词数要求,适当拓展并发挥想象,从而使文章的叙述不单调.如果是记叙文类的写作素材,考生要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结果这六个要素;如果是说明文或议论文,考生则首先要对图画的内容进行描述,然后围绕图画的信息进行说明或议论.此时考生一定要注意把握图画的中心思想,写出图画要反映的内容.

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13.Homeschooling is the education of children at home,typically by parents but sometimes by tutors,rather than in public or private school.As a matter of fact,most childhood education occurred within the family or community.
Homeschooling is a legal choice for parents in developed countries to provide their children with a learning environment at home.Parents see many reasons for homeschool,including better test results,improved instruction,to help the public system with fewer kids,poor public school environment,religious reasons,improved character development,the expense of private education,and objection to what is taught locally in public school.
Homeschooling can also be a choice for families living in remote (遥远的) locations,living abroad,and to allow for more traveling.Also many young athletes and actors are taught at home,where a coach (教练) or tutor is with the child for many years and then knows the child very well.
In some places,an approved curriculum (课程) is required if children are to be home-schooled.In some cases a liberal arts (文科) education is provided.
根据短文内容,从A、B、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
36.Home-schooled children are usually taught byB.
A.teachers or neighbours                        
B.parents or tutors
C.coaches or tutors                             
D.instructions or officials
37.According to the text,some parents choose to homeschool their children beca useC.
A.they are tired of taking their children to and from school
B.their children are too naughty to go to a regular school
C.they are not satisfied with what is taught at local public schools
D.they have too many children to feed and educate 
38.Which of the following is TRUE about home-schooling according to the text?D
A.Home-schooling is still illegal in developed countries.
B.Athletes and actors can not be home-schooled.
C.There is no curriculum for home-schooled children.
D.Some parents have to home-school their children when living abroad.
14.AHow many men do housework?Recently a European Commission tried to find out people's ideas and reactions to the women's movement.As part of their survey,they asked many men and women the question,"Who does the housework?"The men answered very differently from the women!
The housework they asked people about were:preparing meals,washing dishes,cleaning the house and babysitting.48% of British husbands said they did these things.37% of Danish men helped in the house.But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework,many of them said they never helped at all!
But there was an interesting point of view from the wives.According to British wives,only 38% of their husbands helped in the house.And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped.The Italian and British men did not tell the truth!The Commission found that Danish men were the most trustful husbands; their answers were the same as their wives'answers.
Do the men you know help in the house?Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience?Write and tell us what you think.
1.The survey was carried out inB.
A.Britain 
B.Europe 
C.Denmark 
D.Italy
2.The subject for the survey isD.
A.how many boys do the housework  
B.who are more diligent,wives or husbands
C.how many women do the housework
D.who does the housework at home
3.From the passage we can see thatC.
A.there were more husbands who did the housework than wives
B.husbands did half of the housework all the time
C.there were more wives who did the housework than husbands.
D.wives did all the housework at home
4.MoreA husbands help in the house thanA husbands.
A.British; Danish 
B.Italian; Danish 
C.Danish; British 
D.Italian; British.
18.A handsome man can earn a fifth more than an average-looking colleague but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleague,new research has shown.
The study by senior economists(经济学家)found that being good-looking meant male workers could earn 22percent more than average-looking colleagues.Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage.
Andrew Leigh,a former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report,said:"Beauty can be a double-edged sword for women."
"Some people still believe good looks and intelligence are incompatible(矛盾的)in women,so a good-looking women can't be that productive,but it doesn't affect-men's pay."
He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more,the research did not support his theory.
The research found that handsome men in all jobs,from manual labour(手工劳动)to highly-paid professional careers,can earn 22percent more than their colleagues doing the same work.
Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office,with ugliness reducing a man's earnings by 26percent compared to an average-looking worker.
Former male model,lan Mitchell,28,who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics company,told the Sunday Times:'It gives you confidence,and I suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly."
The study,named Unpacking the Beauty Premium,was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984to see if the beauty premium(美貌价)had changed.
Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were"lookist(以貌取人的)"and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice.
32.What has the research found?B
A.Male workers pay more attention to their appearance
B.Handsome men have an advantage in their jobs
C.Appearance plays an important role at work.
D.The more beautiful a female is,the lower their intelligence is
33.What is Andrew Leigh's opinion?B
A.Beauty is a double-edged sword for workers
B.Gook-looking females are likely to earn more
C.Employers have prejudice in employing workers
D.More attention is paid to appearance now than before
34.We can learn from the text that men who are below average in appearanceD
A.earn26%less than handsome men
B.earn 22%less than average-looking men
C.earn as much as average-looking men
D.earn 26%less than average-looking men
35.What is the main idea of the text?C
A.Employees should pay more attention to their appearance
B.Males and females should be treated equally in interviews
C.Good-looking men tend to earn more
D.Beautiful female interviewees aren't popular in interviews.
8.To extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires,several types of fire extinguishers have been invented.They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out.Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute,so they are useful only on small fires.The law requires ships,trains,buses and planes to carry extinguishers.
Since fuel,oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist,one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire.If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature,the fire goes out.The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire.Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.
Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen.This is usually done by covering the fire with sand,steam or some other things.A blanket may be used do cover a small fire.
A third method is called separation,which includes removing the fuel,or material easy to burn,from a fire,so that it can find no fuel.
The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire.Fires have been grouped in three classes.Fires in wood,paper,cloth and the like are called Class A fires.These materials usually help keep the fire on.Such fires can be stopped m ost readily by cooling with water.
19.If a fire breaks out on a bus,which of the follow should be ready there for you to use?C
A.Sand         B.Water        C.An extinguisher.D.A blanket.
20.To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin in order to stop the fire is an example ofD.
A.separating the fire.
B.reducing the heat
C.removing the fuel                
D.cutting off the oxygen
21.In choosing how to put out a fire,we should firs t be clear aboutD.
A.when it breaks out               
B.where it takes place
C.how it comes about               
D.what kind it is
22.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?C
A.Another type of extinguishers         
B.How fires break out.
C.Another class of fires            
D.How fires can be prevented.
16.Canada is a very large country.It is the second largest country in the world.By contrast it has a very small population.There are only about 29 million people there.Most Canadians are of British or French origin,and French is an official language of Canada as well as English.About 45% of the people are of British origin,that is,they or their parents or grandparents,etc,come from Britain.Nearly 30%  are of French origin.Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.
  Over the years,people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world.They are from most European countries and also from China,besides other Asian countries.
  However,Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive.Canadian Indians lived along the coast,by the rivers and lakes and in forests.Today there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country,with their own languages.In the far north live the Inuit.There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuit.Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.
25.AboutClive in Quebec.
A.30% of the French-Canadians    
B.45% of the Canadians
C.8,700,000 French-Canadians    
D.29,000,000 people
26.The official languages of Canada areA.
A.French and English
B.English and Chinese
C.Indian and English
D.English and Inuit
27.Which of the following is true according to this passage?C.
A.There are 27,000 Canadian-Indians in Canada.
B.More than 13 million people have come from Britain and France in recent years.
C.There are 30% of the population whose parents or grandparents come from France.
D.There are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada.

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