题目内容
Let’s look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus the suffix (后缀 ) “er” , thus meaning a person who completes the “verb” . So supporter means somebody who supports something. A reporter is somebody who reports something. Importer is somebody who imports something and exporter is somebody who exports something, and so on.
( ) 1. “Some English Words are made up of the same part....”In the sentence “part” means________.
A. different beginnings and different endings
B. the same part which has several meanings
C. the root of a word.
D. the same root which has different meanings
( ) 2. Which of the following is not true?
A. Besides “port”, most English words have the same root which comes from the Latin word.
B. “Port” is the root forming some English words.
C. The root “port” means “to carry”.
D. “Port” can mean “to move” from one place to another.
( ) 3. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has________.
A. the meaning of a Latin word
B. a different meaning
C. the meaning of “in” or “out”
D. a lot of meanings
( ) 4. We can get a noun________.
A. just by adding “er” to a verb
B. by changing a prefix
C. only by adding “er” to a root
D. by adding a suffix to a verb
( ) 5. According to the passage, if we talk about a repairman, you may guess/ know that he must be________.
A. somebody who regained health
B. a person who can repair something
C. somebody who has good health
D. a person who can do only simple things
Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings or different endings, such as import, export, repot and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same root “port” , which comes from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning—which we call the prefix (前缀)—the meaning changes: “im” means “in” , so the word “import” means “to carry in” , or “to bring into a country” ; “ex” means “out of” ,so the word “export” means “to carry out of a country” ; “re” means “back”, so the word “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody” ; “trans” means “across” , so “transport” means “to carry from one place to another” .
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A. keeping cholesterol steady B. making cholesterol fall down
C. the level of cholesterol D. curing your diabetes
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Are you the type of person who always says“yes”？I’ve come to learn that it is very im-portant to learn to say NO！It’s okay. People are still going to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.
I，m not saying to say“no" to someone who really needs your help. I’m talking about re-fusing that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at.
Think for a moment how you feel when you say YES to something that you really don’t want to do. If you’re like I once was，you can’t sleep at night and you think about it too much. It weighs on your mind. You try to find ways out. Whatever you’re saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldn’t have all of these thoughts.
So，why not just say NO from the beginning? Maybe you feel like if you don’t show up at the meeting（by the way，it is not one you must attend) your boss isn’t going to like you or your co-workers won’t respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters won’t love you as much if you don’t do everything for them that they ask every occasion.
If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like or love you the same no matter what. People treat you the way you teach them to，and if you’re some-one who always says“yes" then that’s what they，re expecting.
You need to do what is right for you. Of course we do have real obligations in life to ful-fill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.
1.Which of the following statements would the writer agree with？
A．We should try to do what our friends ask us to do.
B．We should help others in need.
C．Always saying“yes" means you are dishonest.
D．Always saying“no" means you are brave.
2.What does the underlined word，’ It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Saying "yes"．
B．A friend's birthday party.
C．Something you’re unwilling to do.
D．Something you think difficult to do.
3.The writer believes that if you say“no" to your family members，you’11＿·
A．have the same relationship with them as before
B．have a loose relationship with them
C．disappoint them
D．upset them
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Learn to Make a Right Choice B．To Be Yourself
C．Do What You Want to Do D．Learn to Say No
