书面表达假定你是李华,下个月将要参加主题为“My Favorite English Play 的英语演讲比赛, 已经写好演讲稿.想请外教Mr. Henry给予指导.请你根据下面提示给他写一封邮件:1. 写信目的2. 指导内容(词汇.语法.结构, 口语等)3. 表达感激注意:1．可适当增加细节.以使行文连贯.合乎逻辑,2．词数100词左右.Dear Mr. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

书面表达

假定你是李华,下个月将要参加主题为“My Favorite English Play”的英语演讲比赛(speech contest), 已经写好演讲稿(speech draft)，想请外教Mr. Henry给予指导。请你根据下面提示给他写一封邮件：

1. 写信目的

2. 指导内容（词汇，语法，结构, 口语等）

3. 表达感激

注意：

1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，合乎逻辑；

2．词数100词左右。

Dear Mr. Henry,

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours ,

Li Hua

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Uncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptable

For the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior. Their names will remain on the blacklist for one or two years, according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday. The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list.

Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for traveling by air and so place their own interests before everything else, including safety, has long been overdue (迟到的，延迟的).

There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight.

Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved. However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(吩咐).

They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal (互相给与的).There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others.

Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety. No one has the right to disregard the rules for any reason. Of course, airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers. Yet, even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided, there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all.

The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line (顺从集体).

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.

B. At no time should flights be delayed, whatever the reasons.

C. Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers’ service at any moment.

D. If an airline passenger is blacklisted, he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.

2.The underlined word “observing” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. abolishing B. violating

C. setting D. obeying

3.According Paragraph 4, the author’s attitude towards some passengers is ________.

A. Tolerate B. Curious

C. Critical D. Neutral

4.The text is most probably taken from ________.

A. a research paper B. a newspaper report

C. an advertisement D. a flight guide

短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

I was not _______her presence till she spoke to me.

A. aware B. aware about C. aware of D. aware to

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we think about the dreams we have, it is surprising to see how many people failed even if they could have succeeded. So today I’m going to tell you five ways to kill your dreams.

Believe in overnight success.

Everyone knows the story of a tech guy who built a mobile app and sold it for a lot of money. ___1.___ If you investigate further, you will find that he is well educated and has been working on the project for 20 years. Therefore, your overnight success is always a result of what you’ve done in your life.

___2.___

Constantly, people around you always have opinions on which path you should take. But whichever way you choose, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And one day you need to solve those problems yourself.

Decide to rest when success is guaranteed.

When your life is going great and everything is set—time to rest. Actually, when you’re growing towards a peak, you need to work even harder and find yourself another peak. If you were content with what you’ve accomplished, it would stop you from a greater success. ___3.__

Believe the fault is someone else’s.

I constantly see people saying, “I created this great product, but the market is so bad.” If you have dreams, it’s your responsibility to make them happen. Yes, the market may be bad. But if no one bought your product, surely there is something there that is your fault. ___4.___

Believe that the only things that matter are the dreams themselves.

Achieving a dream is a short moment, but your life is not. _5.__ And the only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey.

A. When we face difficulties, believe in ourselves.

B. The overnight success inspires so many people.

C. The story may seem real, but I bet it’s incomplete.

D. Be responsible for your own dreams.

E. Life is never about the goals themselves.

F. There’s no time to settle down.

G. Believe someone else has the answers for you.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In Florida for Thanksgiving, I was surfing the channel guide for CNN, hoping to find out whether a decision had been reached in the Michael Brown case (the case of a police officer who shot an unarmed teenager Michael Brown on Aug. 9, 2014). I said, looking at the television screen, “I hope they _________ him.”

My mother’s tone pierced (刺破) the _________ . “Why, why would you hope for that?” I exhaled （吐气）, knowing I was about to have _________ uncomfortable conversation with my mother, the retired _________ .

“He was unarmed, ma,” I said to her. “ _________ he was a kid.”

To her, even if only for a moment, I was just another asshole (混蛋) on the street. I _________ it in her face, and it was terrible. She said _________ , “You don’t know the whole story, you haven’t seen the evidence. Whether you like it or not, cops(警察) are innocent _________ proven guilty too.” I stayed _________ as she continued. “And he wasn’t a small kid, he was _________ in size. What if that was me facing Michael Brown? I wouldn’t have _________ a chance.”

My 5 feet 8 inches mother couldn’t have _________ a 6 feet 4 inches man without a weapon. I would want her to pull out her gun and fire until she came home to me because that’s my mom and it’s my job to get crazy when I think of her in _________ . Just like when I _________ the man who slapped her in face and knocked her to the ground, bile (胆汁) rises in my throat.

This is my lived experience. I _________ in a household where my mother and stepfather wore guns and _________ . They always came home with _________ ; some we could hear, and some _________ in the kitchen. We gathered together at night with my two younger sisters to watch TV as a family: “Rescue 911,” “America’s Most Wanted,” “Law & Order,” and other cops shows. We watched “Picket Fences” peacefully until the _________ where the man who killed a cop got off, and my mother and I had our first uncomfortable conversation when I said he might be _________. After that, we had to boycott（联合抵制）the show.

1.A. forgive B. adore C. free D. accuse

2.A. soul B. airC. throat D. case

3.A. another B. any C. this D. that

4.A. policewoman B. referee C. housewife D. lawyer

5.A. But B. So C. And D. Yet

6.A. watched B. touched C. saw D. obtained

7.A. naturally B. seriouslyC. mildly D. anxiously

8.A. if B. when C. though D. until

9.A. acute B. awake C. sleepy D. quiet

10.A. bigB. typicalC. distinct D. tiny

11.A. made B. lost C. missed D. had

12.A. cast down B. taken down C. let down D. cut down

13.A. tears B. delight C. danger D. disguise

14.A. picture B. mirror C. shape D. draw

15.A. was born B. was adopted C. brought up D. grew up

16.A. radios B. glasses C. watches D. rings

17.A. gifts B. stories C. snacks D. shows

18.A. delivered B. enjoyedC. tasted D. whispered

19.A. adventure B. accident C. incident D. contradiction

20.A. lucky B. innocent C. merciful D. ridiculous

请在空格上填上一个正确的词或用所给词的正确形式填空，每空1.5分。

Christmas was coming. Mr. Smith had no money1._____ (buy) any presents for his children. His wife was ill and he had spent a lot of money 2.____ her medicine. The harvest was bad and everyone in his family was going to be hungry the next spring. He was quite 3.____(worry) about it.

“We have only a cock,” said Mrs. Smith one day. “You’d better take it to the town. Sell it there and buy some cakes and 4._____(candy) for our children.”

“That is a good idea!” the man said and caught the cock the next morning and put5._____ into a box. It was difficult to walk on the road, because it 6.____(cover) with thick snow. Two hours later, he was very tired and wanted to have a rest. He put the box on the ground and sat down.

“The air in the box must be old,” the man said to 7.____(he). “I’d better let the cock walk outside for a while, 8.____ it’ll die.”

So he put the cock on the ground. Then, when he wanted to start off again, Mr. Smith tried to get the cock, but he found he couldn’t catch it 9.____ longer.

“How foolish you are!” Mr. Smith shouted 10._____(anger) at the cock. “You can herald(预示) the break of day at night but you can’t find the way to the town in the daytime!”

After being for days, the water supply returns to normal today.

A.cut off B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:

Travel off-season

Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 1.

2._________

Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.

Eat like a local

Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? 3. During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.

Don’t hesitate to bargain

Tourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 4. Bargain hard to get the best price.

Choose local transportation

5. Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.

A. Save on hotels.

B. Surf the Internet while traveling.

C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there.

D. So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.

E. For this reason, you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask for bargains.

F. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.

G. As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.

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