题目内容

—Can I pay the bill by check?

—Sorry,sir.But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash.

A.shall B.need C.will D.can

 

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——我可以用信用卡付账吗?——对不起,先生。用现金付账是我们旅馆的管理制度。A将;B需要;C将;D能够。根据内容可知此处是制度规定,而shall用在句中可以表示“按照规章制度规定的内容”,故答案选A。

考点:考查情态动词。

 

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The Japanese love to give gifts.This habit is not practiced only on special occasions,but it’s widely accepted as social responsibility.Because gift-giving is an important social aspect of Japanese life.It’s important to be aware of some key factors.

Devalue the gifts you give.The important thing is to act and seem modest.You don’t want the receiver to think that you are arrogant or proud.Denigrate(贬低)your gift as much as possible.It doesn’t matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand,The Japanese value the appearance of a modest gift-giver who tries to stay from praise.

Praise the gift you receive.Although praising may seem obvious,overpraising the gift is the key.It’s also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you.And don’t forget to give a thousand and one thanks.

__________________, unless you are urged to do so.And when you do,you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it.Don’t look eager,and be careful that you don’t tear the paper or cut the ribbon.After observing,praising,and thanking,be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been opened.Try to appear as if you take great pride in the value of it the gift.

Choose gifts with practical value.In general,don’t buy things such as ornaments,vases,and kitchenware,it’s already assumed that everyone has these things.To do so may suggest that you don’t approve of the other person’s taste.Also,most Japanese houses are very small and don’t have extra space for useless junk.

1.What is the best title for the passage?(no more than l0 words).

 

2.Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words.(no more than 6 words)

 

3.List three kinds of things you’d better not buy for a Japanese friend.

① _____ ② _____ ③

4.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

 

5.What do the Japanese usually do when they receive a gift? (no more than l0 words)

 

 

Lightning flashed through the darkness over Donald Lubeck’s bedroom skylight.The 80-year-old retired worker was shaken by a blast of thunder.It was 11 p.m.The storm had moved directly over his two-story wood home in the rural town of Belchertown, Massachusetts.Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Lubeck padded down the stairs barefoot and opened the door to the basement, and flames exploded out.

Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 119 from his bedroom ,but the phone didn’t work.Lubeck realized he was trapped.“I started panicking,” he says.

His daughter and young granddaughters ,who lived with him ,were away for the night.No one will even know I’m home, he thought.His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be fruitless.

Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubeck’s closest neighbors, Jeremie Wentworth and his wife.Wentworth had been lying down, listening to the radio when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector.He jumped out of bed ,grabbed a cordless phone and a flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the noise.

He dialed 119“Is anyone there?” he called out as he approached the house.Wentworth knew that Lubeck lived in the house.

Then he heard ,“Help me! I’m trapped!” coming from the balcony off Lubeck’s bedroom.

“I ran in and yelled, ‘Don, where are you ?’Then I had to run outside to catch my breath.”

After one more attempt inside the house, he gave up and circled around back.But there was no way to get to him.“I shined the flashlight into the woods next to an old shed and noticed a adder,” says Wentworth.He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed.

Wentworth and Lubeck don’t run into each other regularly, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help ,Wentworth will be there.

Lubeck still chokes up when he tells the story.“I was alone,”he says.“Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life.It was Jeremie.”

1.According to the text ,Lubeck .

A.stayed calm in the fire B.couldn’t find a safe way out

C.lived on the first floor D.called for help in the fire

2.How did Wentworth help Lubeck escape?

A.He called 911.

B.He went upstairs and took Lubeck out.

C.He put out the fire

D.He used a ladder and pulled lubeck down

3.Which of the following factors was not mentioned in the text that almost caused Lubeck’s life?

A.He was living in his wood home alone that night.

B.The storm was too heavy and the fire was too fierce.

C.He lived far from the main road and was surrounded by pines.

D.He was too frightened to escape from the danger.

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A.A near neighbour is better than a distant cousin.

B.A good way to get a narrow escape.

C.God helps those who help themselves.

D.Blood is thicker than water.

 

Swiss International Air lines(SWISS)will introduce daily non-stop flights between Beijing and Zurich.

The new service to the financial center of Switzerland is expected to start on Dec.12,2012,which marks an expansion of services for the Chinese market.In May 2008,SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai.

The first flight to Europe has a special price of 2,680 yuan,which does not include taxes and fuel surcharges.

“I am delighted the airlines of Switzerland can contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries with new daily flights scheduled,”says SWISS CEO Harry Hohmeister.

“We are witnessing a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions.”

Apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong,Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS.

The new route marks a return to Beijing for SWISS:the airlines previously flew to the Chinese capital as late as June 2003.

SWISS will initially operate its new daily non-stop Beijing-Zurich flights with an Airbus A340-300(219 seats)and Airbu: A330-300(236 seats)air-crafts.

The modem SWISS business class offers the most suitable comforts since the seats can be adjusted into a two-meter-long bed.

Seating firmness and softness can be adjusted thanks to air cushions.

With the introduction of the new SWISS service from Beijing,the Lufthansa Group Airlines may attract more Chinese customers when traveling to Europe.

SWISS.Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines already connect five Chinese cities with Europe and beyond.

This airlines group is the leading European airlines network in the Chinese market.

In the summer of 2011,the Lufthansa Group operated 78 weekly flights from China including Hong Kong to Europe.

SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group as well as a member of the Star Alliance,the world's biggest airlines grouping.

1.According to the passage,from Dec.12,2012, .

A.it will only take us a day to fly from Beijing to Zurich

B.we can fly directly from Beijing to Zurich

C.the first flight from Beijing to Europe will only cost you 2,680 yuan

D.the direct flight to Shanghai started by SWISS will be canceled

2.Why is the new flight added?

A.SWISS wants to offer good service to Chinese people.

B.SWISS wants to contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries

C.There is a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions.

D.SWISS wants to create more opportunity for people to work.

3.What's special about the Airbus of the new flight?

A.The Airbus can carry more passengers than other planes.

B.The seats in it can be adjusted into comfortable beds.

C.It offers all kinds of services for passengers to choose from.

D.It has two kinds of air cushions on its seats.

4.What's the right relation between SWISS,Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines?

A.SWISS is the customer of the Lufthansa Group Airlines

B.Austrian Airlines is a part of SWISS.

C.SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group.

D.SWISS belongs to Austrian Airlines.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai.

B.SWISS adds direct flights from Beijing to Europe.

C.Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS.

D.SWISS is the world's biggest airlines grouping.

 

[1]Do you remember the title of the last book you read? Are names sometimes just beyond your brain’s reach? While forgetfulness isn’t necessarily a sign that something’s wrong, it can be frustrating(令人沮丧的).But simple methods can help to sharpen your memory.

[2]Challenge your habits. Sometimes a little bit of habit changing goes a long way. For example,use the ‘wrong’ hand to do an everyday task several times a day.If you usually brush your teeth with your right hand, use your left.The brain ‘knows’ whew you're using the wrong hand.It’s that confusion that stimulates new brain circuits,as the brain struggles to master a new task.

[3]Get involved in niusic.Listening to music can improve your ability to concentrate and help you to remember what you’ve learnt.Some types of music actually cause brain neurons(神经细胞)to fire more quickly.If you’re really looking forward to sharpening your memory, take up a musical instrument.Whatever the instrument,learning to p1ay will tune your brain’s ability to analyse and focus.

[41Go out of your way to stay mentally active.What really counts is not the amount of book learning you did at school or university, it’s how much you actively use your mind.For example,doing crossword puzzles,learning a second language or playing games can exercise your brain.

[5] .Make sure that you get enough of the B vitamins in your diet.They help to repair brain tissue,and turn food into mental energy.Eat fish 2 or 3 times a week.If you drink coffee,you’ll not only get a short-term boost in your ability to concentrate but also long-term benefits as well.Besides, the brain is 85%water, so if you don’t drink at least 8 large glasses of water a day,you could suffer from memory loss.

1.What is this text mainly about?(no more than 5 words)

 

2.What are the two questions at the beginning used for?(no more than 4 words)

 

3.How can you get involved in music according to Paragraph 3?(no more than 10 wods)

 

4.List three ways to use our mind actively.(no more than 10 words)

1)

2)

3)

5.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

 

At a local bakery I gave the cashier some money.“Please surprise someone by their meal with this today,”I said.

Her dropped open.“Why are you doing this?”she asked.

“To spread a little bit of ,”I said,“It feels like a good day to share love.”

“This is so nice!” she smiled,I smiled too and thinking about how she was going to the rest of the day looking for that “perfect” person.

A little while later I stood,looking , on a subway platform in Times Square.A passer-by his earphones and gently asked,“Where do you need to go?”Then he gave me directions.

Soon afterwards I found myself struggling with a heavy through a downtown subway station.I'd already dragged it up and down a great many staircases. As I in front of a final flight of steps, a young man turned around the corner and without hesitation,said,"Carl I help you with the suitcase?”Before I'd even managed a(n) he lifted my suitcase up.It was a love-filled moment that me how much I love this city-with quiet kindness!

1.A.paying for B.eating up C.taking away D.clearing up

2.A.eyes B.mouth C.hands D.face

3.A.humor B.joke C.kindness D.fun

4.A.spend B.1ive C.wander D.work

5.A.satisfied B.lost C.sad D.tired

6.A.brought up B.got back C.gave away D.pulled out

7.A.1uggage B.handbag C.umbrella D.suitcase

8.A.paused B.exercised C.watched D.failed

9.A.decision B.action C.reply D.support

10.A.taught B.reminded C.warned D.praised

 

San Francisco,unofficially regarded as one of the homeless capitals of the US,counts nearly 6,500 homeless people, with 4,300 living on the street.

Among the many problems that the homeless face is little or no access to showers.San Francisco only has about 16 to 20 shower stations to accommodate them.But Doniece Sandoval has made it her task to change that.

“Homelessness is something you can’t really miss,”the 51-year-old woman said.She started Lava Mae,a sort of showers on wheels, a new project that aims to turn old city buses into shower stations for the homeless.

“One day I passed a woman in the street and she was very dirty and basically crying,and I heard her say that she would never be clean.But I was wondering what her opportunities were to actually get clean,” Sandoval said.

Sandoval was inspired to start Lava Mae. The project has already been welcomed with open arms in the city.The Transportation Agency has donated one bus for the cause and is willing to donate three more if the project succeeds.Sandoval hopes the first bus will be able to hit the road in May this year.The Public Commission has also agreed to let the buses plug into fire hydrants(消防龙头)around the city if Lava Mae pays for the water.

One of Lava Mae’s biggest supporters is Bevan Dufty, the director of Housing Opportunity, Partnerships & Engagement under the mayor of San Francisco.“For people who are unhoused,access to showers is very difficult.Shower buses are something that could potentially be deployed (部署)in response to an emergency,so it is relevant to all San Franciscans," Dufty said.“Doniece has done an incredible job as a citizen who cares about helping the poor.We are very excited to see Lava Mae become real soon.”

Each bus will have two shower stations and Sandoval expects that by 2015,they’ll be able to provide 2000 showers a week.

1.What problem does San Francisco face according to the text?

A.The city has the most homeless people in the USA.

B.There are no shower stations for the homeless in the city.

C.It’s hard for homeless people in the city to take showers.

D.Few citizens in the city care about the homeless.

2.What does the underlined word ''them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.City problems. B.Shower stations. C.Old buses. D.The homeless.

3.Which of the following best describes Doniece Sandoval?

A.Brave and independent. B.Caring and responsible.

C.Honest and determined. D.Friendly and humorous.

4.What can we learn from Dufty’s words?

A.All San Franciscans are excited to use Lava Mae.

B.Emergencies in San Francisco will be prevented by Lava Mae.

C.Dufty thinks highly of Doniece's way of helping the poor.

D.The mayor of San Francisco will support Doniece financially.

5.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.A newly invented way of shower

B.Showers on Wheels for the Homeless

C.The health problem of the homeless

D.Lave Mae-a new name for old city buses

 

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