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Australian Taboos(禁忌)

  Lots of international students experienced cultural shock in Australia.Undoubtedly, knowing more about Australia is of importance for a pleasant school life there.The following are some common taboos, or habits that are seen as offensive or rude by most Australians.If you want to make a good impression, it is best to avoid these habits.

  ·  1   In Australia it is common to see people using handkerchiefs to blow their noses.This is not considered unclean as it is in some cultures.

  ·Making a noise when eating is thought to be rude.Eating in a public places should be done quietly.  2  

  ·As in many countries, dropping rubbish or leaving it behind is considered impolite and is punishable with a fine.

  ·Other social taboos includes opening someone's door without knocking first and going through a door without holding it open for the person behind you.  3  

    4   You should find out about accommodation and language training.Reading books about Australia will give you an idea of the different cultural environment.  5   If you are prepared for differences, are ready to enjoy the experience as a whole and keep a sense of humor and optimism,, then it should all turn out to be a pleasant learning and life adventure.

A.These two are the habits anyone should avoid for ever.

B.Arriving late for an appointment is not appreciated.

C.However, the best preparation is a positive, realistic attitude.

D.Besides, constant clearing of the throat at table is thought to be rude.

E.Sniffing instead of blowing your nose is considered unacceptable.

F.Blowing your nose instead of sniffing is considered unacceptable.

G.Also, by planning ahead you will be better prepared for the study in Australia.

  Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. _

       If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doctor.

       The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. .The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.

       .

       An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest..In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.

       A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office..He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.

       “But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age”

       A.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.

       B.You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.

       C.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.

       D.All these will cost a lot of money.

       E.He looked cheerful and happy.

       F.He was more worried about his illness.

       G.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

It seems that the Englishmen just can’t live without sports of some kind.【小题1】 ____ Whenever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?
Taking all amateur (业余的) and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list.【小题2】 ___. The game originated (起源于) in Britain and was played in he Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an originated game, or “association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
【小题3】___. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, is has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
【小题4】____. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
Table tennis, or ping-pong, surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. 【小题5】_____.Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.

A.It is called soccer in the United States.
B.The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States.
C.Tennis rated high on the list, too.
D.Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity.
E.People often work out to build up their bodies.
F.Not everyone likes ball games.
G. famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. __1___
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. __2___The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
__3___
An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.__4__In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.__5__He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age”

A.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.
B.You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
C.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
D.All these will cost a lot of money.
E.He looked cheerful and happy.
F.He was more worried about his illness.
G.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.

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