题目内容

________ the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m. , Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

A. Compared    B. To compare   C. Comparing   D. Compare

 

C

 

考查现在分词的用法。原为:Mao Zedong compare the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m.,he。。。;主谓之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。

 

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Chinese people are now living happier and longer than before. According to the latest study, the number of people over 60 years old is 130 million, making up 10 percent of the whole population, and increases at a rate of 3 percent per year. This marks that China has stepped into the aged society. It is the Chinese tradition to respect, love, support, and help old people, and the aging problem has received more and more attention from the society.

   China has built the system to protect and serve old people’s legal (法律的) rights and interests, gradually developed social insurance, public health services and social welfare (福利) projects for old people, and also applied the minimum living standard protection (最低生活保障) system for the aged who are unable to work and receive no supports. Now, China is bringing the aging problem into the work of sustainable (持续的) development according to China’s conditions, to build and develop a social security system for old people, set up a system combined with the state, collectives (集体) and families to solve the problem of “the elderly should be provided for”. The life of China’s old people is more colorful along with the fast and sound economic development of the country.

   Old people in today’s China who don’t have to consider their food and clothing hope to live more colorfully. The happy psychology (心态) of the aged makes them thirsty for knowledge. Strong and healthy old people can be seen everywhere of the country. They learn new knowledge, surf the Internet, practice handwriting and drawing, and take part in fashion shows, exercises and entertainments. Their active and sound living attitude encourages the youth around and they are in fact an important role in ensuring a stable and peaceful society.

The underlined part “thirsty for” (in the last paragraph) means “________”.

A. want to drink water       B. feel hungry    C. want to learn   D. want to teach

Which of the following is NOT the author’s idea?

A. China has entered an aged society.    

B. All people in the society should care for the old.

C. Old people’s active living ways have a good effect on the young.

D. The society hasn’t done enough for old people.

What would be the best title for the passage?

A. How to respect old people               B. Old people’s life in China

C. Old people’s problem                            D. Old people’s wishes

From the passage we can know that the author is ________ about the aging problem in China.

A. disappointed         B. hopeful                C. worried           D. doubtful

 阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A, B, C,和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students’ friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.
    As they went along, they saw   21  in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had   22  finished his day’s work.
 The student   23  the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a(n)   24 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his  25  when he cannot find them.”
   “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never  26  ourselves at the expense of the poor.You are   27 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man.Put a  28  into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the   29  affects him.”
   The student did so,  30  they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
   The poor man soon finished his work, and came   31  the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While   32  his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 33 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.
   Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face.He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again.He then looked around 34  on all sides, but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was  35  on finding the other coin.
   His feelings   36  him; he fell upon his  37 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and  38 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.
   The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,
“Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your  39  trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the  40 of those words, which I never understood before: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”
【小题1】.

A.hangingB.lyingC.sittingD.hiding
【小题2】
A.nearlyB.seeminglyC.closelyD.equally
【小题3】
A.looked backB.referred toC.turned toD.puzzled over
【小题4】
A.funB.amusementC.entertainmentD.trick
【小题5】.
A.opinionB.confusionC.emotionD.enthusiasm
【小题6】
A.treatB.dedicateC.amuse D.occupy
【小题7】.
A.healthyB.kindC.meanD.rich
【小题8】
A.coinB.pennyC.dollarD.pound
【小题9】
A.pleasureB.discoveryC.tirednessD.possibility
【小题10】
A.andB.butC.thus D.therefore
【小题11】.
A.aroundB.acrossC.intoD.toward
【小题12】
A.taking onB.looking onC.putting onD.hanging on
【小题13】
A.hardB.tightC.softD.loose
【小题14】
A.thatB.itC.themselvesD.himself
【小题15】
A.foldedB.acceleratedC.doubledD.improved
【小题16】
A.masteredB.beatC.betrayedD.overcame
【小题17】
A.handsB.kneesC.feetD.legs
【小题18】.
A.beautifulB.mercilessC.hopefulD.helpless
【小题19】
A.intendedB.requiredC.wantedD.interested
【小题20】.
A.faithB.factC.truthD.reliability

Chinese people are now living happier and longer than before. According to the latest study, the number of people over 60 years old is 130 million, making up 10 percent of the whole population, and increases at a rate of 3 percent per year. This marks that China has stepped into the aged society. It is the Chinese tradition to respect, love, support, and help old people, and the aging problem has received more and more attention from the society.
China has built the system to protect and serve old people’s legal (法律的) rights and interests, gradually developed social insurance, public health services and social welfare (福利) projects for old people, and also applied the minimum living standard protection (最低生活保障) system for the aged who are unable to work and receive no supports. Now, China is bringing the aging problem into the work of sustainable (持续的) development according to China’s conditions, to build and develop a social security system for old people, set up a system combined with the state, collectives (集体) and families to solve the problem of “the elderly should be provided for”. The life of China’s old people is more colorful along with the fast and sound economic development of the country.
Old people in today’s China who don’t have to consider their food and clothing hope to live more colorfully. The happy psychology (心态) of the aged makes them thirsty for knowledge. Strong and healthy old people can be seen everywhere of the country. They learn new knowledge, surf the Internet, practice handwriting and drawing, and take part in fashion shows, exercises and entertainments. Their active and sound living attitude encourages the youth around and they are in fact an important role in ensuring a stable and peaceful society.
【小题1】The underlined part “thirsty for” (in the last paragraph) means “________”.

A.want to drink waterB.feel hungryC.want to learnD.want to teach
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT the author’s idea?
A.China has entered an aged society.
B.All people in the society should care for the old.
C.Old people’s active living ways have a good effect on the young.
D.The society hasn’t done enough for old people.
【小题3】 What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to respect old peopleB.Old people’s life in China
C.Old people’s problemD.Old people’s wishes
【小题4】From the passage we can know that the author is ________ about the aging problem in China.
A.disappointedB.hopefulC.worriedD.doubtful

The kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing? Han Chineseclothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after ChristmasThe final imageof the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competitionagainst“Santa Claus”according to a report by Guangming Daily

Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lightsChristmas songsChristmas treesand the images of“Santa Claus”in recent daysAs a matter of factforeign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese peopleparticularly the youth.“Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings”said noted writer Feng JicaiMore and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and ChristmasHowevermany of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人)and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat FestivalTomb Sweeping Dayand other traditional festivals have gradually disappearedUnder such circum-stanceseven the“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”is unlikely to defeat“Santa Claus”

Howeverit is not a bad thing to some extentIt constantly reminds people to restore the“true

face”of traditional festivalsChina has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping DayDragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidayswhich brings more paid leaves to the publicand helps to awake the public awareness of traditional festivals

In modern societyfestival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largelydepends on their understandings and usages by peopleCompared with foreign festivalstraditional Chinese festivals are not inferior (次于) in cultural meaningsbut lack of fashion sought by modern peopleIf people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivalsand only take pleasure-seeking as the most importantthe significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance (继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off

1.The second paragraph implies that______________________.

Atraditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals

Ball the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future

Cwestern festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals

Dthe Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals

2.We can learn from the passage that______________.

Aan image designed by the Chinese people will be displayed

Bmany foreigners know nothing about Chinese festivals

Cthe Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture

Dthe Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival

3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think______________.

Atraditional festivals are out of fashion now

Bthe historical culture is more difficult to understand

Cwestern festivals contain more cultural meanings

Dthe inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

AGone are Chinese Traditional Festivals

BTrue Face of Chinese Traditional Culture

CForeign Festivals Popular with Chinese

DChinese Fortune Grandpa VSSanta Claus

 

When friends and family heard what I was planning, they wondered if I had gone crazy. But here I was in New Mexico, working at a youth farm as a volunteer. I wanted to give back to society. The farm is one of the nonprofit (非盈利的) camps in New Mexico. Founded in 1998, it provides a free camp for the kids whose families are poor. My main responsibility was to look after them.

More than anything, I was excited. I had the opportunity to influence these kids’ lives. I could help them have fun. At the beginning, I couldn’t help feeling nervous. By the end of the first week, I had felt completely at ease. Each child listened to me and enjoyed the games we played. This farm was their heaven, and each child truly felt beatific.

Harrison was probably the most troubled child I saw all summer. He couldn’t deal with anger. As soon as I met him, it was clear that he’d never been shown kindness or patience. His temper would unexpectedly fly out of control. He refused to play games with us and hit other kids at the very start. He was always worried that I would shout at him or hit him. I told him that I would never do that. And I simply educated him to be a kind and patient boy. After Harrison’s going home, his mother wrote to tell me how differently her son reacted to others and how much gentler he had become.

The kid was not the only one that changed. I changed, too. I grew to appreciate my caring family. I became more patient, too. My eyes were also opened to the different situations people live in. Giving myself to show them love was the most meaningful part of my service. As the saying goes, love is, above all, the gift of oneself.

1.For what purpose did the author work at the youth farm? (no more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.What kind of kids could come to the camp? (no more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.What does the underlined word “beatific” mean? (1 word)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.How did the author change Harrison’s character? (no more than 12 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

5.Do you want to be a volunteer like the author? Why? (no more than 20 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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