题目内容

阅读理解

  Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.

  While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

  One day it is fine.Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather.But friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely(及时地)rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

  Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided.I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure, we must be confident(信心)in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”.

  Attitude(态度)decides everything.With an optimistic(乐观)attitude life is easy and pleasant.Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

(1)

People sometimes complain _________.

[  ]

A.

the sky is always dark

B.

their studies are successful

C.

they see the world with their heart

D.

life is tiring

(2)

When we face failure, we _________.

[  ]

A.

must be confident in ourselves

B.

shouldn’t be afraid of it

C.

shouldn’t give up hope

D.

All of the above

(3)

The best title for the passage is _________.

[  ]

A.

Smile and the World Smiles to You

B.

Complaining about Life

C.

Failure is the Mother of Success

D.

It is Very Hard to Succeed

答案:1.D;2.D;3.A;
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阅读理解

  The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”.But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the other discilines(学科), philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study , because it si actually unlimited.Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy.For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosoophy(Ph.D.)in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.

  Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy.Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinkging.It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign.The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.

  Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancemet.It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines.Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes.And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

  There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy.It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data.These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation , but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on.It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job.The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy hav significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement.No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.

(1)

Accprdomg to Paragraph 1.philosophy can best be described as the study of ________

[  ]

A.

social sciences

B.

natural sciences

C.

both social and natural sciences

D.

the subject matter of politics

(2)

With the study of philosophy, you can ________

[  ]

A.

become a great leader

B.

succeed in everything

C.

find a good job soon after graduation

D.

make progress in your career development

(3)

According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Philosophy is an independent discipline.

B.

Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

C.

The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

D.

The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

(4)

From the passage, we can conclude ________

[  ]

A.

not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

B.

a person will get a Ph.D.if he/she studies philosophy

C.

philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

D.

philosophy is the only solution to all the probleras in the world

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