I'm really sorry for myinterrupting you in the talk．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．I'm really sorry for myinterrupting （打断） you in the talk．

分析打断你的谈话我真的很抱歉．

解答答案：interrupting
打断：interrupt，动词；句中interrupt作介词for的宾语，要用动名词形式．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．

练习册系列答案

20．A rising population is one of the main reasons that there is global warming．Between 1650and 1850the population increased by 0.75billion people going from 0.25billion to one billion．From 1930to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion．In just a third of the time the population rose by more than five times what it did before．It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue and could even heighten．The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy．These energy demands and other supplies require production，which almost always involves the emission of greenhouse gases．The more the population increases the more greenhouse gases that are produced and the greater the increase in temperature．
The burning of fossil fuels is one of the best-known causes for global warming．The major reason for fossil fuels contributing so much to global warming is the release of carbon that occurs during the burning of fossil fuels．When people burn fossil fuels，they release large amounts of carbon by way of the release of carbon dioxide．The carbon dioxide in the air then leads to global warming．
Another source of carbon dioxide comes from deforestation．In forests there is a large amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants．This carbon is out of the atmosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide．When people cut down trees，they are frequently burned．This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that was stored in organic matter．Even when new trees are planted，it can take up to one hundred years to make up for the carbon that was released．It is commonly thought that because trees absorb more carbon dioxide，the atmosphere experiences positive effects．
Sophie Armstrong，the writer of Earth Care put it，"There's no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer because of human activity rather than a random but natural phenomenon．
21．Which of the following titles goes with the text？C
A．A Rising Population
B．Saving Sources of Energy
C．Global warming：The causes
D．Carbon Dioxide
22．The underlined word"deforestation"meansD．
A．rising population
B．burning of fossil fuels
C．greenhouse gas
D．cutting down or burning trees．
23．To sum up from the passage，it isA that has caused global warming．
A．human activity
B．sources of energy
C．natural forces
D．the polluted atmosphere
24．Which column of a website might the passage come from？C
A．Economy．
B．Art
C．Environment
D．Health．

17．Please do nothesitate （犹豫） to contact me if you have any questions．

4．One morning more than thirty years ago，I entered the Track Kitchen，a restaurant where everyone from the humblest （卑微的） to the most powerful came for breakfast．I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly，unshaven man，who looked somewhat disheveled． He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone．I asked if I might join him．He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast．
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things．We never introduced ourselves．I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat．So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee，I asked，
"May I get you something？"
"A coffee would be nice．"
Then I bought him a cup of coffee，We talked more，and he accepted another cup of coffee．Finally，I rose to leave，wished him well，and headed for the exit．At the door I met one of my friends．He asked，
"How did you get to know Mr．Galbreath？"
"Who？"
"The man you were sitting with．He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs．"
I could hardly believe it．I was buying，offering a free breakfast，and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr．Galbreath changed my life．Now I try to treat everyone with respect，no matter who I think they are，and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity．

4．What does the underlined word"disheveled"mean？B
A．Unfriendly．
B．Untidy．
C．Gentle．
D．Kind．
5．The author bought coffee for the old man becauseA．
A．he thought the old man was poor
B．he wanted to start a conversation
C．he intended to show his politeness
D．he would like to thank the old man
6．How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend？C
A．Proud．
B．Pitiful．
C．Surprised．
D．Regretful．
7．What is the message mainly expressed in the story？D
A．We should learn to be generous．
B．It is honorable to help those in need．
C．People in high positions are not like what we expect．
D．We should avoid judging people by their appearances．

14．He is always willing tohelpusout（帮我们摆脱困境）when we are short of staff．

1．In a world today of immense technology，population growth and economic flourish，planning for future residential （适合居住的） and commercial developments needs careful analysis with well thought through assumptions about effects on the environment and the people of the community．
One example of a growing city is Wooster，Ohio，my place of residency，Wooster in the last five years has grown considerably in population，leading to a growth in commercial business．Surrounded by farmland，Wooster's planning commission chose to extend the community into these farm areas in the form of residential and commercial areas．
Picture this-corn fields，old trees，clean air，country roads，and wildlife are all part of the area．Within four years，the people living on this farm step outside on their front porch to view an extensive shopping center containing Wal-Mart，McDonald's，Wendy's，TCBY，and a Cinemark movie theatre．The once quiet road is now a city street with traffic lights，busy with automobiles day and night．The air smells of car exhaust and fast food．
Some destruction of farmland is unavoidable when a city expands．Instead of expanding outward，planning commissions should consider interior（内部的）  remodeling of a city．Tearing down unusable buildings could remodel many areas inside the city．In addition，commercialized buildings could extend upwards to avoid unnecessary use of land．
Environmentally，commercial expansion is harmful to the land．Besides forms of pollution，wildlife，including both plants and animals，is put at risk．A planning commission could have realized the benefits of environmental protection．Why not preserve the beauty and naturalness of the land while at the same time allowing for growth？
With a steady growth of population and the need for more homes and more workplaces，many problems arise when planning for the future．The hillsides，fields and animal habitats need to be preserved while expanding cities．In the future，a world covered with concrete and asphalt（沥青）could become reality．Serious research and analysis are needed when planning for the future of our home communities and for the entire globe to avoid such a miserable result．

32．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．it is unavoidable to destroy farmland when a city grows
B．Wooster used to be a quiet and peaceful city surrounded by farmland
C．with many nationwide shopping centers，Wooster lost its uniqueness
D．commercial expansion has done no harm to Wooster
33．It can be concluded from the passage that the author thinks Wooster's planning commissionC．
A．has tried its best to protect the environment　　　　
B．preserves the hillsides and fields
C．should have avoided such a tragedy 　　　　　　　
D．is the cause of environmental pollution
34．Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of the passage？D
A．Planning for future residential and commercial developments has bad effects on the environment and the living things．
B．With a safety growth of population，more homes and more workplaces are needed．
C．With immense technology，population growth and economic prosperity，we need to plan for the future．
D．When planning for future developments，effects on the environment should be taken into account．
35．What is the writer's attitude towards the current planning of cities？A
A．Critical（批评的）．
B．Favorable．
C．Objective（客观的）
D．Depressed．

18．I used to think of myself as a person learned in books，but my bookshelves told a different story．Apart from a few Indian novels and an Australian book，my literature collection only consisted of British and American titles．Worse still，I couldn't ever found anything in translation．My reading was limited to stories by English-speaking authors．
So，at the start of 2012，I set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every country in a year to find out what I was missing．
With no idea where to get those books，I was unlikely to find publications from nearly 200nations on the shelves of my local bookshop，so I decided to ask the readers all over the world for help．I created a blog called A Year of Reading the World and put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that I could read in English．
The response was amazing．People all over the world were getting in touch with me，offering ideas and book lists．Some posted me books from their home countries．In addition，several writers，like Turkmenistan's Ak Welsapar and Panama's Juan David Morgan，sent me unpublished translations of their novels，giving me a rare opportunity to read works unavailable in Britain．Even with such an extraordinary team of bibliophiles（爱书者） behind me，however，sourcing books was no easy task．With translations making up only around 4.5per cent of literary works published in the UK，getting English versions of stories was tricky．
One by one，the books from the countries on the list filled my heart with laughter，love，anger，hope and fear．Lands that had once seemed exotic and remote became close and familiar to me．At its best，I learned，reading makes the world real．

61．The author realized she was not a learned person when she foundC．
A．she could do nothing but read books
B．she had never been to Indian and Australian
C．she didn't have any translated books．
D．she could only read simple English stories
62．What was the challenge the author set for herself？A
A．Reading books from nearly 200countries in a year．
B．Creating a blog to offer help to other readers．
C．Looking for publications to publish her own books．
D．Giving some suggestions on learning English．
63．Which of the following is NOT the help from people around the world？C
A．Offering book names．
B．posting local books
C．Giving financial supports
D．Sending unpublished translations
64．It was not easy to find the books mainly becauseB．
A．the readers were unwilling to offer help
B．there were too few translations in the UK
C．the author had no time and no chance to do it
D．the writers didn't want to publish their books
65．We can infer that by reading the books from other countries，the author feelsD．
A．bored and regretful
B．thankful and pitiful
C．calm and peaceful
D．satisfied and rewarded．

19．October 15^th is the Global Handwashing Day．Activities are planned in more than 20countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap．For example，donators will give 150，000bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia．
Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day，but very few use soap at so-called important moments．These include after using the toilet，after cleaning a baby and before touching food．
Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap．Partners include the United Nations Children's Fund，American government agencies，the World Bank and soap makers Unlever and[]Procter and Gamble．The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ．They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap．Rub it into all areas，including under the fingernails．Rub for at least twenty seconds．Then rinsewell under running water．Finally，dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air．
The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands．Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs．And it usually leaves a pleasant smell．The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine（疫苗）or medicine．Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases．When people get germs on their hands，they can infect themselves by touching their eyes，noses or mouths．Then they can infect others．
28．What's the best title for this passage？A
A．Hand washing：so important--it gets a day of its own．
B．Find out why washing hands carefully is so important．
C．Say no to washing hands in the wrong way．
D．Want to live a longer life？--wash your hands．
29．The word"rinse"in Paragraph 3probably meansC．
A．to dry your hands
B．to rub your hands carefully
C．to wash away the soap
D．to clean your fingers
30．The last paragraph mainly tells usC．
A．how to wash your hands correctly
B．the dangers of washing hands without soap
C．why washing hand with soap is so important
D．when we should especially wash our hands with soap
31．In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage？A
A．Health report
B．Public service
C．Medical care
D．advertisement．

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