题目内容

12．School uniforms must be double-checked before being handed to students following an incident last month where they           to contain cancer-causing dyes．（　　）
A．will be discoveredB．will discover
C．were discoveredD．discovered

分析 继上个月它们被发现含有致癌染料这一事件发生之后，校服在被发给学生们之前必须要进行仔细检查．

解答 答案：C
分析句子结构可知，"following an incident last month where they           to contain cancer-causing dyes"是分词短语用作时间状语，其中的定语从句"where they           to contain cancer-causing dyes"用来修饰先行词an accident，意为：在这一事件中，它们被发现含有致癌染料；该从句中的主语是they即指上一句提到的School uniforms，与为谓语discover构成被动关系，所以此处需要使用被动语态；根据句中的时间状语last month（上个月），因此这里要用一般过去时态的被动语态（were discovered ）．故选C

点评 本题考查了一般过去时态的被动语态．做此类题时需要注意两点：一是首先要根据句意来判断主语与谓语动词是否构成被动关系；二是句中要有表示过去的时间状语，或根据语境可以判断出该动作或状态是发生在过去；具备以上两点就要用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was/were+动词的过去分词．

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