题目内容
10.Over the past five decades,Chinese sports fans(61)have attached(attach) a lot of importance to gold medals while watching the Olympic Games.However,2016 Rio Olympic Games saw a (62)healthier (health) and more relaxed attitude toward sportspeople than before,(63)fully(full) in line with the Olympic spirit.China didn't win any gold medals on the first day.But,instead of (64)blaming(blame) the sportsmen and women that failed to finish on top of the podium,the(65)majority(major) of fans praised their efforts.
Defending champion Sun Yang failed (66)to win(win) the gold in the men's 400-meter freestyle.However,he received many words of comfort and understanding from Chinese sports fans,(67)whohad seen how hard he had worked.
Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans'hearts,even if she could only win a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final.(68)Her(she) fans on microblogging platform Sina Weibo have increased from 100,000(69)toover 6million.Most sports fans showed their(70)appreciation(appreciate) of her straightforward character.
分析 本文主要讲述了中国体育健儿们在2016年里约奥运会的精彩表现,尤其指出了孙杨和傅园慧的事迹.
解答 61.have attached 62.healthier 63.fully 64.blaming 65.majority 66.to win 67.who 68.Her 69.to 70.appreciation
61.have attached 考查时态.根据句首的时间状语Over the past five decades 决定用现在完成时.
62.healthier 考查形容词比较级. 根据后文…and more relaxed 由此说明连词and前也该跟比较级.
63.fully 考查副词作状语.用在句首应使用副词,才此处修饰后面的介词短语.
64.blaming 考查介词后的动词ing形式. 根据前面的短语instead of 介词of后应用动名词形式.
65.majority 考查名词.此处考查了一个固定短语:majority of…大多数.
66.to win 考查动词不定式. 根据句意:卫冕冠军孙杨没能取得400米自由泳冠军,没能做成某事:fail to do sth.
67.who 考查定语从句,该句考查非限制性定语从句,who在从句中做主语,替代前面的先行词sports fans.
68.Her 考查代词,在此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,与fans构成主语.
69.to 考查介词.此处表示傅园慧的粉丝量从100,000 增加到了6 million.固定短语:increase…to.
70.appreciation 考查名词.此处需要名词作宾语:大多数体育粉丝都表明了对傅园慧率真性格的喜欢.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
A. | being laughed at | B. | laughing at | ||
C. | laughed at | D. | having been laughed at |
A. | Brought; to contribute | |
B. | Having brought; to contribute | |
C. | Having been brought; contributing | |
D. | To be brought; contributing |