题目内容

If you haven’t heard or seen anything about Road Rage in the last few months, you’ve probably been avoiding the media. There have been countless stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggressive driving. You have most likely encountered aggressive driving or Road Rage recently if you drive at all.
While drunk driving remains a critical problem, the facts about aggressive driving are surely as disturbing. For instance, according to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, 41,907 people died on the highway last year. Of those deaths, the agency estimates that about two-thirds were caused at least in part by aggressive driving behavior.
Why is this phenomenon occurring more than ever now, and why is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago? Experts have several theories, and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is sheer overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles driven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has only increased by 1 percent. That means more cars in the same amount of space; and the problem is magnified(增强) in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra chores and activities into the day, stress levels have never been higher. Stress creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can spell Road Rage.
You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For instance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn long and hard at another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing? If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out!
Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict. If you are easily influenced by Road Rage, the key is to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another driver’s rage, do everything possible to get away from the other driver safely, including avoiding eye contact and getting out of their way.
【小题1】The first sentence in Para. 1 implies that ______.

A.onemaybeangeredbymediareportsandwantstoavoidthem
B.themediainventedtheterm“RoadRage”onlyafewmonthsagoC.RoadRagehasreceivedmuchmediacoverageinthelastfewmonthsD.peoplenotinterestedinthemediaknowlittleaboutrecenthappenings
【小题2】The underlined word “spell” in Para. 3 means ________.
A.relieveB.causeC.spreadD.prevent
【小题3】Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving?
A.Talking while driving.B.Driving at high speed.
C.Sounding the horn when passing.D.Shouting at another driver.
【小题4】The last paragraph is intended to _________.
A.tellpeoplehowtodealwithRoadRage
B.informpeoplehowaggressivedriverscouldbe
C.showpeoplehowtocontrolthemselveswhenangry
D.warnpeopleagainsteyecontactwithanotherdriver


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A 

解析【小题1】C 推断题。议论文题目必然和文章主旨有直接关联。整篇文章讲述关于Road Rage行车安全的相关问题,所以排除完全无关的A选项和D选项。B选项的重点是media,C选项的重点是Road Rage,所以选C选项,与文章内容直接相关。
【小题2】B 词汇题。所有词汇题的思路与完形填空解题思路完全一致。这里提问动词,动作发出者是these factors,即前文中提到的stress压力、anxiety焦虑和temper脾气,动作承受者是Road Rage,所以答案为B,压力、焦虑和脾气造成Road Rage的现象。
【小题3】D 细节题。直接对应文章第四段的细节,选出D选项应该不难。C选项的细节原文中还有程度描述long and hard,A选项和B选项则没有提到,所以排除。
【小题4】A 细节题。议论文中只有两方面重要:作者论点和作者建议。60题提问作者论点,63题则提问作者建议。根据文章最后一段there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict,可以选出A选项。注意文章最后一段不但提到了如何抑制自己的愤怒,还有如何应对对方的愤怒,所以C选项和D选项是片面的。

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   
37    person
He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to
39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling
the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—
eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.
Well,the 44 has already been done.Would you like to 45  with the milk for a few minutes
before we clean it up?”
46 ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a
me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48 a
sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they
cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to 50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54 .
Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would 55  the example of Robert’s mother?
36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where
37.A.other   B.average    C.simple  D.clever
38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience
39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch
40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body
41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of
42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible
43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever
44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage
45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw
46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally
47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want
48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find
49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take
50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively
51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm
52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping
53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   
54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  
55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.
All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.
When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
【小题1】In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.

A.uselssB.difficultC.quite easyD.important
【小题2】Which of the following is right?
A.different countries hav the same body language.
B.different countries have different body anguages.
C.people in Asia share the same body language.
D.many people only use their body language.
【小题3】If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.
A.sit straightB.never sits downC.makes fun of youD.sits freely
【小题4】If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________________.
A.imopssibleB.too easyC.too difficultD.slow
【小题5】Generally speaking, ____________ kiss more often.
A.menB.womenC.BritishD.Americans

Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.

All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.

When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

1.In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.

A.uselss            B.difficult           C.quite easy         D.important

2.Which of the following is right?

A.different countries hav the same body language.

B.different countries have different body anguages.

C.people in Asia share the same body language.

D.many people only use their body language.

3.If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.

A.sit straight         B.never sits down     C.makes fun of you    D.sits freely

4.If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________________.

A.imopssible         B.too easy           C.too difficult        D.slow

5.Generally speaking, ____________ kiss more often.

A.men             B.women           C.British            D.Americans

 

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   

37    person

He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to

39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling

the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—

eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.

Well,the 44 has already been done.Would you like to 45  with the milk for a few minutes

before we clean it up?”

46 ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a

me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48 a

sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they

cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to 50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54 .

Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would 55  the example of Robert’s mother?

36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where

37.A.other   B.average    C.simple  D.clever

38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience

39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch

40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body

41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of

42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible

43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever

44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage

45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw

46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally

47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want

48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find

49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take

50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively

51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm

52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping

53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   

54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  

55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

 

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   

37    person

    He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to

39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling

the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—

eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.

Well,the  44  has already been done.Would you like to  45  with the milk for a few minutes

 before we clean it up?”

    46  ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a

 me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48  a

 sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they

 cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to  50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54  .

    Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would  55  the example of Robert’s mother?

36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where

37.A.other    B.average    C.simple  D.clever

38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience

39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch

40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body

41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of

42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible

43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever

44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage

45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw

46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally

47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want

48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find

49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take

50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively

51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm

52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping

53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   

54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  

55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

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